See pulya on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pulya meaning in All languages combined (9.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "ro",
"3": "pui",
"4": "",
"5": "chicken, young of an animal, a child"
},
"expansion": "Romanian pui (“chicken, young of an animal, a child”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "la",
"3": "pullus",
"4": "",
"5": "young of an animal"
},
"expansion": "Latin pullus (“young of an animal”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain, perhaps from Romanian pui (“chicken, young of an animal, a child”), from Latin pullus (“young of an animal”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pulyább",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "legpulyább",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "adjectives",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "pulya",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"comp": "pulyább"
},
"expansion": "pulya (comparative pulyább, superlative legpulyább)",
"name": "hu-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧lya"
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"text": "1908, Endre Ady: „Magyar jakobinus dala”\nMeddig lesz még úr a betyárság\nÉs pulya had mi, milliók?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"faint, chicken-hearted, cowardly"
],
"id": "en-pulya-hu-adj-lg7dwfVi",
"links": [
[
"faint",
"faint"
],
[
"chicken-hearted",
"chicken-hearted"
],
[
"cowardly",
"cowardly"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gyáva"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpujɒ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-jɒ"
}
],
"word": "pulya"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "ro",
"3": "pui",
"4": "",
"5": "chicken, young of an animal, a child"
},
"expansion": "Romanian pui (“chicken, young of an animal, a child”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "la",
"3": "pullus",
"4": "",
"5": "young of an animal"
},
"expansion": "Latin pullus (“young of an animal”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain, perhaps from Romanian pui (“chicken, young of an animal, a child”), from Latin pullus (“young of an animal”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pulyák",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pulya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyákat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyának",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyáknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyával",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyákkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyáért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyákért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyává",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyákká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyáig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyákig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyaként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyákként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyában",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyákban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyákon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyánál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyáknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyába",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyákba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyához",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyákhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyából",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyákból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyáról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyákról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyától",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyáktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyáé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyáké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyáéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyákéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-tok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyáim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyád",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyáid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyánk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyáink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyátok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyáitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyájuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyáik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "pulyák",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "pulya (plural pulyák)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "pulyák"
},
"expansion": "pulya (plural pulyák)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧lya"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pulyá",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "pulyáink",
"1pl_sg": "pulyánk",
"1sg_pl": "pulyáim",
"1sg_sg": "pulyám",
"2pl_pl": "pulyáitok",
"2pl_sg": "pulyátok",
"2sg_pl": "pulyáid",
"2sg_sg": "pulyád",
"3pl_pl": "pulyáik",
"3pl_sg": "pulyájuk",
"3sg_pl": "pulyái",
"3sg_sg": "pulyája",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"child, kid"
],
"id": "en-pulya-hu-noun-5vLt9nGs",
"links": [
[
"child",
"child"
],
[
"kid",
"kid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) child, kid"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gyerek"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpujɒ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-jɒ"
}
],
"word": "pulya"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian adjectives",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms derived from Latin",
"Hungarian terms derived from Romanian",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Hungarian undefined derivations",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/jɒ",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/jɒ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "ro",
"3": "pui",
"4": "",
"5": "chicken, young of an animal, a child"
},
"expansion": "Romanian pui (“chicken, young of an animal, a child”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "la",
"3": "pullus",
"4": "",
"5": "young of an animal"
},
"expansion": "Latin pullus (“young of an animal”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain, perhaps from Romanian pui (“chicken, young of an animal, a child”), from Latin pullus (“young of an animal”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pulyább",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "legpulyább",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "adjectives",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "pulya",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"comp": "pulyább"
},
"expansion": "pulya (comparative pulyább, superlative legpulyább)",
"name": "hu-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧lya"
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Hungarian quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"text": "1908, Endre Ady: „Magyar jakobinus dala”\nMeddig lesz még úr a betyárság\nÉs pulya had mi, milliók?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"faint, chicken-hearted, cowardly"
],
"links": [
[
"faint",
"faint"
],
[
"chicken-hearted",
"chicken-hearted"
],
[
"cowardly",
"cowardly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpujɒ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-jɒ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gyáva"
}
],
"word": "pulya"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian adjectives",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms derived from Latin",
"Hungarian terms derived from Romanian",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Hungarian undefined derivations",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/jɒ",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/jɒ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "ro",
"3": "pui",
"4": "",
"5": "chicken, young of an animal, a child"
},
"expansion": "Romanian pui (“chicken, young of an animal, a child”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "la",
"3": "pullus",
"4": "",
"5": "young of an animal"
},
"expansion": "Latin pullus (“young of an animal”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain, perhaps from Romanian pui (“chicken, young of an animal, a child”), from Latin pullus (“young of an animal”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pulyák",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pulya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyákat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyának",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyáknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyával",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyákkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyáért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyákért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyává",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyákká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyáig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyákig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyaként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyákként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyában",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyákban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyákon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyánál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyáknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyába",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyákba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyához",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyákhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyából",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyákból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyáról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyákról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyától",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyáktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyáé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyáké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyáéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyákéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-tok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyáim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyád",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyáid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyánk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyáink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyátok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyáitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyájuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pulyáik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "pulyák",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "pulya (plural pulyák)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "pulyák"
},
"expansion": "pulya (plural pulyák)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧lya"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pulyá",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "pulyáink",
"1pl_sg": "pulyánk",
"1sg_pl": "pulyáim",
"1sg_sg": "pulyám",
"2pl_pl": "pulyáitok",
"2pl_sg": "pulyátok",
"2sg_pl": "pulyáid",
"2sg_sg": "pulyád",
"3pl_pl": "pulyáik",
"3pl_sg": "pulyájuk",
"3sg_pl": "pulyái",
"3sg_sg": "pulyája",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"child, kid"
],
"links": [
[
"child",
"child"
],
[
"kid",
"kid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) child, kid"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gyerek"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpujɒ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-jɒ"
}
],
"word": "pulya"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.