"ratlla" meaning in All languages combined

See ratlla on Wiktionary

Noun [Catalan]

IPA: [ˈraʎ.ʎə] [Central], [ˈra.ʎə] [Balearic], [ˈra.ʎa] [Valencian] Forms: ratlles [plural]
Etymology: Uncertain. From Old Catalan ralla, raylla; perhaps a Deverbal from ratllar, from Vulgar Latin *rallare or *radulare. Etymology templates: {{unc|ca}} Uncertain, {{inh|ca|roa-oca|ralla, raylla}} Old Catalan ralla, raylla, {{deverbal|ca|ratllar}} Deverbal from ratllar, {{der|ca|VL.|*rallō|*rallare}} Vulgar Latin *rallare, {{m|VL.|*radulō|*radulare}} *radulare Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} ratlla f (plural ratlles)
  1. line Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-ratlla-ca-noun-OKnB5yFY
  2. scratch Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-ratlla-ca-noun-Wpy2tU6l
  3. furrow Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-ratlla-ca-noun-u~0sB8lT Categories (other): Catalan deverbals Disambiguation of Catalan deverbals: 7 7 32 9 18 26
  4. (also figurative) limit, border Tags: also, feminine, figuratively Synonyms: límit, terme
    Sense id: en-ratlla-ca-noun-WpeiZZyz
  5. parting (of hair) Tags: feminine Synonyms: clenxa
    Sense id: en-ratlla-ca-noun-Qv~4lWlk Categories (other): Catalan deverbals Disambiguation of Catalan deverbals: 7 7 32 9 18 26
  6. (typography) dash Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Typography
    Sense id: en-ratlla-ca-noun-r50skt3D Categories (other): Catalan deverbals Disambiguation of Catalan deverbals: 7 7 32 9 18 26 Topics: media, publishing, typography
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: tres en ratlla Related terms: ratllar, ratllador, ratllada, ratllant
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Catalan]

Head templates: {{head|ca|verb form}} ratlla
  1. inflection of ratllar: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: ratllar
    Sense id: en-ratlla-ca-verb-jQekP74R Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 1 1 5 6 6 6 51 24
  2. inflection of ratllar: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: ratllar
    Sense id: en-ratlla-ca-verb-qtlB-QeJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ratlla meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tres en ratlla"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "ralla, raylla"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan ralla, raylla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ratllar"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from ratllar",
      "name": "deverbal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*rallō",
        "4": "*rallare"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *rallare",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "VL.",
        "2": "*radulō",
        "3": "*radulare"
      },
      "expansion": "*radulare",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. From Old Catalan ralla, raylla; perhaps a Deverbal from ratllar, from Vulgar Latin *rallare or *radulare.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ratlles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ratlla f (plural ratlles)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ratllar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ratllador"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ratllada"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ratllant"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to read between the lines",
          "text": "llegir entre ratlles",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to write a short text (quatre ~ four used as an indeterminate number or a few)",
          "text": "fer quatre ratlles",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cross out",
          "text": "passar ratlla",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "line"
      ],
      "id": "en-ratlla-ca-noun-OKnB5yFY",
      "links": [
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scratch"
      ],
      "id": "en-ratlla-ca-noun-Wpy2tU6l",
      "links": [
        [
          "scratch",
          "scratch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 32 9 18 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "furrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-ratlla-ca-noun-u~0sB8lT",
      "links": [
        [
          "furrow",
          "furrow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be out of line, to cross the line, to go over the top, to break the rules",
          "text": "passar de la ratlla",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "limit, border"
      ],
      "id": "en-ratlla-ca-noun-WpeiZZyz",
      "links": [
        [
          "limit",
          "limit"
        ],
        [
          "border",
          "border"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(also figurative) limit, border"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "límit"
        },
        {
          "word": "terme"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 32 9 18 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "parting (of hair)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ratlla-ca-noun-Qv~4lWlk",
      "links": [
        [
          "parting",
          "parting"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "clenxa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Typography",
          "orig": "ca:Typography",
          "parents": [
            "Printing",
            "Writing",
            "Industries",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Business",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 32 9 18 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dash"
      ],
      "id": "en-ratlla-ca-noun-r50skt3D",
      "links": [
        [
          "typography",
          "typography"
        ],
        [
          "dash",
          "dash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(typography) dash"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "typography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈraʎ.ʎə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈra.ʎə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈra.ʎa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ratlla"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "ratlla",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 5 6 6 6 51 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ratllar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ratllar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-ratlla-ca-verb-jQekP74R",
      "links": [
        [
          "ratllar",
          "ratllar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of ratllar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ratllar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ratllar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-ratlla-ca-verb-qtlB-QeJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "ratllar",
          "ratllar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of ratllar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ratlla"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan deverbals",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Catalan verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tres en ratlla"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "ralla, raylla"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan ralla, raylla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ratllar"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from ratllar",
      "name": "deverbal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*rallō",
        "4": "*rallare"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *rallare",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "VL.",
        "2": "*radulō",
        "3": "*radulare"
      },
      "expansion": "*radulare",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. From Old Catalan ralla, raylla; perhaps a Deverbal from ratllar, from Vulgar Latin *rallare or *radulare.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ratlles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ratlla f (plural ratlles)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ratllar"
    },
    {
      "word": "ratllador"
    },
    {
      "word": "ratllada"
    },
    {
      "word": "ratllant"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to read between the lines",
          "text": "llegir entre ratlles",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to write a short text (quatre ~ four used as an indeterminate number or a few)",
          "text": "fer quatre ratlles",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cross out",
          "text": "passar ratlla",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "line"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scratch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scratch",
          "scratch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "furrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "furrow",
          "furrow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be out of line, to cross the line, to go over the top, to break the rules",
          "text": "passar de la ratlla",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "limit, border"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "limit",
          "limit"
        ],
        [
          "border",
          "border"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(also figurative) limit, border"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "límit"
        },
        {
          "word": "terme"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "parting (of hair)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "parting",
          "parting"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "clenxa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Typography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dash"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "typography",
          "typography"
        ],
        [
          "dash",
          "dash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(typography) dash"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "typography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈraʎ.ʎə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈra.ʎə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈra.ʎa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ratlla"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "ratlla",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ratllar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ratllar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ratllar",
          "ratllar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of ratllar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ratllar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ratllar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ratllar",
          "ratllar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of ratllar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ratlla"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.