See rastrum on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rāstrum",
"t": "rake"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin rāstrum (“rake”)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin rāstrum (“rake”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rastrums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rastrum (plural rastrums)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Writing instruments",
"orig": "en:Writing instruments",
"parents": [
"Stationery",
"Tools",
"Writing",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "90 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A five-pointed writing implement used to draw parallel lines of a staff in sheet music."
],
"id": "en-rastrum-en-noun-I6dZ7PEB",
"links": [
[
"staff",
"staff"
],
[
"sheet music",
"sheet music"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"rastrum"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹæstɹəm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɑːstɹəm/"
}
],
"word": "rastrum"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "rastre"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: rastre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: rastre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "rastro"
},
"expansion": "Galician: rastro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: rastro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "rastro"
},
"expansion": "Italian: rastro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: rastro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "rasto",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: rasto, rastro (chiefly Brazil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: rasto, rastro (chiefly Brazil)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "rastru"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: rastru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: rastru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "rastro"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: rastro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: rastro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Raster",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Raster",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Raster"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "растр",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: растр (rastr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: растр (rastr)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rādō",
"3": "trum",
"alt1": "rād(ō)",
"gloss1": "I scrape"
},
"expansion": "rād(ō) (“I scrape”) + -trum",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From rād(ō) (“I scrape”) + -trum. Compare with rādula and rallum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rāstrum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rāstrī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rāstrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāstra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāstrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāstrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāstrōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāstrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāstrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāstrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāstra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāstrōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāstrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāstrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāstrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāstra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāstrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāster",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rāstrum<2>"
},
"expansion": "rāstrum n (genitive rāstrī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((rāstrum<2>,rāstrī<2.pl>))"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -trum",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "la:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rāstellus"
},
{
"word": "rāstrārius"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rake, hoe, mattock"
],
"id": "en-rastrum-la-noun-WfpbGhFP",
"links": [
[
"rake",
"rake"
],
[
"hoe",
"hoe"
],
[
"mattock",
"mattock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the plural) rake, hoe, mattock"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "rādō"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"plural-normally"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈraːs.trum/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈräːs̠t̪rʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈras.trum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈräst̪rum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "rastrum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rādō",
"3": "trum",
"alt1": "rād(ō)",
"gloss1": "I scrape"
},
"expansion": "rād(ō) (“I scrape”) + -trum",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From rād(ō) (“I scrape”) + -trum. Compare with rādula and rallum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rāstrum",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rāster",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "rāstrum"
},
"expansion": "rāstrum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -trum",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rāster"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative singular of rāster"
],
"id": "en-rastrum-la-noun-gcxyl6hs",
"links": [
[
"rāster",
"raster#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈraːs.trum/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈräːs̠t̪rʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈras.trum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈräst̪rum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "rastrum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Tools"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rāstrum",
"t": "rake"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin rāstrum (“rake”)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin rāstrum (“rake”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rastrums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rastrum (plural rastrums)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English learned borrowings from Latin",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Writing instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"A five-pointed writing implement used to draw parallel lines of a staff in sheet music."
],
"links": [
[
"staff",
"staff"
],
[
"sheet music",
"sheet music"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"rastrum"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹæstɹəm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɑːstɹəm/"
}
],
"word": "rastrum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -trum",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Tools"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rāstellus"
},
{
"word": "rāstrārius"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "rastre"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: rastre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: rastre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "rastro"
},
"expansion": "Galician: rastro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: rastro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "rastro"
},
"expansion": "Italian: rastro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: rastro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "rasto",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: rasto, rastro (chiefly Brazil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: rasto, rastro (chiefly Brazil)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "rastru"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: rastru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: rastru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "rastro"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: rastro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: rastro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Raster",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Raster",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Raster"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "растр",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: растр (rastr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: растр (rastr)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rādō",
"3": "trum",
"alt1": "rād(ō)",
"gloss1": "I scrape"
},
"expansion": "rād(ō) (“I scrape”) + -trum",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From rād(ō) (“I scrape”) + -trum. Compare with rādula and rallum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rāstrum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rāstrī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rāstrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāstra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāstrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāstrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāstrōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāstrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāstrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāstrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāstra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāstrōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāstrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāstrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāstrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāstra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāstrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāster",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rāstrum<2>"
},
"expansion": "rāstrum n (genitive rāstrī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((rāstrum<2>,rāstrī<2.pl>))"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "rādō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rake, hoe, mattock"
],
"links": [
[
"rake",
"rake"
],
[
"hoe",
"hoe"
],
[
"mattock",
"mattock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the plural) rake, hoe, mattock"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"plural-normally"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈraːs.trum/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈräːs̠t̪rʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈras.trum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈräst̪rum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "rastrum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -trum",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Tools"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rādō",
"3": "trum",
"alt1": "rād(ō)",
"gloss1": "I scrape"
},
"expansion": "rād(ō) (“I scrape”) + -trum",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From rād(ō) (“I scrape”) + -trum. Compare with rādula and rallum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rāstrum",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rāster",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "rāstrum"
},
"expansion": "rāstrum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rāster"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative singular of rāster"
],
"links": [
[
"rāster",
"raster#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈraːs.trum/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈräːs̠t̪rʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈras.trum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈräst̪rum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "rastrum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rastrum meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.