See pulvinus on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pulvīnus"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin pulvīnus",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pillow"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pillow",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin pulvīnus. Doublet of pillow.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pulvinae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulvini",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pulvinae",
"2": "pulvini"
},
"expansion": "pulvinus (plural pulvinae or pulvini)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "69 4 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 3 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A joint on a plant leaf or petiole that may swell and cause movement of the leaf or leaflet."
],
"id": "en-pulvinus-en-noun-WiyCveM1",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"joint",
"joint"
],
[
"petiole",
"petiole"
],
[
"swell",
"swell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) A joint on a plant leaf or petiole that may swell and cause movement of the leaf or leaflet."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-aɪnəs"
}
],
"word": "pulvinus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pulvino"
},
"expansion": "Italian: pulvino",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: pulvino"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-ole"
},
"expansion": "Old Leonese:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Leonese:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "povin"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: povin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: povin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pulvinus",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: pulvinus (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: pulvinus (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*pulwī",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *pulwī",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *pulwī (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pulvis",
"3": "nus",
"t1": "dust, powder"
},
"expansion": "pulvis (“dust, powder”) + -nus",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pulvis (“dust, powder”) + -nus, for the filler of a pillow.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pulvīnus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pulvīnī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pulvīnus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulvīnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulvīnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulvīnōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulvīnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulvīnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulvīnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulvīnōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulvīnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulvīnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulvīne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pulvīnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pulvīnus<2>"
},
"expansion": "pulvīnus m (genitive pulvīnī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pulvīnus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Bedding",
"orig": "la:Bedding",
"parents": [
"Home",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cushion, pillow, bolster"
],
"id": "en-pulvinus-la-noun-17PHYDNc",
"links": [
[
"cushion",
"cushion"
],
[
"pillow",
"pillow"
],
[
"bolster",
"bolster"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "culcita"
},
{
"word": "coxīnus"
},
{
"word": "cervīcal"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -nus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "la:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bank, an elevated piece of arable land; a raised bed"
],
"id": "en-pulvinus-la-noun-PwnhHE7x",
"links": [
[
"bank",
"bank"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pulˈu̯iː.nus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʊɫ̪ˈu̯iːnʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pulˈvi.nus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[pulˈviːnus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pulvinus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Bedding",
"la:Landforms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pulvīnus"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin pulvīnus",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pillow"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pillow",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin pulvīnus. Doublet of pillow.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pulvinae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulvini",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pulvinae",
"2": "pulvini"
},
"expansion": "pulvinus (plural pulvinae or pulvini)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English unadapted borrowings from Latin",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aɪnəs",
"Rhymes:English/aɪnəs/3 syllables",
"en:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"A joint on a plant leaf or petiole that may swell and cause movement of the leaf or leaflet."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"joint",
"joint"
],
[
"petiole",
"petiole"
],
[
"swell",
"swell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) A joint on a plant leaf or petiole that may swell and cause movement of the leaf or leaflet."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-aɪnəs"
}
],
"word": "pulvinus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -nus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Bedding",
"la:Landforms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pulvino"
},
"expansion": "Italian: pulvino",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: pulvino"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-ole"
},
"expansion": "Old Leonese:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Leonese:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "povin"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: povin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: povin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pulvinus",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: pulvinus (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: pulvinus (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*pulwī",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *pulwī",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *pulwī (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pulvis",
"3": "nus",
"t1": "dust, powder"
},
"expansion": "pulvis (“dust, powder”) + -nus",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pulvis (“dust, powder”) + -nus, for the filler of a pillow.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pulvīnus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pulvīnī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pulvīnus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulvīnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulvīnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulvīnōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulvīnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulvīnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulvīnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulvīnōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulvīnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulvīnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulvīne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pulvīnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pulvīnus<2>"
},
"expansion": "pulvīnus m (genitive pulvīnī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pulvīnus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cushion, pillow, bolster"
],
"links": [
[
"cushion",
"cushion"
],
[
"pillow",
"pillow"
],
[
"bolster",
"bolster"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "culcita"
},
{
"word": "coxīnus"
},
{
"word": "cervīcal"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bank, an elevated piece of arable land; a raised bed"
],
"links": [
[
"bank",
"bank"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pulˈu̯iː.nus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʊɫ̪ˈu̯iːnʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pulˈvi.nus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[pulˈviːnus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pulvinus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pulvinus meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.