"rastō" meaning in All languages combined

See rastō on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Germanic]

Etymology: According to Kroonen, from the same root as *rēsōną (“to rush”) and *rēsō (“running, course, rush”). From Proto-Indo-European *Hre(h₁)s- + *-teh₂. Alternatively compared to the root *h₁er(h₁)- (“to rest”). Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*Hreh₁s-|*Hre(h₁)s-}} Proto-Indo-European *Hre(h₁)s-, {{suf|ine-pro||*-teh₂|nocat=1}} + *-teh₂ Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], rastō [nominative, singular], rastôz [nominative, plural], rastō [singular, vocative], rastôz [plural, vocative], rastǭ [accusative, singular], rastōz [accusative, plural], rastōz [genitive, singular], rastǫ̂ [genitive, plural], rastōi [dative, singular], rastōmaz [dative, plural], rastō [instrumental, singular], rastōmiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. interval Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-rastō-gem-pro-noun-P-FAaoJU Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 89 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 89 11 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 96 4
  2. (period of) rest Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-rastō-gem-pro-noun-LgnVIQ24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: rastōną Related terms: rustijō
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rastōną"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*rastu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *rastu\nOld English: ræst, rest\nMiddle English: reste, rest\nScots: rest\nEnglish: rest\nOld Frisian: *raste, *reste\nSaterland Frisian: Rääst, Räst\nWest Frisian: rêst\n⇒ Old Frisian: rastelik, restelik\n⇒ Old Frisian: restene\nOld Saxon: rasta, resta\nMiddle Low German: raste, reste\nOld Dutch: *rasta, *resta\nMiddle Dutch: raste, reste, (with metathesis) erste\nDutch: rast, ras (dialectal)\nOld High German: rasta\nMiddle High German: raste, reste\nGerman: Rast\nLuxembourgish: Rascht",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *rastu\nOld English: ræst, rest\nMiddle English: reste, rest\nScots: rest\nEnglish: rest\nOld Frisian: *raste, *reste\nSaterland Frisian: Rääst, Räst\nWest Frisian: rêst\n⇒ Old Frisian: rastelik, restelik\n⇒ Old Frisian: restene\nOld Saxon: rasta, resta\nMiddle Low German: raste, reste\nOld Dutch: *rasta, *resta\nMiddle Dutch: raste, reste, (with metathesis) erste\nDutch: rast, ras (dialectal)\nOld High German: rasta\nMiddle High German: raste, reste\nGerman: Rast\nLuxembourgish: Rascht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "rǫst"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: rǫst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: rǫst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "röst"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: röst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: röst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "rost",
            "3": "rast"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: rost, rast",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: rost, rast"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "rast",
            "3": "rost"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: rast, rost",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: rast, rost"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "rast"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: rast",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: rast"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "rast"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: rast",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: rast"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐍂𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐍂𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰 (rasta)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐍂𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰 (rasta)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hreh₁s-",
        "4": "*Hre(h₁)s-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hre(h₁)s-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-teh₂",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "+ *-teh₂",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Kroonen, from the same root as *rēsōną (“to rush”) and *rēsō (“running, course, rush”). From Proto-Indo-European *Hre(h₁)s- + *-teh₂. Alternatively compared to the root *h₁er(h₁)- (“to rest”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rastō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rustijō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "interval"
      ],
      "id": "en-rastō-gem-pro-noun-P-FAaoJU",
      "links": [
        [
          "interval",
          "interval"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rest"
      ],
      "id": "en-rastō-gem-pro-noun-LgnVIQ24",
      "links": [
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ],
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "period of",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(period of) rest"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rastō"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "rastōną"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*rastu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *rastu\nOld English: ræst, rest\nMiddle English: reste, rest\nScots: rest\nEnglish: rest\nOld Frisian: *raste, *reste\nSaterland Frisian: Rääst, Räst\nWest Frisian: rêst\n⇒ Old Frisian: rastelik, restelik\n⇒ Old Frisian: restene\nOld Saxon: rasta, resta\nMiddle Low German: raste, reste\nOld Dutch: *rasta, *resta\nMiddle Dutch: raste, reste, (with metathesis) erste\nDutch: rast, ras (dialectal)\nOld High German: rasta\nMiddle High German: raste, reste\nGerman: Rast\nLuxembourgish: Rascht",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *rastu\nOld English: ræst, rest\nMiddle English: reste, rest\nScots: rest\nEnglish: rest\nOld Frisian: *raste, *reste\nSaterland Frisian: Rääst, Räst\nWest Frisian: rêst\n⇒ Old Frisian: rastelik, restelik\n⇒ Old Frisian: restene\nOld Saxon: rasta, resta\nMiddle Low German: raste, reste\nOld Dutch: *rasta, *resta\nMiddle Dutch: raste, reste, (with metathesis) erste\nDutch: rast, ras (dialectal)\nOld High German: rasta\nMiddle High German: raste, reste\nGerman: Rast\nLuxembourgish: Rascht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "rǫst"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: rǫst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: rǫst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "röst"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: röst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: röst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "rost",
            "3": "rast"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: rost, rast",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: rost, rast"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "rast",
            "3": "rost"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: rast, rost",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: rast, rost"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "rast"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: rast",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: rast"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "rast"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: rast",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: rast"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐍂𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐍂𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰 (rasta)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐍂𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰 (rasta)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hreh₁s-",
        "4": "*Hre(h₁)s-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hre(h₁)s-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-teh₂",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "+ *-teh₂",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Kroonen, from the same root as *rēsōną (“to rush”) and *rēsō (“running, course, rush”). From Proto-Indo-European *Hre(h₁)s- + *-teh₂. Alternatively compared to the root *h₁er(h₁)- (“to rest”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rastō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "rustijō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "interval"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "interval",
          "interval"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ],
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "period of",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(period of) rest"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rastō"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rastō meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.