"rъzati" meaning in All languages combined

See rъzati on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: Perhaps, from Proto-Indo-European *rewǵ-. According to Vasmer, cognate with Latin rū̆giō. Etymology templates: {{inh|sla-pro|ine-pro|*rewǵ-}} Proto-Indo-European *rewǵ-, {{cog|la|rū̆giō}} Latin rū̆giō Inflection templates: {{sla-conj||-1|-j}} Forms: aorist [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], rъzanьje [noun-from-verb], rъzati [infinitive], rъzatъ [supine], rъzalъ [l-participle], aorist [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], rъzanъ [participle, passive, past], rъžemъ [participle, passive, present], rъzavъ [active, participle, past], rъžę [active, participle, present], aorist [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], rъzaxъ [aorist, first-person, singular], rъza [aorist, second-person, singular], rъza [aorist, singular, third-person], rъžǫ [first-person, present, singular], rъžeši [present, second-person, singular], rъžetь [present, singular, third-person], rъzaxově [aorist, dual, first-person], rъzasta [aorist, dual, second-person], rъzaste [aorist, dual, third-person], rъževě [dual, first-person, present], rъžeta [dual, present, second-person], rъžete [dual, present, third-person], rъzaxomъ [aorist, first-person, plural], rъzaste [aorist, plural, second-person], rъzašę [aorist, plural, third-person], rъžemъ [first-person, plural, present], rъžete [plural, present, second-person], rъžǫtь [plural, present, third-person], rъzaaxъ [first-person, imperfect, singular], rъzaaše [imperfect, second-person, singular], rъzaaše [imperfect, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], rъži [imperative, second-person, singular], rъži [imperative, singular, third-person], rъzaaxově [dual, first-person, imperfect], rъzaašeta [dual, imperfect, second-person], rъzaašete [dual, imperfect, third-person], rъživě [dual, first-person, imperative], rъžita [dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, imperative, third-person], rъzaaxomъ [first-person, imperfect, plural], rъzaašete [imperfect, plural, second-person], rъzaaxǫ [imperfect, plural, third-person], rъžimъ [first-person, imperative, plural], rъžite [imperative, plural, second-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person]
  1. to neigh Tags: reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Belarusian",
                  "lang_code": "be",
                  "roman": "ržacʹ",
                  "word": "ржаць"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Belarusian",
                  "lang_code": "be",
                  "roman": "rzacʹ",
                  "word": "рзаць"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Belarusian",
                  "lang_code": "be",
                  "roman": "iržácʹ",
                  "word": "іржа́ць"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Belarusian",
                  "lang_code": "be",
                  "roman": "irzácʹ",
                  "word": "ірза́ць"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Ukrainian",
                  "lang_code": "uk",
                  "roman": "ržáty",
                  "word": "ржа́ти"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Ukrainian",
                  "lang_code": "uk",
                  "roman": "iržáty",
                  "word": "іржа́ти"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Ukrainian",
                  "lang_code": "uk",
                  "roman": "yržáty",
                  "word": "иржа́ти"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Old Ruthenian",
              "lang_code": "zle-ort",
              "roman": "ržáti",
              "word": "ржа́ти"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Belarusian",
                  "lang_code": "be",
                  "roman": "ržacʹ",
                  "word": "ржаць"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Belarusian",
                  "lang_code": "be",
                  "roman": "rzacʹ",
                  "word": "рзаць"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Belarusian",
                  "lang_code": "be",
                  "roman": "iržácʹ",
                  "word": "іржа́ць"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Belarusian",
                  "lang_code": "be",
                  "roman": "irzácʹ",
                  "word": "ірза́ць"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Ukrainian",
                  "lang_code": "uk",
                  "roman": "ržáty",
                  "word": "ржа́ти"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Ukrainian",
                  "lang_code": "uk",
                  "roman": "iržáty",
                  "word": "іржа́ти"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Ukrainian",
                  "lang_code": "uk",
                  "roman": "yržáty",
                  "word": "иржа́ти"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Old Ruthenian",
              "lang_code": "zle-ort",
              "roman": "rzáti",
              "word": "рза́ти"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Russian",
              "lang_code": "ru",
              "roman": "ržatʹ",
              "word": "ржать"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Russian",
              "lang_code": "ru",
              "roman": "iržátʹ",
              "word": "иржа́ть"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Russian",
              "lang_code": "ru",
              "roman": "irzátʹ",
              "word": "ирза́ть"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old East Slavic",
          "lang_code": "orv",
          "roman": "rŭzati",
          "word": "ръзати"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Belarusian",
                  "lang_code": "be",
                  "roman": "ržacʹ",
                  "word": "ржаць"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Belarusian",
                  "lang_code": "be",
                  "roman": "rzacʹ",
                  "word": "рзаць"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Belarusian",
                  "lang_code": "be",
                  "roman": "iržácʹ",
                  "word": "іржа́ць"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Belarusian",
                  "lang_code": "be",
                  "roman": "irzácʹ",
                  "word": "ірза́ць"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Ukrainian",
                  "lang_code": "uk",
                  "roman": "ržáty",
                  "word": "ржа́ти"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Ukrainian",
                  "lang_code": "uk",
                  "roman": "iržáty",
                  "word": "іржа́ти"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Ukrainian",
                  "lang_code": "uk",
                  "roman": "yržáty",
                  "word": "иржа́ти"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Old Ruthenian",
              "lang_code": "zle-ort",
              "roman": "ržáti",
              "word": "ржа́ти"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Belarusian",
                  "lang_code": "be",
                  "roman": "ržacʹ",
                  "word": "ржаць"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Belarusian",
                  "lang_code": "be",
                  "roman": "rzacʹ",
                  "word": "рзаць"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Belarusian",
                  "lang_code": "be",
                  "roman": "iržácʹ",
                  "word": "іржа́ць"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Belarusian",
                  "lang_code": "be",
                  "roman": "irzácʹ",
                  "word": "ірза́ць"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Ukrainian",
                  "lang_code": "uk",
                  "roman": "ržáty",
                  "word": "ржа́ти"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Ukrainian",
                  "lang_code": "uk",
                  "roman": "iržáty",
                  "word": "іржа́ти"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Ukrainian",
                  "lang_code": "uk",
                  "roman": "yržáty",
                  "word": "иржа́ти"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Old Ruthenian",
              "lang_code": "zle-ort",
              "roman": "rzáti",
              "word": "рза́ти"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Russian",
              "lang_code": "ru",
              "roman": "ržatʹ",
              "word": "ржать"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Russian",
              "lang_code": "ru",
              "roman": "iržátʹ",
              "word": "иржа́ть"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Russian",
              "lang_code": "ru",
              "roman": "irzátʹ",
              "word": "ирза́ть"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old East Slavic",
          "lang_code": "orv",
          "roman": "rŭžati",
          "word": "ръжати"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "East Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Serbian Church Slavonic",
              "lang_code": "cu",
              "roman": "rŭzati",
              "word": "ръзати"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
          "lang_code": "cu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "rǎžá",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "ръжа́"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "lang_code": "mk",
          "roman": "’rži",
          "word": "’ржи"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Cyrillic script",
              "lang_code": "sh",
              "word": "рзати"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Latin script",
              "lang_code": "sh",
              "word": "rzati"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "South Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Czech",
              "lang_code": "cs",
              "word": "ržát"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Czech",
          "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
          "word": "rzáti"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Czech",
              "lang_code": "cs",
              "word": "ržát"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Czech",
          "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
          "word": "hrzati"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Czech",
              "lang_code": "cs",
              "word": "ržát"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Czech",
          "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
          "word": "ržáti"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "word": "rżać"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "word": "rżeć"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "lang_code": "sk",
          "word": "hržаť"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "lang_code": "sk",
          "word": "hrzаť"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "lang_code": "sk",
          "word": "erdžať"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "West Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*rewǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *rewǵ-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rū̆giō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rū̆giō",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps, from Proto-Indo-European *rewǵ-.\nAccording to Vasmer, cognate with Latin rū̆giō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aorist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъzanьje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъzati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъzatъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъzalъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aorist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъzanъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъžemъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъzavъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъžę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aorist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъzaxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъza",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъza",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъžǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъžeši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъžetь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъzaxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъzasta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъzaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъževě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъžeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъžete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъzaxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъzaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъzašę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъžemъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъžete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъžǫtь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъzaaxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъzaaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъzaaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъži",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъži",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъzaaxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъzaašeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъzaašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъživě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъžita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъzaaxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъzaašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъzaaxǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъžimъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъžite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "-1",
        "3": "-j"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/rъzati",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a/j-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to neigh"
      ],
      "id": "en-rъzati-sla-pro-verb-JPLaTNT0",
      "links": [
        [
          "neigh",
          "neigh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rъzati"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Belarusian",
                  "lang_code": "be",
                  "roman": "ržacʹ",
                  "word": "ржаць"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Belarusian",
                  "lang_code": "be",
                  "roman": "rzacʹ",
                  "word": "рзаць"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Belarusian",
                  "lang_code": "be",
                  "roman": "iržácʹ",
                  "word": "іржа́ць"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Belarusian",
                  "lang_code": "be",
                  "roman": "irzácʹ",
                  "word": "ірза́ць"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Ukrainian",
                  "lang_code": "uk",
                  "roman": "ržáty",
                  "word": "ржа́ти"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Ukrainian",
                  "lang_code": "uk",
                  "roman": "iržáty",
                  "word": "іржа́ти"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Ukrainian",
                  "lang_code": "uk",
                  "roman": "yržáty",
                  "word": "иржа́ти"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Old Ruthenian",
              "lang_code": "zle-ort",
              "roman": "ržáti",
              "word": "ржа́ти"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Belarusian",
                  "lang_code": "be",
                  "roman": "ržacʹ",
                  "word": "ржаць"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Belarusian",
                  "lang_code": "be",
                  "roman": "rzacʹ",
                  "word": "рзаць"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Belarusian",
                  "lang_code": "be",
                  "roman": "iržácʹ",
                  "word": "іржа́ць"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Belarusian",
                  "lang_code": "be",
                  "roman": "irzácʹ",
                  "word": "ірза́ць"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Ukrainian",
                  "lang_code": "uk",
                  "roman": "ržáty",
                  "word": "ржа́ти"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Ukrainian",
                  "lang_code": "uk",
                  "roman": "iržáty",
                  "word": "іржа́ти"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Ukrainian",
                  "lang_code": "uk",
                  "roman": "yržáty",
                  "word": "иржа́ти"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Old Ruthenian",
              "lang_code": "zle-ort",
              "roman": "rzáti",
              "word": "рза́ти"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Russian",
              "lang_code": "ru",
              "roman": "ržatʹ",
              "word": "ржать"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Russian",
              "lang_code": "ru",
              "roman": "iržátʹ",
              "word": "иржа́ть"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Russian",
              "lang_code": "ru",
              "roman": "irzátʹ",
              "word": "ирза́ть"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old East Slavic",
          "lang_code": "orv",
          "roman": "rŭzati",
          "word": "ръзати"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Belarusian",
                  "lang_code": "be",
                  "roman": "ržacʹ",
                  "word": "ржаць"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Belarusian",
                  "lang_code": "be",
                  "roman": "rzacʹ",
                  "word": "рзаць"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Belarusian",
                  "lang_code": "be",
                  "roman": "iržácʹ",
                  "word": "іржа́ць"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Belarusian",
                  "lang_code": "be",
                  "roman": "irzácʹ",
                  "word": "ірза́ць"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Ukrainian",
                  "lang_code": "uk",
                  "roman": "ržáty",
                  "word": "ржа́ти"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Ukrainian",
                  "lang_code": "uk",
                  "roman": "iržáty",
                  "word": "іржа́ти"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Ukrainian",
                  "lang_code": "uk",
                  "roman": "yržáty",
                  "word": "иржа́ти"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Old Ruthenian",
              "lang_code": "zle-ort",
              "roman": "ržáti",
              "word": "ржа́ти"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Belarusian",
                  "lang_code": "be",
                  "roman": "ržacʹ",
                  "word": "ржаць"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Belarusian",
                  "lang_code": "be",
                  "roman": "rzacʹ",
                  "word": "рзаць"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Belarusian",
                  "lang_code": "be",
                  "roman": "iržácʹ",
                  "word": "іржа́ць"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Belarusian",
                  "lang_code": "be",
                  "roman": "irzácʹ",
                  "word": "ірза́ць"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Ukrainian",
                  "lang_code": "uk",
                  "roman": "ržáty",
                  "word": "ржа́ти"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Ukrainian",
                  "lang_code": "uk",
                  "roman": "iržáty",
                  "word": "іржа́ти"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Ukrainian",
                  "lang_code": "uk",
                  "roman": "yržáty",
                  "word": "иржа́ти"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Old Ruthenian",
              "lang_code": "zle-ort",
              "roman": "rzáti",
              "word": "рза́ти"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Russian",
              "lang_code": "ru",
              "roman": "ržatʹ",
              "word": "ржать"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Russian",
              "lang_code": "ru",
              "roman": "iržátʹ",
              "word": "иржа́ть"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Russian",
              "lang_code": "ru",
              "roman": "irzátʹ",
              "word": "ирза́ть"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old East Slavic",
          "lang_code": "orv",
          "roman": "rŭžati",
          "word": "ръжати"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "East Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Serbian Church Slavonic",
              "lang_code": "cu",
              "roman": "rŭzati",
              "word": "ръзати"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
          "lang_code": "cu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "rǎžá",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "ръжа́"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "lang_code": "mk",
          "roman": "’rži",
          "word": "’ржи"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Cyrillic script",
              "lang_code": "sh",
              "word": "рзати"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Latin script",
              "lang_code": "sh",
              "word": "rzati"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "South Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Czech",
              "lang_code": "cs",
              "word": "ržát"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Czech",
          "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
          "word": "rzáti"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Czech",
              "lang_code": "cs",
              "word": "ržát"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Czech",
          "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
          "word": "hrzati"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Czech",
              "lang_code": "cs",
              "word": "ržát"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Czech",
          "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
          "word": "ržáti"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "word": "rżać"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "word": "rżeć"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "lang_code": "sk",
          "word": "hržаť"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "lang_code": "sk",
          "word": "hrzаť"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "lang_code": "sk",
          "word": "erdžať"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "West Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*rewǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *rewǵ-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rū̆giō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rū̆giō",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps, from Proto-Indo-European *rewǵ-.\nAccording to Vasmer, cognate with Latin rū̆giō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aorist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъzanьje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъzati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъzatъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъzalъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aorist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъzanъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъžemъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъzavъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъžę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aorist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъzaxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъza",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъza",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъžǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъžeši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъžetь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъzaxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъzasta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъzaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъževě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъžeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъžete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъzaxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъzaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъzašę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъžemъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъžete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъžǫtь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъzaaxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъzaaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъzaaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъži",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъži",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъzaaxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъzaašeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъzaašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъživě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъžita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъzaaxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъzaašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъzaaxǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъžimъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rъžite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "-1",
        "3": "-j"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/rъzati",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic verbs",
        "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a/j-",
        "sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to neigh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neigh",
          "neigh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rъzati"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rъzati meaning in All languages combined (10.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.