"przetopić" meaning in All languages combined

See przetopić on Wiktionary

Verb [Polish]

IPA: /pʂɛˈtɔ.pit͡ɕ/, /pʂɛˈtɔ.pit͡ɕ/ [Middle, Polish], /pr̝ɛˈtɔ.pit͡ɕ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɔpit͡ɕ Etymology: From prze- + topić. First attested in 1534. Compare Kashubian przetopic, Silesian przetopić, and Slovincian przetôpjic. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|prze-|topić}} prze- + topić, {{etydate/the|1534}} 1534, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class="None" lang="und">2010-2023) “przetopiony”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>|name=}}, {{etydate|1534|ref=<span class="cited-source">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class="None" lang="und">2010-2023) “przetopiony”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>}} First attested in 1534., {{cog|csb|przetopic}} Kashubian przetopic, {{cog|szl|przetopić}} Silesian przetopić, {{cog|zlw-slv|przetôpjic}} Slovincian przetôpjic Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=przetapiać}} przetopić pf (imperfective przetapiać) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap-ić|przeto|p|pp}}, {{pl-conj-ap|przetopić|przetopię|przetopi|przetopią|przetopi|przetopi|przetopi|przetop|ap=przetopiwszy|ip=przetopiono|pp=przetopion|pp2=przetopieni|vn=przetopienie}} Forms: przetapiać [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], przetopić [infinitive], przetopię [future, singular], przetopimy [future, plural], przetopisz [future, singular], przetopicie [future, plural], przetopi [future, singular, third-person], przetopią [future, plural, third-person], przetopi się [future, impersonal], przetopiłem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m przetopił [masculine, past, singular], przetopiłam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m przetopiła [feminine, past, singular], przetopiłom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m przetopiło [neuter, past, singular], przetopiliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy przetopili [past, plural, virile], przetopiłyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy przetopiły [nonvirile, past, plural], przetopiłeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś przetopił [masculine, past, singular], przetopiłaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś przetopiła [feminine, past, singular], przetopiłoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś przetopiło [neuter, past, singular], przetopiliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście przetopili [past, plural, virile], przetopiłyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście przetopiły [nonvirile, past, plural], przetopił [masculine, past, singular, third-person], przetopiła [feminine, past, singular, third-person], przetopiło [neuter, past, singular, third-person], przetopili [past, plural, third-person, virile], przetopiły [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], przetopiono [impersonal, past], przetopiłbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym przetopił [conditional, masculine, singular], przetopiłabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym przetopiła [conditional, feminine, singular], przetopiłobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym przetopiło [conditional, neuter, singular], przetopilibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy przetopili [conditional, plural, virile], przetopiłybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy przetopiły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], przetopiłbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś przetopił [conditional, masculine, singular], przetopiłabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś przetopiła [conditional, feminine, singular], przetopiłobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś przetopiło [conditional, neuter, singular], przetopilibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście przetopili [conditional, plural, virile], przetopiłybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście przetopiły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], przetopiłby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by przetopił [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], przetopiłaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by przetopiła [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], przetopiłoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by przetopiło [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], przetopiliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by przetopili [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], przetopiłyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by przetopiły [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], przetopiono by [conditional, impersonal], niech przetopię [imperative, singular], przetopmy [imperative, plural], przetop [imperative, singular], przetopcie [imperative, plural], niech przetopi [imperative, singular, third-person], niech przetopią [imperative, plural, third-person], przetopiony [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], przetopiona [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], przetopione [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], przetopieni [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], przetopione [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], przetopiwszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], przetopienie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to remelt (to melt down and remake; to make something again after melting it) Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-przetopić-pl-verb-YI2CtniN Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with prze- Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 22 6 24 18 8 22 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with prze-: 18 17 20 20 14 10
  2. (transitive) to melt down (to turn into a liquid one by one or completely) Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-przetopić-pl-verb-j~~BJ5kk Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with prze- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with prze-: 18 17 20 20 14 10
  3. (transitive) to remelt, to melt again (to cause something to melt again) Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-przetopić-pl-verb-VBzxWxlf Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with prze- Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 22 6 24 18 8 22 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with prze-: 18 17 20 20 14 10
  4. (reflexive with się) to melt down (to gradually or completely lose one's original shape and structure due to high temperature) [+ w (accusative) = into what] Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-przetopić-pl-verb-0kqyK7ru Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with prze- Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 22 6 24 18 8 22 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with prze-: 18 17 20 20 14 10
  5. (reflexive with się) to melt through (to go into or through something after melting) [+ przez (accusative) = through what] Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-przetopić-pl-verb-Idt5o0PY Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with prze- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with prze-: 18 17 20 20 14 10
  6. (reflexive with się) to be remelted (to undergo melting again) Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-przetopić-pl-verb-mgS6lcpf Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with prze- Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 22 6 24 18 8 22 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with prze-: 18 17 20 20 14 10
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: przetopsić (Warmia)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSONL data for przetopić meaning in All languages combined (14.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "prze-",
        "3": "topić"
      },
      "expansion": "prze- + topić",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1534"
      },
      "expansion": "1534",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “przetopiony”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
        "name": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1534",
        "ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “przetopiony”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1534.",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "przetopic"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian przetopic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "przetopić"
      },
      "expansion": "Silesian przetopić",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-slv",
        "2": "przetôpjic"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovincian przetôpjic",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From prze- + topić. First attested in 1534. Compare Kashubian przetopic, Silesian przetopić, and Slovincian przetôpjic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "przetapiać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-ić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopimy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopisz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopicie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopi się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m przetopił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m przetopiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m przetopiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy przetopili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy przetopiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś przetopił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś przetopiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś przetopiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście przetopili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście przetopiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym przetopił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym przetopiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym przetopiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopilibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy przetopili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy przetopiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś przetopił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś przetopiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś przetopiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopilibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście przetopili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście przetopiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by przetopił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by przetopiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by przetopiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by przetopili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by przetopiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech przetopię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetop",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech przetopi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech przetopią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopieni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiwszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopienie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "przetapiać"
      },
      "expansion": "przetopić pf (imperfective przetapiać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "prze‧to‧pić"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "przeto",
        "2": "p",
        "3": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-ić"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "przetopić",
        "2": "przetopię",
        "3": "przetopi",
        "4": "przetopią",
        "5": "przetopi",
        "6": "przetopi",
        "7": "przetopi",
        "8": "przetop",
        "ap": "przetopiwszy",
        "ip": "przetopiono",
        "pp": "przetopion",
        "pp2": "przetopieni",
        "vn": "przetopienie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 6 24 18 8 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 17 20 20 14 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with prze-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to remelt (to melt down and remake; to make something again after melting it)"
      ],
      "id": "en-przetopić-pl-verb-YI2CtniN",
      "links": [
        [
          "remelt",
          "remelt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to remelt (to melt down and remake; to make something again after melting it)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 17 20 20 14 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with prze-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to melt down (to turn into a liquid one by one or completely)"
      ],
      "id": "en-przetopić-pl-verb-j~~BJ5kk",
      "links": [
        [
          "melt down",
          "melt down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to melt down (to turn into a liquid one by one or completely)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 6 24 18 8 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 17 20 20 14 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with prze-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to remelt, to melt again (to cause something to melt again)"
      ],
      "id": "en-przetopić-pl-verb-VBzxWxlf",
      "links": [
        [
          "remelt",
          "remelt"
        ],
        [
          "melt",
          "melt"
        ],
        [
          "again",
          "again"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to remelt, to melt again (to cause something to melt again)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 6 24 18 8 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 17 20 20 14 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with prze-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to melt down (to gradually or completely lose one's original shape and structure due to high temperature) [+ w (accusative) = into what]",
        "to melt down (to gradually or completely lose one's original shape and structure due to high temperature)"
      ],
      "id": "en-przetopić-pl-verb-0kqyK7ru",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "melt down",
          "melt down"
        ],
        [
          "w",
          "w#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to melt down (to gradually or completely lose one's original shape and structure due to high temperature) [+ w (accusative) = into what]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 17 20 20 14 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with prze-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to melt through (to go into or through something after melting) [+ przez (accusative) = through what]",
        "to melt through (to go into or through something after melting)"
      ],
      "id": "en-przetopić-pl-verb-Idt5o0PY",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "melt",
          "melt"
        ],
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ],
        [
          "przez",
          "przez#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to melt through (to go into or through something after melting) [+ przez (accusative) = through what]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 6 24 18 8 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 17 20 20 14 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with prze-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be remelted (to undergo melting again)"
      ],
      "id": "en-przetopić-pl-verb-mgS6lcpf",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "remelt",
          "remelt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to be remelted (to undergo melting again)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʂɛˈtɔ.pit͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʂɛˈtɔ.pit͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pr̝ɛˈtɔ.pit͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔpit͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Warmia",
      "word": "przetopsić"
    }
  ],
  "word": "przetopić"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms prefixed with prze-",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔpit͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔpit͡ɕ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "prze-",
        "3": "topić"
      },
      "expansion": "prze- + topić",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1534"
      },
      "expansion": "1534",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “przetopiony”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
        "name": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1534",
        "ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “przetopiony”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1534.",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "przetopic"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian przetopic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "przetopić"
      },
      "expansion": "Silesian przetopić",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-slv",
        "2": "przetôpjic"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovincian przetôpjic",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From prze- + topić. First attested in 1534. Compare Kashubian przetopic, Silesian przetopić, and Slovincian przetôpjic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "przetapiać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-ić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopimy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopisz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopicie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopi się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m przetopił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m przetopiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m przetopiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy przetopili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy przetopiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś przetopił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś przetopiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś przetopiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście przetopili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście przetopiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym przetopił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym przetopiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym przetopiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopilibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy przetopili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy przetopiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś przetopił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś przetopiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś przetopiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopilibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście przetopili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście przetopiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by przetopił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by przetopiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by przetopiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by przetopili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by przetopiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech przetopię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetop",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech przetopi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech przetopią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopieni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopiwszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przetopienie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "przetapiać"
      },
      "expansion": "przetopić pf (imperfective przetapiać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "prze‧to‧pić"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "przeto",
        "2": "p",
        "3": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-ić"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "przetopić",
        "2": "przetopię",
        "3": "przetopi",
        "4": "przetopią",
        "5": "przetopi",
        "6": "przetopi",
        "7": "przetopi",
        "8": "przetop",
        "ap": "przetopiwszy",
        "ip": "przetopiono",
        "pp": "przetopion",
        "pp2": "przetopieni",
        "vn": "przetopienie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to remelt (to melt down and remake; to make something again after melting it)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "remelt",
          "remelt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to remelt (to melt down and remake; to make something again after melting it)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to melt down (to turn into a liquid one by one or completely)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "melt down",
          "melt down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to melt down (to turn into a liquid one by one or completely)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to remelt, to melt again (to cause something to melt again)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "remelt",
          "remelt"
        ],
        [
          "melt",
          "melt"
        ],
        [
          "again",
          "again"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to remelt, to melt again (to cause something to melt again)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to melt down (to gradually or completely lose one's original shape and structure due to high temperature) [+ w (accusative) = into what]",
        "to melt down (to gradually or completely lose one's original shape and structure due to high temperature)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "melt down",
          "melt down"
        ],
        [
          "w",
          "w#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to melt down (to gradually or completely lose one's original shape and structure due to high temperature) [+ w (accusative) = into what]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to melt through (to go into or through something after melting) [+ przez (accusative) = through what]",
        "to melt through (to go into or through something after melting)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "melt",
          "melt"
        ],
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ],
        [
          "przez",
          "przez#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to melt through (to go into or through something after melting) [+ przez (accusative) = through what]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be remelted (to undergo melting again)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "remelt",
          "remelt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to be remelted (to undergo melting again)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʂɛˈtɔ.pit͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʂɛˈtɔ.pit͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pr̝ɛˈtɔ.pit͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔpit͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Warmia",
      "word": "przetopsić"
    }
  ],
  "word": "przetopić"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.