See raptus on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "raptus"
},
"expansion": "Latin raptus",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin raptus, from rapio (“seize”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "raptuses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "raptus (plural raptuses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
30
]
],
"ref": "1902, William James, “Lectures XVI and XVII: Mysticism”, in The Varieties of Religious Experience: A Study in Human Nature […] , New York, N.Y.; London: Longmans, Green, and Co. […], →OCLC, page 412:",
"text": "In the condition called raptus or ravishment by theologians, breathing and circulation are so depressed that it is a question among the doctors whether the soul be or be not temporarily dissevered from the body.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A state of rapture."
],
"id": "en-raptus-en-noun-luo7bPIt",
"links": [
[
"state",
"state#Noun"
],
[
"rapture",
"rapture#Noun"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pathology",
"orig": "en:Pathology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A seizure."
],
"id": "en-raptus-en-noun-NJzGp4Ht",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"seizure",
"seizure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) A seizure."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹaptəs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"raptus"
],
"word": "raptus"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "raptus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "raptar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conditional of raptar"
],
"id": "en-raptus-io-verb-ESO5WcUj",
"links": [
[
"raptar",
"raptar#Ido"
]
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "raptus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "raptus m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ràp‧tus"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian undefined derivations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fit, raptus, brainstorm"
],
"id": "en-raptus-it-noun-FONR~n3O",
"links": [
[
"fit",
"fit"
],
[
"raptus",
"raptus#English"
],
[
"brainstorm",
"brainstorm"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rampage"
],
"id": "en-raptus-it-noun-jdmwha2T",
"links": [
[
"rampage",
"rampage"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrap.tus/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aptus"
}
],
"word": "raptus"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of rapiō (“snatch, carry off”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rapta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "raptum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "raptim",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "raptus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rapta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rapta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raptī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raptōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raptō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "raptum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rapta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raptō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rapte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rapta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "raptum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "raptī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "raptae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rapta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "raptus",
"adv": "raptim"
},
"expansion": "raptus (feminine rapta, neuter raptum, adverb raptim); first/second-declension participle",
"name": "la-part"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "raptus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "and the hated race, and the honors [given] the kidnapped Ganymede\n(Juno hated the Trojans and was jealous of prince Ganymede: Jupiter's eagle had snatched up and carried off the youth who then became the heavenly cupbearer. See: Ganymede (mythology).)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.28",
"text": "et genus invīsum, et raptī Ganymēdis honōrēs"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "snatch, carry off",
"word": "rapiō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"snatched, having been snatched; grabbed, having been grabbed; carried off, having been carried off; kidnapped, having been kidnapped"
],
"id": "en-raptus-la-verb-IL2JiINl",
"links": [
[
"snatched",
"snatched"
],
[
"grabbed",
"grabbed"
],
[
"carried",
"carried"
],
[
"kidnapped",
"kidnapped"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrap.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈräpt̪ʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrap.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈräpt̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "raptus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ratto"
},
"expansion": "Italian: ratto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: ratto"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "rattu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: rattu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: rattu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "rauto"
},
"expansion": "Galician: rauto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: rauto"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "rato"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: rato",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: rato"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "rato"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: rato",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: rato"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowed:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rapt",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: rapt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: rapt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "rapt",
"3": "raptus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: rapt, raptus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: rapt, raptus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "rapto",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: rapto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: rapto"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "rapto",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: rapto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: rapto"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of rapiō (“snatch, carry off”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "raptūs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "raptus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raptūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raptuī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raptum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raptū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raptus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "raptūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "raptus<4>"
},
"expansion": "raptus m (genitive raptūs); fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "raptus<4>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "thief, robber",
"word": "raptor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 11 12 12 11 18 16 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"violent snatching"
],
"id": "en-raptus-la-noun-DLiYkYEh",
"links": [
[
"snatching",
"snatching"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 11 12 12 11 18 16 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"violent dragging away"
],
"id": "en-raptus-la-noun-6qbBHQ3M",
"links": [
[
"dragging",
"dragging"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 11 12 12 11 18 16 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 15 62 6 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Crime",
"orig": "la:Crime",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"robbery"
],
"id": "en-raptus-la-noun-onv79Gfs",
"links": [
[
"robbery",
"robbery"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 11 12 12 11 18 16 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thievery"
],
"id": "en-raptus-la-noun-EQiLVZWH",
"links": [
[
"thievery",
"thievery"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 11 12 12 11 18 16 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rape"
],
"id": "en-raptus-la-noun-Wcw8uKQp",
"links": [
[
"rape",
"rape"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 9 3 4 4 3 1 1 1 47 2 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 55 1 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 1 1 1 59 3 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 11 12 12 11 18 16 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"carrying off"
],
"id": "en-raptus-la-noun-04aK~4~S",
"links": [
[
"carrying",
"carrying"
],
[
"off",
"off"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 11 12 12 11 18 16 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"abduction"
],
"id": "en-raptus-la-noun-SWjBU9pP",
"links": [
[
"abduction",
"abduction"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrap.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈräpt̪ʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrap.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈräpt̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "raptus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "raptus"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin raptus",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin raptus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "raptus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raptusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptusów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raptusowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptusom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raptusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptusów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raptusem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptusami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raptusie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptusach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raptusie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "raptusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "raptus m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rap‧tus"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nomp": "raptusy"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "raptusowy"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hothead, spitfire (short-tempered, quarrelsome person)"
],
"id": "en-raptus-pl-noun-AmJb6mBz",
"links": [
[
"hothead",
"hothead"
],
[
"spitfire",
"spitfire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) hothead, spitfire (short-tempered, quarrelsome person)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "raptusowo"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "awanturnik"
},
{
"word": "kłótnik"
},
{
"word": "nerwus"
},
{
"word": "paliwoda"
},
{
"word": "piekielnik"
},
{
"word": "złośnik"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrap.tus/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aptus"
}
],
"word": "raptus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "raptus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French raptus",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "raptus"
},
"expansion": "Latin raptus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French raptus, from Latin raptus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "raptus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "raptusul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "raptus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "raptusului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "raptusule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "raptus n (uncountable)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "raptuselor",
"gpi": "raptuse",
"gsd": "raptusului",
"gsi": "raptus",
"n": "sg",
"npd": "raptusele",
"npi": "raptuse",
"nsd": "raptusul",
"nsi": "raptus",
"vp": "raptuselor",
"vs": "raptusule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"raptus"
],
"id": "en-raptus-ro-noun-ZKoQgQe0",
"links": [
[
"raptus",
"raptus#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "raptus"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English undefined derivations",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "raptus"
},
"expansion": "Latin raptus",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin raptus, from rapio (“seize”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "raptuses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "raptus (plural raptuses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
30
]
],
"ref": "1902, William James, “Lectures XVI and XVII: Mysticism”, in The Varieties of Religious Experience: A Study in Human Nature […] , New York, N.Y.; London: Longmans, Green, and Co. […], →OCLC, page 412:",
"text": "In the condition called raptus or ravishment by theologians, breathing and circulation are so depressed that it is a question among the doctors whether the soul be or be not temporarily dissevered from the body.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A state of rapture."
],
"links": [
[
"state",
"state#Noun"
],
[
"rapture",
"rapture#Noun"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Pathology"
],
"glosses": [
"A seizure."
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"seizure",
"seizure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) A seizure."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹaptəs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"raptus"
],
"word": "raptus"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "raptus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"Ido non-lemma forms",
"Ido verb forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "raptar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conditional of raptar"
],
"links": [
[
"raptar",
"raptar#Ido"
]
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "raptus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian indeclinable nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian undefined derivations",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/aptus",
"Rhymes:Italian/aptus/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "raptus m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ràp‧tus"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fit, raptus, brainstorm"
],
"links": [
[
"fit",
"fit"
],
[
"raptus",
"raptus#English"
],
[
"brainstorm",
"brainstorm"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rampage"
],
"links": [
[
"rampage",
"rampage"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrap.tus/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aptus"
}
],
"word": "raptus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension participles",
"Latin fourth declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin participles",
"Latin perfect participles",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Crime"
],
"etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of rapiō (“snatch, carry off”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rapta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "raptum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "raptim",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "raptus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rapta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rapta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raptī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raptōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raptō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "raptum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rapta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raptō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rapte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rapta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "raptum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "raptī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "raptae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rapta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "raptus",
"adv": "raptim"
},
"expansion": "raptus (feminine rapta, neuter raptum, adverb raptim); first/second-declension participle",
"name": "la-part"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "raptus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "and the hated race, and the honors [given] the kidnapped Ganymede\n(Juno hated the Trojans and was jealous of prince Ganymede: Jupiter's eagle had snatched up and carried off the youth who then became the heavenly cupbearer. See: Ganymede (mythology).)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.28",
"text": "et genus invīsum, et raptī Ganymēdis honōrēs"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "snatch, carry off",
"word": "rapiō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"snatched, having been snatched; grabbed, having been grabbed; carried off, having been carried off; kidnapped, having been kidnapped"
],
"links": [
[
"snatched",
"snatched"
],
[
"grabbed",
"grabbed"
],
[
"carried",
"carried"
],
[
"kidnapped",
"kidnapped"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrap.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈräpt̪ʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrap.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈräpt̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "raptus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension participles",
"Latin fourth declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin participles",
"Latin perfect participles",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Crime"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ratto"
},
"expansion": "Italian: ratto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: ratto"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "rattu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: rattu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: rattu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "rauto"
},
"expansion": "Galician: rauto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: rauto"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "rato"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: rato",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: rato"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "rato"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: rato",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: rato"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowed:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rapt",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: rapt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: rapt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "rapt",
"3": "raptus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: rapt, raptus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: rapt, raptus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "rapto",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: rapto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: rapto"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "rapto",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: rapto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: rapto"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of rapiō (“snatch, carry off”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "raptūs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "raptus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raptūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raptuī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raptum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raptū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raptus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "raptūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "raptus<4>"
},
"expansion": "raptus m (genitive raptūs); fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "raptus<4>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "thief, robber",
"word": "raptor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"violent snatching"
],
"links": [
[
"snatching",
"snatching"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"violent dragging away"
],
"links": [
[
"dragging",
"dragging"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"robbery"
],
"links": [
[
"robbery",
"robbery"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"thievery"
],
"links": [
[
"thievery",
"thievery"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rape"
],
"links": [
[
"rape",
"rape"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"carrying off"
],
"links": [
[
"carrying",
"carrying"
],
[
"off",
"off"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"abduction"
],
"links": [
[
"abduction",
"abduction"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrap.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈräpt̪ʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrap.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈräpt̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "raptus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "raptusowy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "raptus"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin raptus",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin raptus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "raptus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raptusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptusów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raptusowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptusom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raptusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptusów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raptusem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptusami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raptusie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raptusach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raptusie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "raptusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "raptus m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rap‧tus"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nomp": "raptusy"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "raptusowo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish dated terms",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/aptus",
"Rhymes:Polish/aptus/2 syllables",
"pl:Male people"
],
"glosses": [
"hothead, spitfire (short-tempered, quarrelsome person)"
],
"links": [
[
"hothead",
"hothead"
],
[
"spitfire",
"spitfire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) hothead, spitfire (short-tempered, quarrelsome person)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "awanturnik"
},
{
"word": "kłótnik"
},
{
"word": "nerwus"
},
{
"word": "paliwoda"
},
{
"word": "piekielnik"
},
{
"word": "złośnik"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrap.tus/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aptus"
}
],
"word": "raptus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "raptus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French raptus",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "raptus"
},
"expansion": "Latin raptus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French raptus, from Latin raptus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "raptus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "raptusul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "raptus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "raptusului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "raptusule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "raptus n (uncountable)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "raptuselor",
"gpi": "raptuse",
"gsd": "raptusului",
"gsi": "raptus",
"n": "sg",
"npd": "raptusele",
"npi": "raptuse",
"nsd": "raptusul",
"nsi": "raptus",
"vp": "raptuselor",
"vs": "raptusule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"raptus"
],
"links": [
[
"raptus",
"raptus#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "raptus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for raptus meaning in All languages combined (17.4kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"raptus"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "raptus",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.