See puck on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "pouke",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle English pouke",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "pūca",
"4": "",
"5": "goblin, demon"
},
"expansion": "Old English pūca (“goblin, demon”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*pūkō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *pūkō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*pūkô",
"4": "",
"5": "a goblin, spook"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pūkô (“a goblin, spook”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "púki",
"3": "",
"4": "devil"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse púki (“devil”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "puke"
},
"expansion": "Swedish puke",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pooka"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pooka",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English pouke, from Old English pūca (“goblin, demon”), from Proto-West Germanic *pūkō, from Proto-Germanic *pūkô (“a goblin, spook”), of uncertain origin.\nCognate with Old Norse púki (“devil”) (dialectal Swedish puke). Doublet of pooka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pucks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puck (plural pucks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "puckish"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2017, Ronald Hutton, The Witch, Yale University Press, published 2018, page 232:",
"text": "William Tyndale allotted this character a role, of leading nocturnal travellers astray as the puck had been said to do since Anglo-Saxon times and the goblin since the later medieval period.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A mischievous or hostile spirit."
],
"id": "en-puck-en-noun-JVX6kqKb",
"links": [
[
"mischievous",
"mischievous"
],
[
"hostile",
"hostile"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now rare) A mischievous or hostile spirit."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "hostile; mischievous",
"word": "goblin and fairy"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "pŭk"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʌk/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-puck.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puck.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puck.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʊk/",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌk"
}
],
"word": "puck"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ga",
"3": "poc",
"4": "",
"5": "stroke in hurling, bag"
},
"expansion": "Irish poc (“stroke in hurling, bag”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From or influenced by Irish poc (“stroke in hurling, bag”). Compare poke (1861).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pucks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pucking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pucked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pucked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puck (third-person singular simple present pucks, present participle pucking, simple past and past participle pucked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To hit, strike."
],
"id": "en-puck-en-verb--S11slae",
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Ireland) To hit, strike."
],
"tags": [
"Ireland"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "pŭk"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʌk/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-puck.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puck.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puck.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʊk/",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌk"
}
],
"word": "puck"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hockey puck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "puck bunny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "puck carrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "puck chaser"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "puck chasing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "puck crown"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "puck-dribbling"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "puck-handler"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "puck-handling"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "puck palace"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "puck-pusher"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "puck sense"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "puck-shy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "puckster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rag the puck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "side puck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "where the puck is heading"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "where the puck is going"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "puck",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: puck",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: puck"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Puck",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Puck",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Puck"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "puck",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: puck",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: puck"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ga",
"3": "poc",
"4": "",
"5": "stroke in hurling, bag"
},
"expansion": "Irish poc (“stroke in hurling, bag”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From or influenced by Irish poc (“stroke in hurling, bag”). Compare poke (1861).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pucks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puck (plural pucks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ice hockey",
"orig": "en:Ice hockey",
"parents": [
"Hockey",
"Winter sports",
"Sports",
"Winter activities",
"Human activity",
"Winter",
"Human behaviour",
"Seasons",
"Human",
"Nature",
"Periodic occurrences",
"All topics",
"Time",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1886 February 28, Boston Daily Globe, page 2:",
"text": "In hockey a flat piece of rubber, say four inches long by three wide and about an inch thick, called a ‘puck’, is used.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 184:",
"text": "The game itself, though played by men, was probably meant to enact a mediation of the opposites of male and female, with a circular puck being the feminine symbol and the phallic hockey stick being the masculine symbol.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hard rubber disc; any other flat disc meant to be hit across a flat surface in a game."
],
"id": "en-puck-en-noun-RtSdd7gu",
"links": [
[
"ice hockey",
"ice hockey"
],
[
"rubber",
"rubber"
],
[
"disc",
"disc"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"game",
"game"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ice hockey) A hard rubber disc; any other flat disc meant to be hit across a flat surface in a game."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"ice-hockey",
"lifestyle",
"skating",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Canadian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2004, Art Directors Annual, volume 83, Rotovision, page 142:",
"text": "He reaches into the urinal and picks up the puck. He then walk over to the sink and replaces a bar of soap with the urinal puck.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An object shaped like a puck."
],
"id": "en-puck-en-noun-dYkOmlZD",
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Canada) An object shaped like a puck."
],
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 15 13 30 14 9 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English blends",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 1 45 23 7 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 15 1 42 22 7 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 13 1 43 24 8 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 13 2 44 17 9 5 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mythological creatures",
"orig": "en:Mythological creatures",
"parents": [
"Fantasy",
"Mythology",
"Fiction",
"Speculative fiction",
"Culture",
"Artistic works",
"Genres",
"Society",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A pointing device with a crosshair."
],
"id": "en-puck-en-noun-vkVqSi1t",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"pointing device",
"pointing device"
],
[
"crosshair",
"crosshair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) A pointing device with a crosshair."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Hurling",
"orig": "en:Hurling",
"parents": [
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 21 3 19 29 5 17 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sports equipment",
"orig": "en:Sports equipment",
"parents": [
"Exercise equipment",
"Sports",
"Tools",
"Exercise",
"Human activity",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A penalty shot."
],
"id": "en-puck-en-noun-nASbaA4Z",
"links": [
[
"hurling",
"hurling#Noun"
],
[
"penalty",
"penalty"
],
[
"shot",
"shot"
]
],
"qualifier": "hurling",
"raw_glosses": [
"(hurling, camogie) A penalty shot."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "pŭk"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʌk/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-puck.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puck.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puck.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʊk/",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌk"
}
],
"word": "puck"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ga",
"3": "poc",
"4": "",
"5": "male adult goat, billy goat"
},
"expansion": "Irish poc (“male adult goat, billy goat”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "buck"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of buck",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Irish poc (“male adult goat, billy goat”). Doublet of buck.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pucks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puck (plural pucks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"billy goat"
],
"id": "en-puck-en-noun-1TPLy7dZ",
"links": [
[
"billy goat",
"billy goat"
]
],
"qualifier": "rustic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ireland, rustic) billy goat"
],
"tags": [
"Ireland"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "pŭk"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʌk/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-puck.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puck.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puck.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʊk/",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌk"
}
],
"word": "puck"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pike",
"3": "tuck"
},
"expansion": "Blend of pike + tuck",
"name": "blend"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Blend of pike + tuck",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pucks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puck (plural pucks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Gymnastics",
"orig": "en:Gymnastics",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013, The Sports Book: The Sports, the Rules, the Tactics, the Techniques:",
"text": "The puck position is allowed during competitions when performing multi-twisting multiple somersaults.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A body position between the pike and tuck positions, with knees slightly bent and folded in; open tuck."
],
"id": "en-puck-en-noun-3huoviGz",
"links": [
[
"gymnastics",
"gymnastics"
],
[
"pike",
"pike"
],
[
"tuck",
"tuck"
],
[
"open",
"open"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(trampoline, gymnastics) A body position between the pike and tuck positions, with knees slightly bent and folded in; open tuck."
],
"topics": [
"gymnastics",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "pŭk"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʌk/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-puck.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puck.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puck.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʊk/",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌk"
}
],
"word": "puck"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "en",
"3": "puck"
},
"expansion": "English puck",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English puck.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "puck",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pucks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pucken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puckens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puckar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puckars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puckarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puckarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "puck c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "puck c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "puck",
"2": "pucken",
"3": "puckar",
"4": "puckarna",
"5": "pucks",
"6": "puckens",
"7": "puckars",
"8": "puckarnas",
"base": "puck",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Ice hockey",
"orig": "sv:Ice hockey",
"parents": [
"Hockey",
"Winter sports",
"Sports",
"Winter activities",
"Human activity",
"Winter",
"Human behaviour",
"Seasons",
"Human",
"Nature",
"Periodic occurrences",
"All topics",
"Time",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a puck"
],
"id": "en-puck-sv-noun-s54vl4Mz",
"links": [
[
"ice hockey",
"ice hockey"
],
[
"puck",
"puck#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ice hockey) a puck"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "calm, under control; calm pucks",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "lugna puckar"
},
{
"english": "direct, blunt (compare English straight shooter); straight pucks",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "raka puckar"
},
{
"english": "fast-paced; quick pucks",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "snabba puckar"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "trissa"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"ice-hockey",
"lifestyle",
"skating",
"sports"
]
}
],
"word": "puck"
}
{
"categories": [
"English blends",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ʌk",
"Rhymes:English/ʌk/1 syllable",
"en:Mythological creatures",
"en:Sports equipment"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "puckish"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "pouke",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle English pouke",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "pūca",
"4": "",
"5": "goblin, demon"
},
"expansion": "Old English pūca (“goblin, demon”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*pūkō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *pūkō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*pūkô",
"4": "",
"5": "a goblin, spook"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pūkô (“a goblin, spook”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "púki",
"3": "",
"4": "devil"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse púki (“devil”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "puke"
},
"expansion": "Swedish puke",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pooka"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pooka",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English pouke, from Old English pūca (“goblin, demon”), from Proto-West Germanic *pūkō, from Proto-Germanic *pūkô (“a goblin, spook”), of uncertain origin.\nCognate with Old Norse púki (“devil”) (dialectal Swedish puke). Doublet of pooka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pucks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puck (plural pucks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with rare senses",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2017, Ronald Hutton, The Witch, Yale University Press, published 2018, page 232:",
"text": "William Tyndale allotted this character a role, of leading nocturnal travellers astray as the puck had been said to do since Anglo-Saxon times and the goblin since the later medieval period.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A mischievous or hostile spirit."
],
"links": [
[
"mischievous",
"mischievous"
],
[
"hostile",
"hostile"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now rare) A mischievous or hostile spirit."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "pŭk"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʌk/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-puck.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puck.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puck.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʊk/",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "hostile; mischievous",
"word": "goblin and fairy"
}
],
"word": "puck"
}
{
"categories": [
"English blends",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Irish",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ʌk",
"Rhymes:English/ʌk/1 syllable",
"en:Mythological creatures",
"en:Sports equipment"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ga",
"3": "poc",
"4": "",
"5": "stroke in hurling, bag"
},
"expansion": "Irish poc (“stroke in hurling, bag”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From or influenced by Irish poc (“stroke in hurling, bag”). Compare poke (1861).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pucks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pucking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pucked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pucked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puck (third-person singular simple present pucks, present participle pucking, simple past and past participle pucked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish English"
],
"glosses": [
"To hit, strike."
],
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Ireland) To hit, strike."
],
"tags": [
"Ireland"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "pŭk"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʌk/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-puck.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puck.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puck.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʊk/",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌk"
}
],
"word": "puck"
}
{
"categories": [
"English blends",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Irish",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ʌk",
"Rhymes:English/ʌk/1 syllable",
"en:Mythological creatures",
"en:Sports equipment"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hockey puck"
},
{
"word": "puck bunny"
},
{
"word": "puck carrier"
},
{
"word": "puck chaser"
},
{
"word": "puck chasing"
},
{
"word": "puck crown"
},
{
"word": "puck-dribbling"
},
{
"word": "puck-handler"
},
{
"word": "puck-handling"
},
{
"word": "puck palace"
},
{
"word": "puck-pusher"
},
{
"word": "puck sense"
},
{
"word": "puck-shy"
},
{
"word": "puckster"
},
{
"word": "rag the puck"
},
{
"word": "side puck"
},
{
"word": "where the puck is heading"
},
{
"word": "where the puck is going"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "puck",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: puck",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: puck"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Puck",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Puck",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Puck"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "puck",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: puck",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: puck"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ga",
"3": "poc",
"4": "",
"5": "stroke in hurling, bag"
},
"expansion": "Irish poc (“stroke in hurling, bag”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From or influenced by Irish poc (“stroke in hurling, bag”). Compare poke (1861).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pucks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puck (plural pucks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Ice hockey"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1886 February 28, Boston Daily Globe, page 2:",
"text": "In hockey a flat piece of rubber, say four inches long by three wide and about an inch thick, called a ‘puck’, is used.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 184:",
"text": "The game itself, though played by men, was probably meant to enact a mediation of the opposites of male and female, with a circular puck being the feminine symbol and the phallic hockey stick being the masculine symbol.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hard rubber disc; any other flat disc meant to be hit across a flat surface in a game."
],
"links": [
[
"ice hockey",
"ice hockey"
],
[
"rubber",
"rubber"
],
[
"disc",
"disc"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"game",
"game"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ice hockey) A hard rubber disc; any other flat disc meant to be hit across a flat surface in a game."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"ice-hockey",
"lifestyle",
"skating",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Canadian English",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2004, Art Directors Annual, volume 83, Rotovision, page 142:",
"text": "He reaches into the urinal and picks up the puck. He then walk over to the sink and replaces a bar of soap with the urinal puck.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An object shaped like a puck."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Canada) An object shaped like a puck."
],
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"A pointing device with a crosshair."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"pointing device",
"pointing device"
],
[
"crosshair",
"crosshair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) A pointing device with a crosshair."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Hurling"
],
"glosses": [
"A penalty shot."
],
"links": [
[
"hurling",
"hurling#Noun"
],
[
"penalty",
"penalty"
],
[
"shot",
"shot"
]
],
"qualifier": "hurling",
"raw_glosses": [
"(hurling, camogie) A penalty shot."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "pŭk"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʌk/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-puck.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puck.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puck.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʊk/",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌk"
}
],
"word": "puck"
}
{
"categories": [
"English blends",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Irish",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ʌk",
"Rhymes:English/ʌk/1 syllable",
"en:Mythological creatures",
"en:Sports equipment"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ga",
"3": "poc",
"4": "",
"5": "male adult goat, billy goat"
},
"expansion": "Irish poc (“male adult goat, billy goat”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "buck"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of buck",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Irish poc (“male adult goat, billy goat”). Doublet of buck.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pucks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puck (plural pucks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English rustic terms",
"Irish English"
],
"glosses": [
"billy goat"
],
"links": [
[
"billy goat",
"billy goat"
]
],
"qualifier": "rustic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ireland, rustic) billy goat"
],
"tags": [
"Ireland"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "pŭk"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʌk/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-puck.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puck.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puck.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʊk/",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌk"
}
],
"word": "puck"
}
{
"categories": [
"English blends",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ʌk",
"Rhymes:English/ʌk/1 syllable",
"en:Mythological creatures",
"en:Sports equipment"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pike",
"3": "tuck"
},
"expansion": "Blend of pike + tuck",
"name": "blend"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Blend of pike + tuck",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pucks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puck (plural pucks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Gymnastics"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013, The Sports Book: The Sports, the Rules, the Tactics, the Techniques:",
"text": "The puck position is allowed during competitions when performing multi-twisting multiple somersaults.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A body position between the pike and tuck positions, with knees slightly bent and folded in; open tuck."
],
"links": [
[
"gymnastics",
"gymnastics"
],
[
"pike",
"pike"
],
[
"tuck",
"tuck"
],
[
"open",
"open"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(trampoline, gymnastics) A body position between the pike and tuck positions, with knees slightly bent and folded in; open tuck."
],
"topics": [
"gymnastics",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "pŭk"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʌk/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-puck.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puck.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puck.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʊk/",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌk"
}
],
"word": "puck"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "en",
"3": "puck"
},
"expansion": "English puck",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English puck.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "puck",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pucks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pucken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puckens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puckar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puckars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puckarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puckarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "puck c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "puck c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "puck",
"2": "pucken",
"3": "puckar",
"4": "puckarna",
"5": "pucks",
"6": "puckens",
"7": "puckars",
"8": "puckarnas",
"base": "puck",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "calm, under control; calm pucks",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "lugna puckar"
},
{
"english": "direct, blunt (compare English straight shooter); straight pucks",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "raka puckar"
},
{
"english": "fast-paced; quick pucks",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "snabba puckar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms borrowed from English",
"Swedish terms derived from English",
"sv:Ice hockey"
],
"glosses": [
"a puck"
],
"links": [
[
"ice hockey",
"ice hockey"
],
[
"puck",
"puck#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ice hockey) a puck"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "trissa"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"ice-hockey",
"lifestyle",
"skating",
"sports"
]
}
],
"word": "puck"
}
Download raw JSONL data for puck meaning in All languages combined (15.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: hurling, camogie",
"path": [
"puck"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "puck",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: hurling, camogie",
"path": [
"puck"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "puck",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: trampoline, gymnastics",
"path": [
"puck"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "puck",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: trampoline, gymnastics",
"path": [
"puck"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "puck",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.