See raṇa on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for raṇa meaning in All languages combined (12.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "raṇabhūmi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "raṇadeśa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "raṇakriyā"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "raṇakula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "raṇakārya"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "raṇamadhya"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "raṇamaṅgala"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "raṇamaṇḍala"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "raṇamukha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "raṇapada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "raṇapriya"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "raṇasabhā"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "raṇatala"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "raṇayajña"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "raṇāṅga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "raṇāṅgabhūmi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "raṇāṅgamadhya"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "raṇāṅgana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "raṇāṅganasabhā"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "raṇāṅgayajña"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "raṇāṅgābhirāma"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦫꦤ",
"t": "battle; battlefield"
},
"expansion": "Javanese: ꦫꦤ (rana, “battle; battlefield”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Javanese: ꦫꦤ (rana, “battle; battlefield”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "ᬭᬡ",
"bor": "1",
"t": "battlefield",
"tr": "rana"
},
"expansion": "→ Balinese: ᬭᬡ (rana, “battlefield”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Balinese: ᬭᬡ (rana, “battlefield”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "sa",
"3": "रण",
"4": "",
"5": "war, battle",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit रण (raṇa, “war, battle”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "sa",
"3": "रण",
"t": "war, battle"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit रण (raṇa, “war, battle”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit रण (raṇa, “war, battle”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "raṇa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧ṇa"
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"battle"
],
"id": "en-raṇa-kaw-noun-FvXiMi0F",
"links": [
[
"battle",
"battle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"war"
],
"id": "en-raṇa-kaw-noun-otjapCgb",
"links": [
[
"war",
"war"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 13 35 13 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"combat"
],
"id": "en-raṇa-kaw-noun-jZiPo3CY",
"links": [
[
"combat",
"combat"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fight"
],
"id": "en-raṇa-kaw-noun-I7ao85nd",
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"conflict"
],
"id": "en-raṇa-kaw-noun--p4dIiBa",
"links": [
[
"conflict",
"conflict"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ra.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-na"
}
],
"word": "raṇa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "रण",
"4": "",
"5": "battle",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit रण n (raṇa, “battle”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "रण",
"g": "n",
"t": "battle"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit रण n (raṇa, “battle”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ránam",
"4": "",
"5": "battle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ránam (“battle”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit रण n (raṇa, “battle”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ránam (“battle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "raṇa n",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"battle"
],
"id": "en-raṇa-pi-noun-FvXiMi0F",
"links": [
[
"battle",
"battle"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "र"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "ण"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "র"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ণ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ර"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ණ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ရဏ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ရ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꧣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "รณ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ระณะ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᩁ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ຣຓ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຣະຓະ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "រ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ណ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄕"
}
],
"word": "raṇa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "रण",
"4": "",
"5": "pleasure, delight, etc.",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "ráṇa",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit रण m (ráṇa, “pleasure, delight, etc.”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "रण",
"g": "m",
"t": "pleasure, delight, etc.",
"tr": "ráṇa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit रण m (ráṇa, “pleasure, delight, etc.”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ran-",
"4": "",
"5": "pleasure, joy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ran- (“pleasure, joy”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit रण m (ráṇa, “pleasure, delight, etc.”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ran- (“pleasure, joy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "raṇa m",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 71 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"intoxication, desire"
],
"id": "en-raṇa-pi-noun-Q0FcjF-1",
"links": [
[
"intoxication",
"intoxication"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sin, fault"
],
"id": "en-raṇa-pi-noun-XJGCkFL5",
"links": [
[
"sin",
"sin"
],
[
"fault",
"fault"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "र"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "ण"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "র"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ণ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ර"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ණ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ရဏ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ရ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꧣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "รณ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ระณะ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᩁ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ຣຓ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຣະຓະ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "រ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ណ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄕"
}
],
"word": "raṇa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Javanese lemmas",
"Old Javanese nouns",
"Old Javanese terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Old Javanese terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Old Javanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Old Javanese/na",
"Rhymes:Old Javanese/na/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "raṇabhūmi"
},
{
"word": "raṇadeśa"
},
{
"word": "raṇakriyā"
},
{
"word": "raṇakula"
},
{
"word": "raṇakārya"
},
{
"word": "raṇamadhya"
},
{
"word": "raṇamaṅgala"
},
{
"word": "raṇamaṇḍala"
},
{
"word": "raṇamukha"
},
{
"word": "raṇapada"
},
{
"word": "raṇapriya"
},
{
"word": "raṇasabhā"
},
{
"word": "raṇatala"
},
{
"word": "raṇayajña"
},
{
"word": "raṇāṅga"
},
{
"word": "raṇāṅgabhūmi"
},
{
"word": "raṇāṅgamadhya"
},
{
"word": "raṇāṅgana"
},
{
"word": "raṇāṅganasabhā"
},
{
"word": "raṇāṅgayajña"
},
{
"word": "raṇāṅgābhirāma"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦫꦤ",
"t": "battle; battlefield"
},
"expansion": "Javanese: ꦫꦤ (rana, “battle; battlefield”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Javanese: ꦫꦤ (rana, “battle; battlefield”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "ᬭᬡ",
"bor": "1",
"t": "battlefield",
"tr": "rana"
},
"expansion": "→ Balinese: ᬭᬡ (rana, “battlefield”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Balinese: ᬭᬡ (rana, “battlefield”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "sa",
"3": "रण",
"4": "",
"5": "war, battle",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit रण (raṇa, “war, battle”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "sa",
"3": "रण",
"t": "war, battle"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit रण (raṇa, “war, battle”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit रण (raṇa, “war, battle”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "raṇa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧ṇa"
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"battle"
],
"links": [
[
"battle",
"battle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"war"
],
"links": [
[
"war",
"war"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"combat"
],
"links": [
[
"combat",
"combat"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fight"
],
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"conflict"
],
"links": [
[
"conflict",
"conflict"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ra.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-na"
}
],
"word": "raṇa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali lemmas",
"Pali masculine nouns",
"Pali neuter nouns",
"Pali nouns",
"Pali nouns in Latin script",
"Pali terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Pali terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Pali terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Pali terms inherited from Sanskrit"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "रण",
"4": "",
"5": "battle",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit रण n (raṇa, “battle”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "रण",
"g": "n",
"t": "battle"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit रण n (raṇa, “battle”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ránam",
"4": "",
"5": "battle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ránam (“battle”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit रण n (raṇa, “battle”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ránam (“battle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "raṇa n",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"battle"
],
"links": [
[
"battle",
"battle"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀡"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "र"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "ण"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "র"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ণ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ර"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ණ"
},
{
"word": "ရဏ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ရ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꧣ"
},
{
"word": "รณ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ระณะ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᩁ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨱ"
},
{
"word": "ຣຓ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຣະຓະ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "រ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ណ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄢"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄕"
}
],
"word": "raṇa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali lemmas",
"Pali masculine nouns",
"Pali nouns",
"Pali nouns in Latin script",
"Pali terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Pali terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Pali terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Pali terms inherited from Sanskrit"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "रण",
"4": "",
"5": "pleasure, delight, etc.",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "ráṇa",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit रण m (ráṇa, “pleasure, delight, etc.”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "रण",
"g": "m",
"t": "pleasure, delight, etc.",
"tr": "ráṇa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit रण m (ráṇa, “pleasure, delight, etc.”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ran-",
"4": "",
"5": "pleasure, joy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ran- (“pleasure, joy”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit रण m (ráṇa, “pleasure, delight, etc.”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ran- (“pleasure, joy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "raṇā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "raṇa m",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"intoxication, desire"
],
"links": [
[
"intoxication",
"intoxication"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sin, fault"
],
"links": [
[
"sin",
"sin"
],
[
"fault",
"fault"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀡"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "र"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "ण"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "র"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ণ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ර"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ණ"
},
{
"word": "ရဏ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ရ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꧣ"
},
{
"word": "รณ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ระณะ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᩁ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨱ"
},
{
"word": "ຣຓ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຣະຓະ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "រ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ណ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄢"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄕"
}
],
"word": "raṇa"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.