"rāsōn" meaning in All languages combined

See rāsōn on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-West Germanic]

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *rēsōną, equivalent to *rās (“running, course, rush”) + *-ōn. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*rēsōną}} Proto-Germanic *rēsōną, {{suffix|gmw-pro|*rās|*-ōn|id2=denominative|t1=running, course, rush}} *rās (“running, course, rush”) + *-ōn Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *rāsōn Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-wk2}} Forms: weak [table-tags], rāsōn [infinitive], rāsōnijas [genitive, infinitive], rāsōnijē [dative, infinitive], rāsōniju [infinitive, instrumental], rāsō [first-person, present, singular], rāsōdā [first-person, past, singular], rāsōs [present, second-person, singular], rāsōdēs [past, second-person, singular], rāsōdōs [past, second-person, singular], rāsōþ [present, singular, third-person], rāsōdē [past, singular, third-person], rāsōdā [past, singular, third-person], rāsōm [first-person, plural, present], rāsōdum [first-person, past, plural], rāsōþ [plural, present, second-person], rāsōdud [past, plural, second-person], rāsōnþ [plural, present, third-person], rāsōdun [past, plural, third-person], rāsōdī [first-person, past, singular], rāsōdī [past, second-person, singular], rāsō [present, singular, third-person], rāsōdī [past, singular, third-person], rāsōdīm [first-person, past, plural], rāsōdīd [past, plural, second-person], rāsōn [plural, present, third-person], rāsōdīn [past, plural, third-person], rāsō [present, singular], rāsōþ [plural, present], rāsōndī [participle, present], rāsōd [participle, past]
  1. to race, rush Tags: reconstruction Related terms: rāsijan, rās
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*rāsōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *rāsōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *rāsōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "râsen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: râsen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: râsen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "rasen"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: rasen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: rasen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*rāsōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *rāsōn",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "or a descendant of *rēsijaną"
          },
          "expansion": "(or a descendant of *rēsijaną)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *rāsōn (or a descendant of *rēsijaną)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "râsen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: râsen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: râsen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "razen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: razen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: razen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "raas"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: raas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: raas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "raze",
            "3": "raazje",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ West Frisian: raze, raazje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ West Frisian: raze, raazje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*rāsōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *rāsōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *rāsōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "rāsen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: rāsen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: rāsen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "rasen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: rasen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: rasen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hrx",
            "2": "raase"
          },
          "expansion": "Hunsrik: raase",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hunsrik: raase"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rēsōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rēsōną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*rās",
        "3": "*-ōn",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "t1": "running, course, rush"
      },
      "expansion": "*rās (“running, course, rush”) + *-ōn",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *rēsōną, equivalent to *rās (“running, course, rush”) + *-ōn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōdēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōdōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*rāsōn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/rāsōn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (denominative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to race, rush"
      ],
      "id": "en-rāsōn-gmw-pro-verb-vEk234~~",
      "links": [
        [
          "race",
          "race"
        ],
        [
          "rush",
          "rush"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "rāsijan"
        },
        {
          "word": "rās"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rāsōn"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*rāsōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *rāsōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *rāsōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "râsen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: râsen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: râsen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "rasen"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: rasen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: rasen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*rāsōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *rāsōn",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "or a descendant of *rēsijaną"
          },
          "expansion": "(or a descendant of *rēsijaną)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *rāsōn (or a descendant of *rēsijaną)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "râsen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: râsen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: râsen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "razen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: razen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: razen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "raas"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: raas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: raas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "raze",
            "3": "raazje",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ West Frisian: raze, raazje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ West Frisian: raze, raazje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*rāsōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *rāsōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *rāsōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "rāsen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: rāsen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: rāsen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "rasen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: rasen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: rasen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hrx",
            "2": "raase"
          },
          "expansion": "Hunsrik: raase",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hunsrik: raase"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rēsōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rēsōną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*rās",
        "3": "*-ōn",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "t1": "running, course, rush"
      },
      "expansion": "*rās (“running, course, rush”) + *-ōn",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *rēsōną, equivalent to *rās (“running, course, rush”) + *-ōn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōdēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōdōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rāsōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*rāsōn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/rāsōn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "rāsijan"
    },
    {
      "word": "rās"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-West Germanic class 2 weak verbs",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (denominative)",
        "Proto-West Germanic verbs",
        "gmw-pro:Gaits"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to race, rush"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "race",
          "race"
        ],
        [
          "rush",
          "rush"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rāsōn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rāsōn meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.