See råka on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for råka meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)
{ "forms": [ { "form": "råkar", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "råka", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "råka", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "råkast", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "råkande", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "råka", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "råk", "tags": [ "imperative" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "råke" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of råke" ], "id": "en-råka-nn-verb-EdVG3~E1", "links": [ [ "råke", "råke#Norwegian Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "råka" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "non", "3": "hrókr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse hrókr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hrōkaz", "4": "", "5": "crow, rook" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrōkaz (“crow, rook”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ker-", "t": "to crow" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ker- (“to crow”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rook#Etymology_1", "3": "rook" }, "expansion": "rook", "name": "l" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse hrókr, from Proto-Germanic *hrōkaz (“crow, rook”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ker- (“to crow”); see rook for more.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "råka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "råkan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "råkor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "råkorna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "råkas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "råkans", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "råkors", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "råkornas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "råka c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "råka c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "råk" }, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "41 22 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "57 15 28", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "sv", "name": "Birds", "orig": "sv:Birds", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 20 32", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "sv", "name": "Corvids", "orig": "sv:Corvids", "parents": [ "Corvoid birds", "Perching birds", "Birds", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A rook (bird)." ], "id": "en-råka-sv-noun-nzDr6g~Z", "links": [ [ "rook", "rook" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sv-råka.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Sv-r%C3%A5ka.ogg/Sv-r%C3%A5ka.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Sv-r%C3%A5ka.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "råka" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gmq-osw", "3": "raka" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish raka", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gml", "3": "rāken" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German rāken", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "ráka" }, "expansion": "Old Norse ráka", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish raka, ultimately from Middle Low German rāken. Cognate with Old Norse ráka.", "forms": [ { "form": "råkar", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "råkade", "tags": [ "preterite" ] }, { "form": "råkat", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "råka", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "råka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "råkas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "råkat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "supine" ] }, { "form": "råkats", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "supine" ] }, { "form": "råka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "råken", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "archaic", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "råkar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "råkade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "råkas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "råkades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "råka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "archaic", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "råkade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "råkas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "råkades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "indicative", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "råke", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dated", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "råkade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dated", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "råkes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "passive", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "råkades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "passive", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "råkande", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "råkad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "10": "råka", "2": "verbs", "3": "present", "4": "råkar", "5": "preterite", "6": "råkade", "7": "supine", "8": "råkat", "9": "imperative", "head": "" }, "expansion": "råka (present råkar, preterite råkade, supine råkat, imperative råka)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "iråkad" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "råka illa ut" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "råka ut för" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "41 22 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I happened to knock the vase over, but it wasn't my intention!", "text": "Jag råkade välta vasen, men det var inte meningen!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to happen to do, to accidentally do; do without purpose or intention" ], "id": "en-råka-sv-verb-B6W5BzG7", "links": [ [ "happen", "happen" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "41 22 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "... cross-border train passengers who run into difficulties ...", "text": "... tågresande över gränser i internationell trafik, som råkar i svårigheter ..." } ], "glosses": [ "to encounter, to meet" ], "id": "en-råka-sv-verb-GUg6yvRH", "links": [ [ "encounter", "encounter" ], [ "meet", "meet" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sv-råka.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Sv-r%C3%A5ka.ogg/Sv-r%C3%A5ka.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Sv-r%C3%A5ka.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "råka" }
{ "categories": [ "sv:Birds", "sv:Corvids" ], "forms": [ { "form": "råkar", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "råka", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "råka", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "råkast", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "råkande", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "råka", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "råk", "tags": [ "imperative" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "råke" } ], "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas", "Norwegian Nynorsk verbs", "Norwegian Nynorsk weak verbs" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of råke" ], "links": [ [ "råke", "råke#Norwegian Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "råka" } { "categories": [ "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German", "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse", "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish", "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse", "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Swedish terms with audio links", "Swedish verbs", "Swedish weak verbs", "sv:Birds", "sv:Corvids" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "non", "3": "hrókr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse hrókr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hrōkaz", "4": "", "5": "crow, rook" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrōkaz (“crow, rook”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ker-", "t": "to crow" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ker- (“to crow”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rook#Etymology_1", "3": "rook" }, "expansion": "rook", "name": "l" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse hrókr, from Proto-Germanic *hrōkaz (“crow, rook”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ker- (“to crow”); see rook for more.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "råka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "råkan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "råkor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "råkorna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "råkas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "råkans", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "råkors", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "råkornas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "råka c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "råka c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "råk" }, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A rook (bird)." ], "links": [ [ "rook", "rook" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sv-råka.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Sv-r%C3%A5ka.ogg/Sv-r%C3%A5ka.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Sv-r%C3%A5ka.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "råka" } { "categories": [ "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German", "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish", "Swedish terms with audio links", "Swedish verbs", "Swedish weak verbs", "sv:Birds", "sv:Corvids" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gmq-osw", "3": "raka" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish raka", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gml", "3": "rāken" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German rāken", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "ráka" }, "expansion": "Old Norse ráka", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish raka, ultimately from Middle Low German rāken. Cognate with Old Norse ráka.", "forms": [ { "form": "råkar", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "råkade", "tags": [ "preterite" ] }, { "form": "råkat", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "råka", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "råka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "råkas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "råkat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "supine" ] }, { "form": "råkats", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "supine" ] }, { "form": "råka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "råken", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "archaic", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "råkar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "råkade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "råkas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "råkades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "råka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "archaic", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "råkade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "råkas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "råkades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "indicative", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "råke", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dated", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "råkade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dated", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "råkes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "passive", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "råkades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "passive", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "råkande", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "råkad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "10": "råka", "2": "verbs", "3": "present", "4": "råkar", "5": "preterite", "6": "råkade", "7": "supine", "8": "råkat", "9": "imperative", "head": "" }, "expansion": "råka (present råkar, preterite råkade, supine råkat, imperative råka)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "iråkad" }, { "word": "råka illa ut" }, { "word": "råka ut för" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Swedish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I happened to knock the vase over, but it wasn't my intention!", "text": "Jag råkade välta vasen, men det var inte meningen!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to happen to do, to accidentally do; do without purpose or intention" ], "links": [ [ "happen", "happen" ] ] }, { "examples": [ { "english": "... cross-border train passengers who run into difficulties ...", "text": "... tågresande över gränser i internationell trafik, som råkar i svårigheter ..." } ], "glosses": [ "to encounter, to meet" ], "links": [ [ "encounter", "encounter" ], [ "meet", "meet" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sv-råka.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Sv-r%C3%A5ka.ogg/Sv-r%C3%A5ka.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Sv-r%C3%A5ka.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "råka" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.