"purging" meaning in All languages combined

See purging on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: purgings [plural]
Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)dʒɪŋ Etymology: From Middle English purgynge; equivalent to purge + -ing. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|purgynge}} Middle English purgynge, {{af|en|purge|-ing}} purge + -ing Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} purging (countable and uncountable, plural purgings)
  1. The act or an instance of eliminating contamination: a purification, a cleansing, particularly:
    (chiefly politics) A removal of undesirable people.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Politics Synonyms (removal of undesirables): purge, witchhunt
    Sense id: en-purging-en-noun-RbZa1bpK Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ing, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 19 15 11 13 21 15 4 2 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ing: 14 18 15 11 20 13 4 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 15 12 13 23 15 1 2 Topics: government, politics Disambiguation of 'removal of undesirables': 35 4 23 24 7 6 1
  2. The act or an instance of eliminating contamination: a purification, a cleansing, particularly:
    (chiefly chemistry) The cleansing of a device by flushing it with water, steam, or some other liquid or gas.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Chemistry
    Sense id: en-purging-en-noun-cVIUWd40 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ing, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 19 15 11 13 21 15 4 2 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ing: 14 18 15 11 20 13 4 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 15 12 13 23 15 1 2 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  3. The removal of waste from the human body, particularly:
    (premodern medicine) The removal of excess humors through bloodletting, induced vomiting, etc.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-purging-en-noun-8-j-IOet Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ing, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 19 15 11 13 21 15 4 2 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ing: 14 18 15 11 20 13 4 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 15 12 13 23 15 1 2
  4. The removal of waste from the human body, particularly:
    (medicine) The removal of digested waste: defecation; defecation induced by laxatives.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Medicine Synonyms (defecation): defecation
    Sense id: en-purging-en-noun-avcX8GlT Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ing, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 19 15 11 13 21 15 4 2 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ing: 14 18 15 11 20 13 4 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 15 12 13 23 15 1 2 Topics: medicine, sciences Disambiguation of 'defecation': 1 1 1 95 2 1 1
  5. (chiefly medicine) Vomiting; vomiting induced by purgatives. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Medicine Synonyms (vomiting): vomiting and Thesaurus:regurgitate
    Sense id: en-purging-en-noun-eMRH32FC Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ing, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 19 15 11 13 21 15 4 2 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ing: 14 18 15 11 20 13 4 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 16 16 11 17 22 13 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 15 12 13 23 15 1 2 Topics: medicine, sciences Disambiguation of 'vomiting': 5 5 21 2 63 2 3
  6. (obsolete and rare) That which is purged: contamination, a contaminant; refuse; sin; etc. Tags: countable, obsolete, rare, uncountable
    Sense id: en-purging-en-noun-RF0RtYQ1 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ing, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 19 15 11 13 21 15 4 2 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ing: 14 18 15 11 20 13 4 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 15 12 13 23 15 1 2
  7. (obsolete and rare) Synonym of purgation: the act or an instance of removing guilt or suspicion of a misdeed. Tags: countable, obsolete, rare, uncountable Synonyms: purgation [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-purging-en-noun-cA0mYqub
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: sin, vomit, and Thesaurus:feces Synonyms (thing purged): blood Derived forms: purging cassia, purging nut, purging place
Disambiguation of 'thing purged': 28 9 9 10 18 24 2

Verb [English]

Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)dʒɪŋ Etymology: From Middle English purgynge; equivalent to purge + -ing. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|purgynge}} Middle English purgynge, {{af|en|purge|-ing}} purge + -ing Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} purging
  1. present participle and gerund of purge Tags: form-of, gerund, participle, present Form of: purge
    Sense id: en-purging-en-verb-Tq6Kd9xy

Noun [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} purging
  1. Alternative form of purgynge Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: purgynge
    Sense id: en-purging-enm-noun-3RpImZT- Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

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        "(chiefly chemistry) The cleansing of a device by flushing it with water, steam, or some other liquid or gas."
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        "(premodern medicine) The removal of excess humors through bloodletting, induced vomiting, etc."
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          "ref": "1849, The Journal of Health and Disease, page 98:",
          "text": "He had violent pains in his belly, and purgings...",
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        "Vomiting; vomiting induced by purgatives."
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        "That which is purged: contamination, a contaminant; refuse; sin; etc."
      ],
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          "purge",
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        [
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        [
          "refuse",
          "refuse"
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          "sin",
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      ],
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        "(obsolete and rare) That which is purged: contamination, a contaminant; refuse; sin; etc."
      ],
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      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of purgation: the act or an instance of removing guilt or suspicion of a misdeed."
      ],
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          "suspicion",
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        ],
        [
          "misdeed",
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        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete and rare) Synonym of purgation: the act or an instance of removing guilt or suspicion of a misdeed."
      ],
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        {
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          "tags": [
            "synonym",
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          "word": "purgation"
        }
      ],
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        "countable",
        "obsolete",
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        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)dʒɪŋ"
    }
  ],
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    {
      "_dis1": "28 9 9 10 18 24 2",
      "sense": "thing purged",
      "word": "blood"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vomit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "and Thesaurus:feces"
    }
  ],
  "word": "purging"
}

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      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of purgynge"
      ],
      "id": "en-purging-enm-noun-3RpImZT-",
      "links": [
        [
          "purgynge",
          "purgynge#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "purging"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms suffixed with -ing",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)dʒɪŋ",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)dʒɪŋ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "purgynge"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English purgynge",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "purge",
        "3": "-ing"
      },
      "expansion": "purge + -ing",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English purgynge; equivalent to purge + -ing.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "purging",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "purge"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present participle and gerund of purge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "purge",
          "purge#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)dʒɪŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "purging"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms suffixed with -ing",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)dʒɪŋ",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)dʒɪŋ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "purging cassia"
    },
    {
      "word": "purging nut"
    },
    {
      "word": "purging place"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "purgynge"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English purgynge",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "purge",
        "3": "-ing"
      },
      "expansion": "purge + -ing",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English purgynge; equivalent to purge + -ing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "purgings",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "purging (countable and uncountable, plural purgings)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Politics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act or an instance of eliminating contamination: a purification, a cleansing",
        "A removal of undesirable people."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "instance",
          "instance"
        ],
        [
          "eliminating",
          "eliminating"
        ],
        [
          "contamination",
          "contamination"
        ],
        [
          "purification",
          "purification"
        ],
        [
          "cleansing",
          "cleansing"
        ],
        [
          "particularly",
          "particularly"
        ],
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "removal",
          "removal"
        ],
        [
          "undesirable",
          "undesirable"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "The act or an instance of eliminating contamination: a purification, a cleansing, particularly:",
        "(chiefly politics) A removal of undesirable people."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act or an instance of eliminating contamination: a purification, a cleansing",
        "The cleansing of a device by flushing it with water, steam, or some other liquid or gas."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "instance",
          "instance"
        ],
        [
          "eliminating",
          "eliminating"
        ],
        [
          "contamination",
          "contamination"
        ],
        [
          "purification",
          "purification"
        ],
        [
          "cleansing",
          "cleansing"
        ],
        [
          "particularly",
          "particularly"
        ],
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "device",
          "device"
        ],
        [
          "flush",
          "flush"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "steam",
          "steam"
        ],
        [
          "some",
          "some"
        ],
        [
          "other",
          "other"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ],
        [
          "gas",
          "gas"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "The act or an instance of eliminating contamination: a purification, a cleansing, particularly:",
        "(chiefly chemistry) The cleansing of a device by flushing it with water, steam, or some other liquid or gas."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The removal of waste from the human body",
        "The removal of excess humors through bloodletting, induced vomiting, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "removal",
          "removal"
        ],
        [
          "waste",
          "waste"
        ],
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "particularly",
          "particularly"
        ],
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "excess",
          "excess"
        ],
        [
          "humor",
          "humor"
        ],
        [
          "bloodletting",
          "bloodletting"
        ],
        [
          "induce",
          "induce"
        ],
        [
          "vomit",
          "vomit"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "premodern medicine",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "The removal of waste from the human body, particularly:",
        "(premodern medicine) The removal of excess humors through bloodletting, induced vomiting, etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The removal of waste from the human body",
        "The removal of digested waste: defecation; defecation induced by laxatives."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "removal",
          "removal"
        ],
        [
          "waste",
          "waste"
        ],
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "particularly",
          "particularly"
        ],
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "digested",
          "digested"
        ],
        [
          "defecation",
          "defecation"
        ],
        [
          "induce",
          "induce"
        ],
        [
          "laxative",
          "laxative"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "The removal of waste from the human body, particularly:",
        "(medicine) The removal of digested waste: defecation; defecation induced by laxatives."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Medicine"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1849, The Journal of Health and Disease, page 98:",
          "text": "He had violent pains in his belly, and purgings...",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vomiting; vomiting induced by purgatives."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "Vomiting",
          "vomiting"
        ],
        [
          "vomit",
          "vomit"
        ],
        [
          "induce",
          "induce"
        ],
        [
          "purgative",
          "purgative"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly medicine) Vomiting; vomiting induced by purgatives."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "That which is purged: contamination, a contaminant; refuse; sin; etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "purge",
          "purge"
        ],
        [
          "contamination",
          "contamination"
        ],
        [
          "contaminant",
          "contaminant"
        ],
        [
          "refuse",
          "refuse"
        ],
        [
          "sin",
          "sin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete and rare) That which is purged: contamination, a contaminant; refuse; sin; etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "rare",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of purgation: the act or an instance of removing guilt or suspicion of a misdeed."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "purgation",
          "purgation#English"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "instance",
          "instance"
        ],
        [
          "removing",
          "removing"
        ],
        [
          "guilt",
          "guilt"
        ],
        [
          "suspicion",
          "suspicion"
        ],
        [
          "misdeed",
          "misdeed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete and rare) Synonym of purgation: the act or an instance of removing guilt or suspicion of a misdeed."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "the act or an instance of removing guilt or suspicion of a misdeed",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "purgation"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "rare",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)dʒɪŋ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "removal of undesirables",
      "word": "purge"
    },
    {
      "sense": "removal of undesirables",
      "word": "witchhunt"
    },
    {
      "sense": "defecation",
      "word": "defecation"
    },
    {
      "sense": "vomiting",
      "word": "vomiting and Thesaurus:regurgitate"
    },
    {
      "sense": "thing purged",
      "word": "blood"
    },
    {
      "word": "sin"
    },
    {
      "word": "vomit"
    },
    {
      "word": "and Thesaurus:feces"
    }
  ],
  "word": "purging"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "purging",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "purgynge"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of purgynge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "purgynge",
          "purgynge#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "purging"
}

Download raw JSONL data for purging meaning in All languages combined (7.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.