"pulchritudo" meaning in All languages combined

See pulchritudo on Wiktionary

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /pul.kʰriˈtuː.doː/ [Classical-Latin], [pʊɫ̪kʰrɪˈt̪uːd̪oː] [Classical-Latin], /pul.kriˈtu.do/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [pulkriˈt̪uːd̪o] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From pulcher (“beautiful”) + -tūdō. Etymology templates: {{af|la|pulcher|-tūdō|t1=beautiful}} pulcher (“beautiful”) + -tūdō Head templates: {{la-noun|pulchritūdō<3>}} pulchritūdō f (genitive pulchritūdinis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|pulchritūdō<3>}} Forms: pulchritūdō [canonical, feminine], pulchritūdinis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], pulchritūdō [nominative, singular], pulchritūdinēs [nominative, plural], pulchritūdinis [genitive, singular], pulchritūdinum [genitive, plural], pulchritūdinī [dative, singular], pulchritūdinibus [dative, plural], pulchritūdinem [accusative, singular], pulchritūdinēs [accusative, plural], pulchritūdine [ablative, singular], pulchritūdinibus [ablative, plural], pulchritūdō [singular, vocative], pulchritūdinēs [plural, vocative], pulcritūdō [alternative]
  1. beauty, attractiveness Tags: declension-3 Categories (topical): Appearance Synonyms: faciēs, decor, decus
    Sense id: en-pulchritudo-la-noun-a7QSQyAb Disambiguation of Appearance: 91 5 4 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the third declension, Latin terms suffixed with -tudo, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 32 37 32 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 32 37 32 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -tudo: 32 38 30 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 38 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 39 29
  2. excellence Tags: declension-3
    Sense id: en-pulchritudo-la-noun-h0CbHFo0 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the third declension, Latin terms suffixed with -tudo, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 32 37 32 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 32 37 32 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -tudo: 32 38 30 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 38 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 39 29
  3. (by extension) a beautiful thing Tags: broadly, declension-3
    Sense id: en-pulchritudo-la-noun-pfIdktG~ Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the third declension, Latin terms suffixed with -tudo, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 32 37 32 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 32 37 32 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -tudo: 32 38 30 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 38 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 39 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: pulcher, pulchrē, pulchrēscō
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "pulcritudine"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: pulcritudine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: pulcritudine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "pulcritude"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: pulcritude",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: pulcritude"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "pulchritude"
          },
          "expansion": "English: pulchritude",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: pulchritude"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "pulcritude"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: pulcritude",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: pulcritude"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "pulcritud"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: pulcritud",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: pulcritud"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pulcher",
        "3": "-tūdō",
        "t1": "beautiful"
      },
      "expansion": "pulcher (“beautiful”) + -tūdō",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pulcher (“beautiful”) + -tūdō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pulchritūdō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulchritūdinis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulchritūdō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulchritūdinēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulchritūdinis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulchritūdinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulchritūdinī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulchritūdinibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulchritūdinem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulchritūdinēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulchritūdine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulchritūdinibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulchritūdō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulchritūdinēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulcritūdō",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pulchritūdō<3>"
      },
      "expansion": "pulchritūdō f (genitive pulchritūdinis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pulchritūdō<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pulcher"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pulchrē"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pulchrēscō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dēdecus"
        },
        {
          "word": "dehonestāmentum"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 37 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 37 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 38 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tudo",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 38 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 39 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 5 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Appearance",
          "orig": "la:Appearance",
          "parents": [
            "Perception",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beauty, attractiveness"
      ],
      "id": "en-pulchritudo-la-noun-a7QSQyAb",
      "links": [
        [
          "beauty",
          "beauty"
        ],
        [
          "attractiveness",
          "attractiveness"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "faciēs"
        },
        {
          "word": "decor"
        },
        {
          "word": "decus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 37 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 37 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 38 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tudo",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 38 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 39 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "excellence"
      ],
      "id": "en-pulchritudo-la-noun-h0CbHFo0",
      "links": [
        [
          "excellence",
          "excellence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 37 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 37 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 38 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tudo",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 38 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 39 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a beautiful thing"
      ],
      "id": "en-pulchritudo-la-noun-pfIdktG~",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) a beautiful thing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pul.kʰriˈtuː.doː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʊɫ̪kʰrɪˈt̪uːd̪oː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pul.kriˈtu.do/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pulkriˈt̪uːd̪o]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pulchritudo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -tudo",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Appearance"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "pulcritudine"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: pulcritudine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: pulcritudine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "pulcritude"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: pulcritude",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: pulcritude"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "pulchritude"
          },
          "expansion": "English: pulchritude",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: pulchritude"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "pulcritude"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: pulcritude",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: pulcritude"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "pulcritud"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: pulcritud",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: pulcritud"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pulcher",
        "3": "-tūdō",
        "t1": "beautiful"
      },
      "expansion": "pulcher (“beautiful”) + -tūdō",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pulcher (“beautiful”) + -tūdō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pulchritūdō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulchritūdinis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulchritūdō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulchritūdinēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulchritūdinis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulchritūdinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulchritūdinī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulchritūdinibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulchritūdinem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulchritūdinēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulchritūdine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulchritūdinibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulchritūdō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulchritūdinēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulcritūdō",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pulchritūdō<3>"
      },
      "expansion": "pulchritūdō f (genitive pulchritūdinis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pulchritūdō<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "pulcher"
    },
    {
      "word": "pulchrē"
    },
    {
      "word": "pulchrēscō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dēdecus"
        },
        {
          "word": "dehonestāmentum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beauty, attractiveness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beauty",
          "beauty"
        ],
        [
          "attractiveness",
          "attractiveness"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "faciēs"
        },
        {
          "word": "decor"
        },
        {
          "word": "decus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "excellence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "excellence",
          "excellence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a beautiful thing"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) a beautiful thing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pul.kʰriˈtuː.doː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʊɫ̪kʰrɪˈt̪uːd̪oː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pul.kriˈtu.do/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pulkriˈt̪uːd̪o]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pulchritudo"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pulchritudo meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.