See pucel on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pucel meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pucels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pucel (plural pucels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "pucelle"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete form of pucelle."
],
"id": "en-pucel-en-noun-xQ6DsPYs",
"links": [
[
"pucelle",
"pucelle#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "pucel"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "*poukel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: *poukel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: *poukel (found in names and compounds)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "puckle"
},
"expansion": "English: puckle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: puckle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*pūkô",
"4": "",
"5": "goblin, imp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pūkô (“goblin, imp”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "pūca",
"3": "el"
},
"expansion": "pūca + -el",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "pokker",
"3": "",
"4": "devil, deuce"
},
"expansion": "Danish pokker (“devil, deuce”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Diminutive of pūca (“devil, demon”), from Proto-Germanic *pūkô (“goblin, imp”), equivalent to pūca + -el. Cognate with Danish pokker (“devil, deuce”). More at puck.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pūcel",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pūcel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pūclas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pūcel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pūclas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pūcles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pūcla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pūcle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pūclum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "pūcel",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pūcel m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "pūcel"
},
"expansion": "pūcel m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pūcl",
"nomsg": "pūcel",
"short": "1"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pūcel",
"2": "pūclas",
"3": "pūcel",
"4": "pūclas",
"5": "pūcles",
"6": "pūcla",
"7": "pūcle",
"8": "pūclum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English terms suffixed with -el",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 40 1 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a goblin, demon, a mischievous spirit"
],
"id": "en-pucel-ang-noun-Fe0qo5Ie",
"related": [
{
"word": "pūca"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpuː.kel/"
}
],
"word": "pucel"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "puceau"
},
"expansion": "French: puceau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: puceau"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Masculine form derived from the feminine pucele.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pucel oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "puceaus",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puceax",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puciaus",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puciax",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pucels",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puceaus",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puceax",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puciaus",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puciax",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pucels",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pucel",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pucels",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "pucele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "pucel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pucele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pucel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "puceles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "pucels",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puceles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pucel oblique singular, m (oblique plural puceaus or puceax or puciaus or puciax or pucels, nominative singular puceaus or puceax or puciaus or puciax or pucels, nominative plural pucel)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"young, unmarried man"
],
"id": "en-pucel-fro-noun-eAZVp-UV",
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"unmarried",
"unmarried"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"virgin (male person who has ever had sexual relations)"
],
"id": "en-pucel-fro-noun-EP~qnsuG",
"links": [
[
"virgin",
"virgin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) virgin (male person who has ever had sexual relations)"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"word": "pucel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pucels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pucel (plural pucels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "pucelle"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English obsolete forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete form of pucelle."
],
"links": [
[
"pucelle",
"pucelle#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "pucel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "*poukel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: *poukel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: *poukel (found in names and compounds)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "puckle"
},
"expansion": "English: puckle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: puckle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*pūkô",
"4": "",
"5": "goblin, imp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pūkô (“goblin, imp”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "pūca",
"3": "el"
},
"expansion": "pūca + -el",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "pokker",
"3": "",
"4": "devil, deuce"
},
"expansion": "Danish pokker (“devil, deuce”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Diminutive of pūca (“devil, demon”), from Proto-Germanic *pūkô (“goblin, imp”), equivalent to pūca + -el. Cognate with Danish pokker (“devil, deuce”). More at puck.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pūcel",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pūcel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pūclas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pūcel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pūclas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pūcles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pūcla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pūcle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pūclum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "pūcel",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pūcel m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "pūcel"
},
"expansion": "pūcel m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pūcl",
"nomsg": "pūcel",
"short": "1"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pūcel",
"2": "pūclas",
"3": "pūcel",
"4": "pūclas",
"5": "pūcles",
"6": "pūcla",
"7": "pūcle",
"8": "pūclum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pūca"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms suffixed with -el",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"a goblin, demon, a mischievous spirit"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpuː.kel/"
}
],
"word": "pucel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "puceau"
},
"expansion": "French: puceau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: puceau"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Masculine form derived from the feminine pucele.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pucel oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "puceaus",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puceax",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puciaus",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puciax",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pucels",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puceaus",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puceax",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puciaus",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puciax",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pucels",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pucel",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pucels",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "pucele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "pucel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pucele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pucel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "puceles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "pucels",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puceles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pucel oblique singular, m (oblique plural puceaus or puceax or puciaus or puciax or pucels, nominative singular puceaus or puceax or puciaus or puciax or pucels, nominative plural pucel)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"young, unmarried man"
],
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"unmarried",
"unmarried"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"virgin (male person who has ever had sexual relations)"
],
"links": [
[
"virgin",
"virgin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) virgin (male person who has ever had sexual relations)"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"word": "pucel"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'pucel oblique singular or', originally 'pucel oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"pucel"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pucel",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'pucel oblique singular or', originally 'pucel oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"pucel"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pucel",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'pucel oblique singular or' in 'pucel oblique singular, m (oblique plural puceaus or puceax or puciaus or puciax or pucels, nominative singular puceaus or puceax or puciaus or puciax or pucels, nominative plural pucel)'",
"path": [
"pucel"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pucel",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Singular",
"path": [
"pucel"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pucel",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Subject",
"path": [
"pucel"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pucel",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Oblique",
"path": [
"pucel"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pucel",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Plural",
"path": [
"pucel"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pucel",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Subject",
"path": [
"pucel"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pucel",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Oblique",
"path": [
"pucel"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pucel",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: pucel/Old French 'Number' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"pucel"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pucel",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.