See putamen on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for putamen meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "putāmen",
"4": "",
"5": "husk, shell"
},
"expansion": "Latin putāmen (“husk, shell”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Latin putāmen (“husk, shell”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "putamens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putamina",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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},
"expansion": "putamen (plural putamens or putamina)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "putamenal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "putaminal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The shell of a nut; the stone of a drupe fruit; endocarp."
],
"id": "en-putamen-en-noun-o0gwGhTX",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
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"endocarp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) The shell of a nut; the stone of a drupe fruit; endocarp."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Neuroanatomy",
"orig": "en:Neuroanatomy",
"parents": [
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"Neurology",
"Neuroscience",
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],
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},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
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{
"ref": "2009 February 6, Fiona McNab et al., “Changes in Cortical Dopamine D1 Receptor Binding Associated with Cognitive Training”, in Science, volume 323, number 5915, →DOI, pages 800–802",
"text": "For calculation of D2 BP, bilateral caudate and putamen ROIs were defined anatomically.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2019, Albert Costa, translated by John W. Schwieter, The Bilingual Brain, Penguin, published 2021, page 92",
"text": "[M]ultilingual speakers have a greater density of grey matter in the area involved in articulation and phonological processes, namely the left putamen.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A round structure located at the base of the forebrain, regulating movement and learning."
],
"id": "en-putamen-en-noun-ju7LP-9X",
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],
[
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[
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[
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(neuroanatomy) A round structure located at the base of the forebrain, regulating movement and learning."
],
"topics": [
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"medicine",
"neuroanatomy",
"neurology",
"neuroscience",
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]
}
],
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],
"word": "putamen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"t1": "clean; prune, crop"
},
"expansion": "putō (“clean; prune, crop”) + -men",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From putō (“clean; prune, crop”) + -men.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "putāmen",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "putāminis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "putāmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
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]
},
{
"form": "putāmina",
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},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "putāminum",
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},
{
"form": "putāminī",
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]
},
{
"form": "putāminibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putāmen",
"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "putāmina",
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},
{
"form": "putāmine",
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},
{
"form": "putāminibus",
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},
{
"form": "putāmen",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "putāmina",
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],
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"args": {
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},
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],
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"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cutting, clipping (that which is cut away)"
],
"id": "en-putamen-la-noun-7j0Yiqk-",
"links": [
[
"cutting",
"cutting"
],
[
"clipping",
"clipping"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -men",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shell, peel (removed from eggs, vegetables etc.)"
],
"id": "en-putamen-la-noun-ksPwRPC3",
"links": [
[
"shell",
"shell"
],
[
"peel",
"peel"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puˈtaː.men/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʊˈt̪äːmɛn]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/puˈta.men/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[puˈt̪äːmen]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "putamen"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "putāmen",
"4": "",
"5": "husk, shell"
},
"expansion": "Latin putāmen (“husk, shell”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Latin putāmen (“husk, shell”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "putamens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putamina",
"tags": [
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}
],
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}
],
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"pos": "noun",
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{
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},
{
"word": "putaminal"
}
],
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{
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],
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"The shell of a nut; the stone of a drupe fruit; endocarp."
],
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],
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],
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"(botany) The shell of a nut; the stone of a drupe fruit; endocarp."
],
"topics": [
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},
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{
"ref": "2009 February 6, Fiona McNab et al., “Changes in Cortical Dopamine D1 Receptor Binding Associated with Cognitive Training”, in Science, volume 323, number 5915, →DOI, pages 800–802",
"text": "For calculation of D2 BP, bilateral caudate and putamen ROIs were defined anatomically.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2019, Albert Costa, translated by John W. Schwieter, The Bilingual Brain, Penguin, published 2021, page 92",
"text": "[M]ultilingual speakers have a greater density of grey matter in the area involved in articulation and phonological processes, namely the left putamen.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"A round structure located at the base of the forebrain, regulating movement and learning."
],
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],
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"forebrain",
"forebrain"
],
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],
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"learning",
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(neuroanatomy) A round structure located at the base of the forebrain, regulating movement and learning."
],
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"medicine",
"neuroanatomy",
"neurology",
"neuroscience",
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]
}
],
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],
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}
{
"categories": [
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"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
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"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -men",
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"Latin third declension nouns"
],
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"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From putō (“clean; prune, crop”) + -men.",
"forms": [
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
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},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
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]
},
{
"form": "putāmen",
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},
{
"form": "putāmina",
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]
},
{
"form": "putāminum",
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]
},
{
"form": "putāminī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
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]
},
{
"form": "putāminibus",
"source": "declension",
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"dative",
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]
},
{
"form": "putāmen",
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]
},
{
"form": "putāmina",
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},
{
"form": "putāmine",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "putāminibus",
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"tags": [
"ablative",
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]
},
{
"form": "putāmen",
"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
"form": "putāmina",
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}
],
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"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cutting, clipping (that which is cut away)"
],
"links": [
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],
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],
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},
{
"glosses": [
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],
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],
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]
],
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puˈtaː.men/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʊˈt̪äːmɛn]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/puˈta.men/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[puˈt̪äːmen]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "putamen"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.