See puche on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "puche",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "hts",
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hadza entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
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},
{
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"name": "Pages with entries",
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},
{
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"Healthcare",
"Health"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 27 26 16 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 24 22 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spleen"
],
"id": "en-puche-hts-noun-nUhmcM~7",
"links": [
[
"spleen",
"spleen"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puk͜ǀʰe/"
}
],
"word": "puche"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fro",
"3": "puce",
"4": "",
"5": "flea"
},
"expansion": "Old French puce (“flea”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "la",
"3": "pulex",
"4": "pūlex, pūlicem"
},
"expansion": "Latin pūlex, pūlicem",
"name": "inh"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "puches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
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"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "puches",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "puche f (plural puches)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "puche f (plural puches)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
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},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nrf",
"name": "Insects",
"orig": "nrf:Insects",
"parents": [
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 27 26 16 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 24 22 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "blue fleabane; wormwood",
"word": "hèrbe à puches"
},
{
"english": "flea beetle",
"word": "puche dé tèrre"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They are a sackful of fleas.",
"ref": "1903, Edgar MacCulloch, “Proverbs, Weather Sayings, etc.”, in Guernsey Folk Lore, page 542:",
"text": "Ch'est une pouquie de puches.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flea"
],
"id": "en-puche-nrm-noun-4bYHLAKf",
"links": [
[
"flea",
"flea"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey) flea"
],
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pyʃ/"
}
],
"word": "puche"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pouch",
"3": "poke"
},
"expansion": "English: pouch, poke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: pouch, poke (through the Old Northern French variant poque, Anglo-Norman poke)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "poche"
},
"expansion": "French: poche",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: poche"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*pokō",
"4": "",
"5": "pouch, bag"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *pokō (“pouch, bag”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*pukô",
"4": "",
"5": "bag, pouch"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*buk-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *buk-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Frankish *pokō (“pouch, bag”), from Proto-Germanic *pukô (“bag, pouch”), from Proto-Indo-European *buk-, *bu-, *bew- (“to blow, swell”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puche oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "puches",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puche",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puches",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "puche oblique singular, f (oblique plural puches, nominative singular puche, nominative plural puches)",
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}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
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"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 27 26 16 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 24 22 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pochete"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bag"
],
"id": "en-puche-fro-noun-wBgBm2qL",
"links": [
[
"bag",
"bag"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "poche"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Northern-French"
],
"word": "poque"
},
{
"word": "pouche"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Northern-French"
],
"word": "puque"
}
]
}
],
"word": "puche"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "puche",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 27 26 16 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 24 22 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "puchar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of puchar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-puche-es-verb-HyBMTvLS",
"links": [
[
"puchar",
"puchar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
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"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
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]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "puchar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of puchar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-puche-es-verb-GtsiCjSa",
"links": [
[
"puchar",
"puchar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "puche"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "hts",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "puche",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hadza",
"lang_code": "hts",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hadza entries with incorrect language header",
"Hadza lemmas",
"Hadza nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"hts:Organs"
],
"glosses": [
"spleen"
],
"links": [
[
"spleen",
"spleen"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puk͜ǀʰe/"
}
],
"word": "puche"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "blue fleabane; wormwood",
"word": "hèrbe à puches"
},
{
"english": "flea beetle",
"word": "puche dé tèrre"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fro",
"3": "puce",
"4": "",
"5": "flea"
},
"expansion": "Old French puce (“flea”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "la",
"3": "pulex",
"4": "pūlex, pūlicem"
},
"expansion": "Latin pūlex, pūlicem",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an Old Northern French variant of Old French puce (“flea”), pulce, from Latin pūlex, pūlicem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "puches",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "puche f (plural puches)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "puche f (plural puches)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Jersey Norman",
"Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"Norman feminine nouns",
"Norman lemmas",
"Norman nouns",
"Norman terms derived from Latin",
"Norman terms derived from Old French",
"Norman terms derived from Old Northern French",
"Norman terms inherited from Latin",
"Norman terms inherited from Old French",
"Norman terms inherited from Old Northern French",
"Norman terms with quotations",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nrf:Insects"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They are a sackful of fleas.",
"ref": "1903, Edgar MacCulloch, “Proverbs, Weather Sayings, etc.”, in Guernsey Folk Lore, page 542:",
"text": "Ch'est une pouquie de puches.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flea"
],
"links": [
[
"flea",
"flea"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey) flea"
],
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pyʃ/"
}
],
"word": "puche"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pochete"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pouch",
"3": "poke"
},
"expansion": "English: pouch, poke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: pouch, poke (through the Old Northern French variant poque, Anglo-Norman poke)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "poche"
},
"expansion": "French: poche",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: poche"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*pokō",
"4": "",
"5": "pouch, bag"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *pokō (“pouch, bag”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*pukô",
"4": "",
"5": "bag, pouch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pukô (“bag, pouch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*buk-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *buk-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Frankish *pokō (“pouch, bag”), from Proto-Germanic *pukô (“bag, pouch”), from Proto-Indo-European *buk-, *bu-, *bew- (“to blow, swell”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puche oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "puches",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puche",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puches",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "puche oblique singular, f (oblique plural puches, nominative singular puche, nominative plural puches)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French feminine nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms borrowed from Frankish",
"Old French terms derived from Frankish",
"Old French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
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"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"bag"
],
"links": [
[
"bag",
"bag"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "poche"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Northern-French"
],
"word": "poque"
},
{
"word": "pouche"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Northern-French"
],
"word": "puque"
}
],
"word": "puche"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "puche",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "puchar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of puchar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"puchar",
"puchar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "puchar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of puchar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"puchar",
"puchar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "puche"
}
Download raw JSONL data for puche meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'puche oblique singular or', originally 'puche oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"puche"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "puche",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'puche oblique singular or', originally 'puche oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"puche"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "puche",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'puche oblique singular or' in 'puche oblique singular, f (oblique plural puches, nominative singular puche, nominative plural puches)'",
"path": [
"puche"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "puche",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.