See rǫng on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "röng"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: röng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: röng"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "rong"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: rong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: rong"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "rong"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: rong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: rong"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "vrång"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: vrång",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: vrång (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "varangue",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: varangue",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: varangue"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "varenga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Occitan: varenga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Occitan: varenga"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "varenga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: varenga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: varenga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "varenga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: varenga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: varenga"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wrangō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wrangō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "wranga",
"3": "",
"4": "hold of ship"
},
"expansion": "Old English wranga (“hold of ship”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "wrange",
"3": "",
"4": "wale"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German wrange (“wale”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wranhō",
"4": "",
"5": "something crooked"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wranhō (“something crooked”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wrangō, cognate with Old English wranga (“hold of ship”), Middle Low German wrange (“wale”). From the adjective *wrangaz (“twisted, wrong”). Alternatively, it is related, with Verner alternation, to rá, from Proto-Germanic *wranhō (“something crooked”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rangar",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rengr",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-f-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫng",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫngin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rengr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rengrnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫng",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫngina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rengr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rengrnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫng",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫnginni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫngum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫngunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rangar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangarinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ranga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ranganna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "rǫng f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "rangar",
"3": "rengr"
},
"expansion": "rǫng f (genitive rangar, plural rengr)",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rang",
"2": "reng",
"3": "rǫng"
},
"name": "non-decl-f-c"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "rengrnar",
"api": "rengr",
"asd": "rǫngina",
"asi": "rǫng",
"dpd": "rǫngunum",
"dpi": "rǫngum",
"dsd": "rǫnginni",
"dsi": "rǫng",
"g": "feminine",
"gpd": "ranganna",
"gpi": "ranga",
"gsd": "rangarinnar",
"gsi": "rangar",
"notes": "",
"npd": "rengrnar",
"npi": "rengr",
"nsd": "rǫngin",
"nsi": "rǫng",
"stem": "strong consonant stem",
"title": "rǫng"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rǫng",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rǫngin",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rengr",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rengrnar",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rǫng",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rǫngina",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rengr",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rengrnar",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rǫng",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rǫnginni",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rǫngum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rǫngunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rangar",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rangarinnar",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ranga",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ranganna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rib of a ship"
],
"id": "en-rǫng-non-noun-~5oFxPxs",
"links": [
[
"rib",
"rib"
],
[
"ship",
"ship"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "rǫng"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "röng"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: röng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: röng"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "rong"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: rong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: rong"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "rong"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: rong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: rong"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "vrång"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: vrång",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: vrång (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "varangue",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: varangue",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: varangue"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "varenga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Occitan: varenga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Occitan: varenga"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "varenga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: varenga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: varenga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "varenga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: varenga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: varenga"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wrangō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wrangō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "wranga",
"3": "",
"4": "hold of ship"
},
"expansion": "Old English wranga (“hold of ship”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "wrange",
"3": "",
"4": "wale"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German wrange (“wale”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wranhō",
"4": "",
"5": "something crooked"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wranhō (“something crooked”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wrangō, cognate with Old English wranga (“hold of ship”), Middle Low German wrange (“wale”). From the adjective *wrangaz (“twisted, wrong”). Alternatively, it is related, with Verner alternation, to rá, from Proto-Germanic *wranhō (“something crooked”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rangar",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rengr",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-f-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫng",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫngin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rengr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rengrnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫng",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫngina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rengr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rengrnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫng",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫnginni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫngum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rǫngunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rangar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangarinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ranga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ranganna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "rǫng f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "rangar",
"3": "rengr"
},
"expansion": "rǫng f (genitive rangar, plural rengr)",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rang",
"2": "reng",
"3": "rǫng"
},
"name": "non-decl-f-c"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "rengrnar",
"api": "rengr",
"asd": "rǫngina",
"asi": "rǫng",
"dpd": "rǫngunum",
"dpi": "rǫngum",
"dsd": "rǫnginni",
"dsi": "rǫng",
"g": "feminine",
"gpd": "ranganna",
"gpi": "ranga",
"gsd": "rangarinnar",
"gsi": "rangar",
"notes": "",
"npd": "rengrnar",
"npi": "rengr",
"nsd": "rǫngin",
"nsi": "rǫng",
"stem": "strong consonant stem",
"title": "rǫng"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rǫng",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rǫngin",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rengr",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rengrnar",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rǫng",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rǫngina",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rengr",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rengrnar",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rǫng",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rǫnginni",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rǫngum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rǫngunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rangar",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rangarinnar",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ranga",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ranganna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse feminine consonant stem nouns",
"Old Norse feminine nouns",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"rib of a ship"
],
"links": [
[
"rib",
"rib"
],
[
"ship",
"ship"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "rǫng"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rǫng meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.