"rận" meaning in All languages combined

See rận on Wiktionary

Noun [Vietnamese]

IPA: [zən˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [ʐəŋ˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [ɹəŋ˨˩˨] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-rận.wav Forms: con [classifier], 𧋅 [CJK], 𧎠 [CJK], 𧏶 [CJK], 𬠨 [CJK], trấn [alternative]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *m-rəɲʔ, from Proto-Austroasiatic *ʔmrəɲʔ (“body louse”). Cognate with Arem ⁿrìɲˀ, Pacoh ntréinh, Khmu [Cuang] tmbriɲ ("gnat"), Khasi jynreiñ. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*m-rəɲʔ|}} Proto-Vietic *m-rəɲʔ, {{inh|vi|aav-pro|*ʔmrəɲʔ||body louse}} Proto-Austroasiatic *ʔmrəɲʔ (“body louse”), {{cog|aem|-}} Arem, {{cog|pac|ntréinh}} Pacoh ntréinh, {{cog|kjg|-}} Khmu, {{cog|kha|jynreiñ}} Khasi jynreiñ Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=𧋅, 𧎠, 𧏶, 𬠨}} rận • (𧋅, 𧎠, 𧏶, 𬠨), {{vi-noun|𧋅, 𧎠, 𧏶, 𬠨|cls=con}} (classifier con) rận • (𧋅, 𧎠, 𧏶, 𬠨)
  1. body louse (Pediculus humanus) Derived forms: chấy rận, chí rận, rận mu

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*m-rəɲʔ",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *m-rəɲʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "aav-pro",
        "3": "*ʔmrəɲʔ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "body louse"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austroasiatic *ʔmrəɲʔ (“body louse”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aem",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Arem",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "ntréinh"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh ntréinh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjg",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kha",
        "2": "jynreiñ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khasi jynreiñ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *m-rəɲʔ, from Proto-Austroasiatic *ʔmrəɲʔ (“body louse”). Cognate with Arem ⁿrìɲˀ, Pacoh ntréinh, Khmu [Cuang] tmbriɲ (\"gnat\"), Khasi jynreiñ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "con",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𧋅",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𧎠",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𧏶",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𬠨",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trấn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𧋅, 𧎠, 𧏶, 𬠨"
      },
      "expansion": "rận • (𧋅, 𧎠, 𧏶, 𬠨)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𧋅, 𧎠, 𧏶, 𬠨",
        "cls": "con"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier con) rận • (𧋅, 𧎠, 𧏶, 𬠨)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Lice",
          "orig": "vi:Lice",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Parasites",
          "orig": "vi:Parasites",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "chấy rận"
        },
        {
          "word": "chí rận"
        },
        {
          "word": "rận mu"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "body louse (Pediculus humanus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rận-vi-noun-TUT-2PkA",
      "links": [
        [
          "body louse",
          "body louse"
        ],
        [
          "Pediculus humanus",
          "Pediculus humanus#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zən˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʐəŋ˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɹəŋ˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-rận.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-r%E1%BA%ADn.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-r%E1%BA%ADn.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-r%E1%BA%ADn.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-r%E1%BA%ADn.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rận"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "chấy rận"
    },
    {
      "word": "chí rận"
    },
    {
      "word": "rận mu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*m-rəɲʔ",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *m-rəɲʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "aav-pro",
        "3": "*ʔmrəɲʔ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "body louse"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austroasiatic *ʔmrəɲʔ (“body louse”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aem",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Arem",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "ntréinh"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh ntréinh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjg",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kha",
        "2": "jynreiñ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khasi jynreiñ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *m-rəɲʔ, from Proto-Austroasiatic *ʔmrəɲʔ (“body louse”). Cognate with Arem ⁿrìɲˀ, Pacoh ntréinh, Khmu [Cuang] tmbriɲ (\"gnat\"), Khasi jynreiñ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "con",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𧋅",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𧎠",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𧏶",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𬠨",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trấn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𧋅, 𧎠, 𧏶, 𬠨"
      },
      "expansion": "rận • (𧋅, 𧎠, 𧏶, 𬠨)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𧋅, 𧎠, 𧏶, 𬠨",
        "cls": "con"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier con) rận • (𧋅, 𧎠, 𧏶, 𬠨)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Austroasiatic",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
        "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Austroasiatic",
        "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "vi:Lice",
        "vi:Parasites"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "body louse (Pediculus humanus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "body louse",
          "body louse"
        ],
        [
          "Pediculus humanus",
          "Pediculus humanus#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zən˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʐəŋ˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɹəŋ˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-rận.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-r%E1%BA%ADn.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-r%E1%BA%ADn.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-r%E1%BA%ADn.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-r%E1%BA%ADn.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rận"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rận meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.