See quena on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for quena meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "quena"
},
"expansion": "Spanish quena",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Spanish quena",
"forms": [
{
"form": "quenas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "quena (plural quenas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "en:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: charango"
},
{
"ref": "1978 April 14, “Music: Inti‐Illimani, From the Andes”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
"text": "One song the group performed on Thursday, “La Partida,” featured lovely bell harmonics from the guitars, a shifting pattern of cross‐rhythms on the guitar‐like charango, and a quena lead.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013 December 31, William Neuman, “Headbanging in Bolivia to the Flutes of Yore”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
"text": "As the band’s traditional instrumentalist, Yuri Callisaya, shrilled on the quena, the band’s fans sang along with Mr. Méndez: “Ama sua, ama llulla, ama quella,” which translates as, “Don’t steal, don’t lie, don’t be lazy.”",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A traditional flute of the Andes."
],
"id": "en-quena-en-noun-kjIjNfTa",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"traditional",
"traditional"
],
[
"flute",
"flute"
],
[
"Andes",
"Andes"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) A traditional flute of the Andes."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "quenacho"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kena"
}
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"word": "quena"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nhe",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "quena",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nhe",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yes, positive response."
],
"id": "en-quena-nhe-particle-bVhbqTUO",
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
]
}
],
"word": "quena"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "kone",
"3": "kan",
"4": "kun",
"5": "quëne"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: kone, kan, kun, quëne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: kone, kan, kun, quëne"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kon"
},
"expansion": "German: Kon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Kon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kwenǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kwenǭ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *kwenǭ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "goh-decl-noun-o-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "quena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quenā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quenā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quenōno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quenōm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "goh-decl-noun-n-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "n-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "quena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quenun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quenūn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quenun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quenūn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quenōno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quenūn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quenōm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quenōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "quena f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "quena f",
"name": "goh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "quen"
},
"name": "goh-decl-noun-o-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "quen"
},
"name": "goh-decl-noun-n-f"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"woman"
],
"id": "en-quena-goh-noun-zy5b~x7w",
"links": [
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wife"
],
"id": "en-quena-goh-noun-nVKjyOTW",
"links": [
[
"wife",
"wife"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"queen"
],
"id": "en-quena-goh-noun-qcPB92dF",
"links": [
[
"queen",
"queen"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "quena"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "quenista"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "quenístico"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "qu",
"3": "qina",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Quechua qina",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "qu",
"3": "qina"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Quechua qina",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Quechua qina.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "quenas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "quena f (plural quenas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"que‧na"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a type of reed flute from Peru"
],
"id": "en-quena-es-noun-PGzufvhm",
"links": [
[
"reed",
"reed"
],
[
"flute",
"flute"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin American Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "es:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pan flute"
],
"id": "en-quena-es-noun-JkG7wqCO",
"links": [
[
"pan flute",
"pan flute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Latin America) pan flute"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zampoña"
}
],
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkena/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈke.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ena"
}
],
"word": "quena"
}
{
"categories": [
"es:Musical instruments"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nhe",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "quena",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nhe",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header",
"Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl lemmas",
"Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl particles"
],
"glosses": [
"yes, positive response."
],
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
]
}
],
"word": "quena"
}
{
"categories": [
"es:Musical instruments"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "quena"
},
"expansion": "Spanish quena",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Spanish quena",
"forms": [
{
"form": "quenas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "quena (plural quenas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "quenacho"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Musical instruments"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: charango"
},
{
"ref": "1978 April 14, “Music: Inti‐Illimani, From the Andes”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
"text": "One song the group performed on Thursday, “La Partida,” featured lovely bell harmonics from the guitars, a shifting pattern of cross‐rhythms on the guitar‐like charango, and a quena lead.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013 December 31, William Neuman, “Headbanging in Bolivia to the Flutes of Yore”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
"text": "As the band’s traditional instrumentalist, Yuri Callisaya, shrilled on the quena, the band’s fans sang along with Mr. Méndez: “Ama sua, ama llulla, ama quella,” which translates as, “Don’t steal, don’t lie, don’t be lazy.”",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A traditional flute of the Andes."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"traditional",
"traditional"
],
[
"flute",
"flute"
],
[
"Andes",
"Andes"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) A traditional flute of the Andes."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kena"
}
],
"word": "quena"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German feminine nouns",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German n-stem nouns",
"Old High German nouns",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German ō-stem nouns",
"es:Musical instruments"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "kone",
"3": "kan",
"4": "kun",
"5": "quëne"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: kone, kan, kun, quëne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: kone, kan, kun, quëne"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kon"
},
"expansion": "German: Kon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Kon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kwenǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kwenǭ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *kwenǭ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "goh-decl-noun-o-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "quena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quenā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quenā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quenōno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quenōm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "goh-decl-noun-n-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "n-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "quena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quenun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quenūn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quenun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quenūn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quenōno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quenūn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quenōm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quenōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "quena f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "quena f",
"name": "goh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "quen"
},
"name": "goh-decl-noun-o-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "quen"
},
"name": "goh-decl-noun-n-f"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"woman"
],
"links": [
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wife"
],
"links": [
[
"wife",
"wife"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"queen"
],
"links": [
[
"queen",
"queen"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "quena"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/ena",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ena/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Quechua",
"Spanish terms derived from Quechua",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Musical instruments"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "quenista"
},
{
"word": "quenístico"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "qu",
"3": "qina",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Quechua qina",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "qu",
"3": "qina"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Quechua qina",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Quechua qina.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "quenas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "quena f (plural quenas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"que‧na"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a type of reed flute from Peru"
],
"links": [
[
"reed",
"reed"
],
[
"flute",
"flute"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin American Spanish"
],
"glosses": [
"pan flute"
],
"links": [
[
"pan flute",
"pan flute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Latin America) pan flute"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zampoña"
}
],
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkena/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈke.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ena"
}
],
"word": "quena"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.