"ranc" meaning in All languages combined

See ranc on Wiktionary

Adjective [Catalan]

IPA: [ˈraŋ] [Central], [ˈraŋk] [Balearic, Valencia] Forms: ranca [feminine], rancs [masculine, plural], ranques [feminine, plural]
Etymology: From Gothic *𐍅𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌺𐍃 (*wranks, “twisted”), from *𐍅𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽 (*wrankjan, “to twist”), from Proto-Germanic *wrankijaną. Cognate to Galician ranquear, English wrench. Etymology templates: {{der|ca|got|*𐍅𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌺𐍃||twisted}} Gothic *𐍅𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌺𐍃 (*wranks, “twisted”), {{der|ca|gem-pro|*wrankijaną}} Proto-Germanic *wrankijaną, {{cog|gl|ranquear}} Galician ranquear, {{cog|en|wrench}} English wrench Head templates: {{ca-adj}} ranc (feminine ranca, masculine plural rancs, feminine plural ranques)
  1. lame, crippled Derived forms: ranquejar
    Sense id: en-ranc-ca-adj-3NOCLxBp Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Middle French]

Forms: rancs [plural]
Head templates: {{head|frm|noun|||plural|rancs||{{{pl2}}}||{{{f}}}||{{{f}}}s|f1accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} ranc m (plural rancs), {{frm-noun|m}} ranc m (plural rancs)
  1. rank (position of a person, place, thing, or idea) Tags: masculine Synonyms: rang
    Sense id: en-ranc-frm-noun-Se5vFUmw Categories (other): Middle French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 25 47 10 11 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 40 56 2 2 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 40 56 2 1 1

Adjective [Old English]

IPA: /rɑnk/, [rɑŋk]
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *rankaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*rankaz}} Proto-Germanic *rankaz Head templates: {{ang-adj}} ranc Inflection templates: {{ang-adecl|ranc}} Forms: strong [table-tags], ranc [masculine, nominative, singular], ranc [feminine, nominative, singular], ranc [neuter, nominative, singular], rancne [accusative, masculine, singular], rance [accusative, feminine, singular], ranc [accusative, neuter, singular], rances [genitive, masculine, singular], rancre [feminine, genitive, singular], rances [genitive, neuter, singular], rancum [dative, masculine, singular], rancre [dative, feminine, singular], rancum [dative, neuter, singular], rance [instrumental, masculine, singular], rancre [feminine, instrumental, singular], rance [instrumental, neuter, singular], rance [masculine, nominative, plural], ranca [feminine, nominative, plural], rance [feminine, nominative, plural], ranc [neuter, nominative, plural], rance [accusative, masculine, plural], ranca [accusative, feminine, plural], rance [accusative, feminine, plural], ranc [accusative, neuter, plural], rancra [genitive, masculine, plural], rancra [feminine, genitive, plural], rancra [genitive, neuter, plural], rancum [dative, masculine, plural], rancum [dative, feminine, plural], rancum [dative, neuter, plural], rancum [instrumental, masculine, plural], rancum [feminine, instrumental, plural], rancum [instrumental, neuter, plural], weak [table-tags], ranca [masculine, nominative, singular], rance [feminine, nominative, singular], rance [neuter, nominative, singular], rancan [accusative, masculine, singular], rancan [accusative, feminine, singular], rance [accusative, neuter, singular], rancan [genitive, masculine, singular], rancan [feminine, genitive, singular], rancan [genitive, neuter, singular], rancan [dative, masculine, singular], rancan [dative, feminine, singular], rancan [dative, neuter, singular], rancan [instrumental, masculine, singular], rancan [feminine, instrumental, singular], rancan [instrumental, neuter, singular], rancan [masculine, nominative, plural], rancan [feminine, nominative, plural], rancan [neuter, nominative, plural], rancan [accusative, masculine, plural], rancan [accusative, feminine, plural], rancan [accusative, neuter, plural], rancra [genitive, masculine, plural], rancena [genitive, masculine, plural], rancra [feminine, genitive, plural], rancena [feminine, genitive, plural], rancra [genitive, neuter, plural], rancena [genitive, neuter, plural], rancum [dative, masculine, plural], rancum [dative, feminine, plural], rancum [dative, neuter, plural], rancum [instrumental, masculine, plural], rancum [feminine, instrumental, plural], rancum [instrumental, neuter, plural]
  1. proud, haughty, arrogant, insolent, froward, overbearing
    Sense id: en-ranc-ang-adj-LdQi75tN
  2. showy; mature, full-grown
    Sense id: en-ranc-ang-adj-oRP1BgJS
  3. noble, bold, valiant, courageous
    Sense id: en-ranc-ang-adj-sZ0m5Xas
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: oferranc (english: extravagant)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "got",
        "3": "*𐍅𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌺𐍃",
        "4": "",
        "5": "twisted"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic *𐍅𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌺𐍃 (*wranks, “twisted”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wrankijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wrankijaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "ranquear"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician ranquear",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wrench"
      },
      "expansion": "English wrench",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Gothic *𐍅𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌺𐍃 (*wranks, “twisted”), from *𐍅𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽 (*wrankjan, “to twist”), from Proto-Germanic *wrankijaną. Cognate to Galician ranquear, English wrench.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ranca",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ranques",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ranc (feminine ranca, masculine plural rancs, feminine plural ranques)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ranquejar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lame, crippled"
      ],
      "id": "en-ranc-ca-adj-3NOCLxBp",
      "links": [
        [
          "lame",
          "lame"
        ],
        [
          "crippled",
          "crippled"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈraŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈraŋk]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ranc"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "rang"
          },
          "expansion": "French: rang",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: rang"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "rank",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: rank",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: rank"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "rank"
          },
          "expansion": "English: rank",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: rank"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rancs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "rancs",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ranc m (plural rancs)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ranc m (plural rancs)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 47 10 11 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 56 2 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 56 2 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rank (position of a person, place, thing, or idea)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ranc-frm-noun-Se5vFUmw",
      "links": [
        [
          "rank",
          "rank"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rang"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ranc"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "extravagant",
      "word": "oferranc"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "rank"
          },
          "expansion": "English: rank",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: rank"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rankaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rankaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *rankaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ranc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ranc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ranc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rance",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ranc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rances",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rances",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rance",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rance",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rance",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ranca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rance",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ranc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rance",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ranca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rance",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ranc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ranca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rance",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rance",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rance",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ranc",
      "name": "ang-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ranc"
      },
      "name": "ang-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "proud, haughty, arrogant, insolent, froward, overbearing"
      ],
      "id": "en-ranc-ang-adj-LdQi75tN",
      "links": [
        [
          "proud",
          "proud"
        ],
        [
          "haughty",
          "haughty"
        ],
        [
          "arrogant",
          "arrogant"
        ],
        [
          "insolent",
          "insolent"
        ],
        [
          "froward",
          "froward"
        ],
        [
          "overbearing",
          "overbearing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "showy; mature, full-grown"
      ],
      "id": "en-ranc-ang-adj-oRP1BgJS",
      "links": [
        [
          "showy",
          "showy"
        ],
        [
          "mature",
          "mature"
        ],
        [
          "full-grown",
          "full-grown"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "noble, bold, valiant, courageous"
      ],
      "id": "en-ranc-ang-adj-sZ0m5Xas",
      "links": [
        [
          "noble",
          "noble"
        ],
        [
          "bold",
          "bold"
        ],
        [
          "valiant",
          "valiant"
        ],
        [
          "courageous",
          "courageous"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rɑnk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[rɑŋk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ranc"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English adjectives",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ranquejar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "got",
        "3": "*𐍅𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌺𐍃",
        "4": "",
        "5": "twisted"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic *𐍅𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌺𐍃 (*wranks, “twisted”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wrankijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wrankijaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "ranquear"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician ranquear",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wrench"
      },
      "expansion": "English wrench",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Gothic *𐍅𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌺𐍃 (*wranks, “twisted”), from *𐍅𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽 (*wrankjan, “to twist”), from Proto-Germanic *wrankijaną. Cognate to Galician ranquear, English wrench.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ranca",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ranques",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ranc (feminine ranca, masculine plural rancs, feminine plural ranques)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan adjectives",
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan terms derived from Gothic",
        "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lame, crippled"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lame",
          "lame"
        ],
        [
          "crippled",
          "crippled"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈraŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈraŋk]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ranc"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English adjectives",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "rang"
          },
          "expansion": "French: rang",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: rang"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "rank",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: rank",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: rank"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "rank"
          },
          "expansion": "English: rank",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: rank"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rancs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "rancs",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ranc m (plural rancs)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ranc m (plural rancs)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle French countable nouns",
        "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle French lemmas",
        "Middle French masculine nouns",
        "Middle French nouns",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rank (position of a person, place, thing, or idea)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rank",
          "rank"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "rang"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ranc"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English adjectives",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "extravagant",
      "word": "oferranc"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "rank"
          },
          "expansion": "English: rank",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: rank"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rankaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rankaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *rankaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ranc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ranc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ranc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rance",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ranc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rances",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rances",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rance",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rance",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rance",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ranca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rance",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ranc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rance",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ranca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rance",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ranc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ranca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rance",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rance",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rance",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rancum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ranc",
      "name": "ang-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ranc"
      },
      "name": "ang-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "proud, haughty, arrogant, insolent, froward, overbearing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "proud",
          "proud"
        ],
        [
          "haughty",
          "haughty"
        ],
        [
          "arrogant",
          "arrogant"
        ],
        [
          "insolent",
          "insolent"
        ],
        [
          "froward",
          "froward"
        ],
        [
          "overbearing",
          "overbearing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "showy; mature, full-grown"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "showy",
          "showy"
        ],
        [
          "mature",
          "mature"
        ],
        [
          "full-grown",
          "full-grown"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "noble, bold, valiant, courageous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noble",
          "noble"
        ],
        [
          "bold",
          "bold"
        ],
        [
          "valiant",
          "valiant"
        ],
        [
          "courageous",
          "courageous"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rɑnk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[rɑŋk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ranc"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ranc meaning in All languages combined (11.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.