See rastō on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for rastō meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rastōną"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*rastu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *rastu\nOld English: ræst, rest\nMiddle English: reste, rest\nScots: rest\nEnglish: rest\nOld Frisian: *raste, *reste\nSaterland Frisian: Rääst, Räst\nWest Frisian: rêst\n⇒ Old Frisian: rastelik, restelik\n⇒ Old Frisian: restene\nOld Saxon: rasta, resta\nMiddle Low German: raste, reste\nOld Dutch: *rasta, *resta\nMiddle Dutch: raste, reste, (with metathesis) erste\nDutch: rast, ras (dialectal)\nOld High German: rasta\nMiddle High German: raste, reste\nGerman: Rast\nLuxembourgish: Rascht",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *rastu\nOld English: ræst, rest\nMiddle English: reste, rest\nScots: rest\nEnglish: rest\nOld Frisian: *raste, *reste\nSaterland Frisian: Rääst, Räst\nWest Frisian: rêst\n⇒ Old Frisian: rastelik, restelik\n⇒ Old Frisian: restene\nOld Saxon: rasta, resta\nMiddle Low German: raste, reste\nOld Dutch: *rasta, *resta\nMiddle Dutch: raste, reste, (with metathesis) erste\nDutch: rast, ras (dialectal)\nOld High German: rasta\nMiddle High German: raste, reste\nGerman: Rast\nLuxembourgish: Rascht"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "rǫst"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: rǫst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: rǫst"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "röst"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: röst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: röst"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "rost",
"3": "rast"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: rost, rast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: rost, rast"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "rast",
"3": "rost"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: rast, rost",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: rast, rost"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "rast"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: rast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: rast"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "rast"
},
"expansion": "Danish: rast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: rast"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍂𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐍂𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰 (rasta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐍂𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰 (rasta)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*rēsōną",
"3": "",
"4": "to rush"
},
"expansion": "*rēsōną (“to rush”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*rēsō",
"3": "",
"4": "running, course, rush"
},
"expansion": "*rēsō (“running, course, rush”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hreh₁s-",
"4": "*Hre(h₁)s-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hre(h₁)s-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-teh₂",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "+ *-teh₂",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁er-",
"3": "*h₁er(h₁)-",
"4": "to rest"
},
"expansion": "*h₁er(h₁)- (“to rest”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Kroonen, from the same root as *rēsōną (“to rush”) and *rēsō (“running, course, rush”). From Proto-Indo-European *Hre(h₁)s- + *-teh₂. Alternatively compared to the root *h₁er(h₁)- (“to rest”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rastō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rastôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rastō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rastôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rastǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rastōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rastōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rastǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rastōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rastōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rastō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rastōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rastō",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rustijō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"interval"
],
"id": "en-rastō-gem-pro-noun-P-FAaoJU",
"links": [
[
"interval",
"interval"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rest"
],
"id": "en-rastō-gem-pro-noun-LgnVIQ24",
"links": [
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
],
"qualifier": "period of",
"raw_glosses": [
"(period of) rest"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "rastō"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rastōną"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*rastu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *rastu\nOld English: ræst, rest\nMiddle English: reste, rest\nScots: rest\nEnglish: rest\nOld Frisian: *raste, *reste\nSaterland Frisian: Rääst, Räst\nWest Frisian: rêst\n⇒ Old Frisian: rastelik, restelik\n⇒ Old Frisian: restene\nOld Saxon: rasta, resta\nMiddle Low German: raste, reste\nOld Dutch: *rasta, *resta\nMiddle Dutch: raste, reste, (with metathesis) erste\nDutch: rast, ras (dialectal)\nOld High German: rasta\nMiddle High German: raste, reste\nGerman: Rast\nLuxembourgish: Rascht",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *rastu\nOld English: ræst, rest\nMiddle English: reste, rest\nScots: rest\nEnglish: rest\nOld Frisian: *raste, *reste\nSaterland Frisian: Rääst, Räst\nWest Frisian: rêst\n⇒ Old Frisian: rastelik, restelik\n⇒ Old Frisian: restene\nOld Saxon: rasta, resta\nMiddle Low German: raste, reste\nOld Dutch: *rasta, *resta\nMiddle Dutch: raste, reste, (with metathesis) erste\nDutch: rast, ras (dialectal)\nOld High German: rasta\nMiddle High German: raste, reste\nGerman: Rast\nLuxembourgish: Rascht"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "rǫst"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: rǫst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: rǫst"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "röst"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: röst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: röst"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "rost",
"3": "rast"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: rost, rast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: rost, rast"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "rast",
"3": "rost"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: rast, rost",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: rast, rost"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "rast"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: rast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: rast"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "rast"
},
"expansion": "Danish: rast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: rast"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍂𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐍂𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰 (rasta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐍂𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰 (rasta)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*rēsōną",
"3": "",
"4": "to rush"
},
"expansion": "*rēsōną (“to rush”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*rēsō",
"3": "",
"4": "running, course, rush"
},
"expansion": "*rēsō (“running, course, rush”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hreh₁s-",
"4": "*Hre(h₁)s-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hre(h₁)s-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-teh₂",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "+ *-teh₂",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁er-",
"3": "*h₁er(h₁)-",
"4": "to rest"
},
"expansion": "*h₁er(h₁)- (“to rest”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Kroonen, from the same root as *rēsōną (“to rush”) and *rēsō (“running, course, rush”). From Proto-Indo-European *Hre(h₁)s- + *-teh₂. Alternatively compared to the root *h₁er(h₁)- (“to rest”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rastō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rastôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rastō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rastôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rastǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rastōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rastōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rastǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rastōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rastōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rastō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rastōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rastō",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "rustijō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"interval"
],
"links": [
[
"interval",
"interval"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rest"
],
"links": [
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
],
"qualifier": "period of",
"raw_glosses": [
"(period of) rest"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "rastō"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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