"raddle" meaning in All languages combined

See raddle on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈɹædəl/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-raddle.wav [Southern-England] Forms: raddles [plural]
Rhymes: -ædəl Etymology: From a variation of reddle, ruddle. Related to red. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*h₁rewdʰ-}}, {{m|en|reddle}} reddle, {{m|en|ruddle}} ruddle, {{m|en|red}} red Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} raddle (countable and uncountable, plural raddles)
  1. A red ochre. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (red ochre): охра (ohra) [feminine] (Bulgarian), almagre [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-raddle-en-noun-9bl30tA3 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 49 10 12 25 2 1 2 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 43 13 11 24 2 2 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: reddle, ruddle
Etymology number: 1

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈɹædəl/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-raddle.wav [Southern-England] Forms: raddles [plural]
Rhymes: -ædəl Etymology: From earlier radel, redle (noun), and ruddle (verb), perhaps a transposition of hurdle or an alteration of riddle (“curtain”). Etymology templates: {{m|en|radel}} radel, {{m|en|redle|pos=noun}} redle (noun), {{m|en|ruddle|pos=verb}} ruddle (verb), {{m|en|hurdle}} hurdle, {{m|en|riddle|t=curtain}} riddle (“curtain”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} raddle (plural raddles)
  1. A long, flexible stick, rod, or branch, interwoven with others between upright posts or stakes, in making a kind of hedge or fence.
    Sense id: en-raddle-en-noun-yxhbpATt
  2. A hedge or fence made with raddles.
    Sense id: en-raddle-en-noun-07gaSfKt
  3. An instrument consisting of a wooden bar, with a row of upright pegs set in it, used by domestic weavers to keep the warp of a proper width and prevent tangling when it is wound upon the beam of the loom. Categories (topical): Tools Synonyms (weavers' tool): evener, niffler
    Sense id: en-raddle-en-noun-qP1weSj5 Disambiguation of Tools: 16 12 12 28 7 9 17 Disambiguation of "weavers' tool": 9 4 86
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈɹædəl/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-raddle.wav [Southern-England] Forms: raddles [present, singular, third-person], raddling [participle, present], raddled [participle, past], raddled [past]
Rhymes: -ædəl Etymology: From a variation of reddle, ruddle. Related to red. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*h₁rewdʰ-}}, {{m|en|reddle}} reddle, {{m|en|ruddle}} ruddle, {{m|en|red}} red Head templates: {{en-verb}} raddle (third-person singular simple present raddles, present participle raddling, simple past and past participle raddled)
  1. To mark with raddle; to daub something red. Translations (mark with raddle): начервявам (načervjavam) (Bulgarian), almagrar (Spanish), enalmagrar (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-raddle-en-verb-vOgfUmTY Disambiguation of 'mark with raddle': 100 0 0
  2. To interweave or twist together.
    Sense id: en-raddle-en-verb-GX~EFjcw
  3. To do work in a slovenly way.
    Sense id: en-raddle-en-verb-fEIspgKq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: reddle, ruddle Related terms: ruddy, raddled
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for raddle meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)

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  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "reddle"
      },
      "expansion": "reddle",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ruddle"
      },
      "expansion": "ruddle",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "red"
      },
      "expansion": "red",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a variation of reddle, ruddle. Related to red.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "raddles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "~"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 10 12 25 2 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "43 13 11 24 2 2 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A red ochre."
      ],
      "id": "en-raddle-en-noun-9bl30tA3",
      "links": [
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ],
        [
          "ochre",
          "ochre"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "ohra",
          "sense": "red ochre",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "охра"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "red ochre",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "almagre"
        }
      ]
    }
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹædəl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ædəl"
    },
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
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      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reddle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ruddle"
    }
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
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      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "reddle"
      },
      "expansion": "reddle",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ruddle"
      },
      "expansion": "ruddle",
      "name": "m"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "red"
      },
      "expansion": "red",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a variation of reddle, ruddle. Related to red.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "raddles",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raddling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raddled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raddled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
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  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ruddy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "raddled"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To mark with raddle; to daub something red."
      ],
      "id": "en-raddle-en-verb-vOgfUmTY",
      "links": [
        [
          "daub",
          "daub"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "načervjavam",
          "sense": "mark with raddle",
          "word": "начервявам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "mark with raddle",
          "word": "almagrar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "mark with raddle",
          "word": "enalmagrar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To interweave or twist together."
      ],
      "id": "en-raddle-en-verb-GX~EFjcw",
      "links": [
        [
          "interweave",
          "interweave"
        ],
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To do work in a slovenly way."
      ],
      "id": "en-raddle-en-verb-fEIspgKq",
      "links": [
        [
          "slovenly",
          "slovenly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹædəl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ædəl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-raddle.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-raddle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-raddle.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
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  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reddle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ruddle"
    }
  ],
  "word": "raddle"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "radel"
      },
      "expansion": "radel",
      "name": "m"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "redle",
        "pos": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "redle (noun)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ruddle",
        "pos": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "ruddle (verb)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hurdle"
      },
      "expansion": "hurdle",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "riddle",
        "t": "curtain"
      },
      "expansion": "riddle (“curtain”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier radel, redle (noun), and ruddle (verb), perhaps a transposition of hurdle or an alteration of riddle (“curtain”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "raddles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
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  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A long, flexible stick, rod, or branch, interwoven with others between upright posts or stakes, in making a kind of hedge or fence."
      ],
      "id": "en-raddle-en-noun-yxhbpATt",
      "links": [
        [
          "hedge",
          "hedge"
        ],
        [
          "fence",
          "fence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1815, Charles Richardson, Illustrations of English Philology",
          "text": "A raddle - hedge is a hedge of pleached or plash'd or twisted or wreathed twigs or boughs",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hedge or fence made with raddles."
      ],
      "id": "en-raddle-en-noun-07gaSfKt"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 12 12 28 7 9 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "en:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
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        "An instrument consisting of a wooden bar, with a row of upright pegs set in it, used by domestic weavers to keep the warp of a proper width and prevent tangling when it is wound upon the beam of the loom."
      ],
      "id": "en-raddle-en-noun-qP1weSj5",
      "links": [
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ],
        [
          "peg",
          "peg"
        ],
        [
          "weaver",
          "weaver"
        ],
        [
          "warp",
          "warp"
        ],
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ],
        [
          "loom",
          "loom"
        ]
      ],
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        {
          "_dis1": "9 4 86",
          "sense": "weavers' tool",
          "word": "evener"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 4 86",
          "sense": "weavers' tool",
          "word": "niffler"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "ipa": "/ˈɹædəl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ædəl"
    },
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      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-raddle.wav",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "raddle"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁rewdʰ-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ædəl",
    "Rhymes:English/ædəl/2 syllables",
    "en:Tools"
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      "expansion": "ruddle",
      "name": "m"
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        "2": "red"
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      "expansion": "red",
      "name": "m"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a variation of reddle, ruddle. Related to red.",
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      "form": "raddles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
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  "head_templates": [
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A red ochre."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
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          "red"
        ],
        [
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          "ochre"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹædəl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ædəl"
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      "tags": [
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    {
      "word": "ruddle"
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    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "ohra",
      "sense": "red ochre",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "охра"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "red ochre",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "almagre"
    }
  ],
  "word": "raddle"
}

{
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    "English countable nouns",
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    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁rewdʰ-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ædəl",
    "Rhymes:English/ædəl/2 syllables",
    "en:Tools"
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      "args": {
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      "args": {
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        "2": "ruddle"
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      "expansion": "ruddle",
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "red"
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      "expansion": "red",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a variation of reddle, ruddle. Related to red.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "raddles",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raddling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raddled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raddled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
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  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ruddy"
    },
    {
      "word": "raddled"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To mark with raddle; to daub something red."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "daub",
          "daub"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To interweave or twist together."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "interweave",
          "interweave"
        ],
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To do work in a slovenly way."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slovenly",
          "slovenly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹædəl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ædəl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-raddle.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-raddle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-raddle.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-raddle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-raddle.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "reddle"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruddle"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "načervjavam",
      "sense": "mark with raddle",
      "word": "начервявам"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "mark with raddle",
      "word": "almagrar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "mark with raddle",
      "word": "enalmagrar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "raddle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:English/ædəl",
    "Rhymes:English/ædəl/2 syllables",
    "en:Tools"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "radel"
      },
      "expansion": "radel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "redle",
        "pos": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "redle (noun)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ruddle",
        "pos": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "ruddle (verb)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hurdle"
      },
      "expansion": "hurdle",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "riddle",
        "t": "curtain"
      },
      "expansion": "riddle (“curtain”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier radel, redle (noun), and ruddle (verb), perhaps a transposition of hurdle or an alteration of riddle (“curtain”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "raddles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "raddle (plural raddles)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A long, flexible stick, rod, or branch, interwoven with others between upright posts or stakes, in making a kind of hedge or fence."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hedge",
          "hedge"
        ],
        [
          "fence",
          "fence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1815, Charles Richardson, Illustrations of English Philology",
          "text": "A raddle - hedge is a hedge of pleached or plash'd or twisted or wreathed twigs or boughs",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hedge or fence made with raddles."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An instrument consisting of a wooden bar, with a row of upright pegs set in it, used by domestic weavers to keep the warp of a proper width and prevent tangling when it is wound upon the beam of the loom."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ],
        [
          "peg",
          "peg"
        ],
        [
          "weaver",
          "weaver"
        ],
        [
          "warp",
          "warp"
        ],
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ],
        [
          "loom",
          "loom"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹædəl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ædəl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-raddle.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-raddle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-raddle.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-raddle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-raddle.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "weavers' tool",
      "word": "evener"
    },
    {
      "sense": "weavers' tool",
      "word": "niffler"
    }
  ],
  "word": "raddle"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.