"provocate" meaning in All languages combined

See provocate on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

IPA: /pɹəˈvɒ.keɪt/ [UK], /pɹəˈvɑ(ː).keɪt/ [US] Forms: provocates [present, singular, third-person], provocating [participle, present], provocated [participle, past], provocated [past]
Etymology: From Middle English provocaten, from Latin prōvocō, prōvocātus. Doublet of provoke. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*wekʷ-}}, {{inh|en|enm|provocaten}} Middle English provocaten, {{der|en|la|prōvocō|prōvocō, prōvocātus}} Latin prōvocō, prōvocātus, {{doublet|en|provoke}} Doublet of provoke Head templates: {{en-verb}} provocate (third-person singular simple present provocates, present participle provocating, simple past and past participle provocated)
  1. (now nonstandard and non-native speakers' English) To provoke.
    Sense id: en-provocate-en-verb-1uvfp2Kx Categories (other): Non-native speakers' English, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 49 37 13
  2. To call forth.
    Sense id: en-provocate-en-verb-XFXJ1X0E
  3. To challenge.
    Sense id: en-provocate-en-verb-4ZGs3Y7M
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: provocation, provocator

Verb [Italian]

Head templates: {{head|it|verb form}} provocate
  1. inflection of provocare:
    second-person plural present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, plural, present, second-person Form of: provocare
    Sense id: en-provocate-it-verb--n4Bzrbe Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 19 11 4 54 8 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 6 2 65 5 3 Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 75 18 7
  2. inflection of provocare:
    second-person plural imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, plural, second-person Form of: provocare
    Sense id: en-provocate-it-verb-20q6TDhj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Italian]

Head templates: {{head|it|past participle form|g=f-p}} provocate f pl
  1. feminine plural of provocato Tags: feminine, form-of, participle, plural Form of: provocato
    Sense id: en-provocate-it-verb-jeHsZ0Ii
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Latin]

Forms: prōvocāte [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|verb form|head=prōvocāte}} prōvocāte
  1. second-person plural present active imperative of prōvocō Tags: active, form-of, imperative, plural, present, second-person Form of: prōvocō
    Sense id: en-provocate-la-verb-iFQEGRTg Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Verb [Spanish]

Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} provocate
  1. second-person singular voseo imperative of provocar combined with te Tags: form-of, imperative, object-second-person, object-singular, second-person, singular, with-voseo Form of: provocar
    Sense id: en-provocate-es-verb-050qxb6t Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wekʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "provocaten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English provocaten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prōvocō",
        "4": "prōvocō, prōvocātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin prōvocō, prōvocātus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "provoke"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of provoke",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English provocaten, from Latin prōvocō, prōvocātus. Doublet of provoke.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "provocates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "provocating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "provocated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "provocated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "provocate (third-person singular simple present provocates, present participle provocating, simple past and past participle provocated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "provocation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "provocator"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Non-native speakers' English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 37 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              98,
              109
            ],
            [
              277,
              286
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1981 December 12, Michael Bronski, Frank Ripploh, “The Meter Is Still Running”, in Gay Community News, volume 9, number 21, page 8:",
          "text": "The movie called It is Not the Homosexual Who Is Perverse But the Society In Which He Lives was a provocating movie. It dramatized the situation and got hard reactions from the gays and the straights. But when you look at it now it is full of hate. And it was OK, in a way, to provocate, but it was not done with a lovely touch.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To provoke."
      ],
      "id": "en-provocate-en-verb-1uvfp2Kx",
      "links": [
        [
          "non-native speaker",
          "non-native speaker"
        ],
        [
          "provoke",
          "provoke"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "now nonstandard and non-native speakers' English",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now nonstandard and non-native speakers' English) To provoke."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To call forth."
      ],
      "id": "en-provocate-en-verb-XFXJ1X0E",
      "links": [
        [
          "call forth",
          "call forth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To challenge."
      ],
      "id": "en-provocate-en-verb-4ZGs3Y7M",
      "links": [
        [
          "challenge",
          "challenge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹəˈvɒ.keɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹəˈvɑ(ː).keɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "provocate"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "provocate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 4 54 8 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 6 2 65 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 18 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "provocare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of provocare:",
        "second-person plural present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-provocate-it-verb--n4Bzrbe",
      "links": [
        [
          "provocare",
          "provocare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "provocare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of provocare:",
        "second-person plural imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-provocate-it-verb-20q6TDhj",
      "links": [
        [
          "provocare",
          "provocare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "provocate"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "past participle form",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "provocate f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "provocato"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine plural of provocato"
      ],
      "id": "en-provocate-it-verb-jeHsZ0Ii",
      "links": [
        [
          "provocato",
          "provocato#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "provocate"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prōvocāte",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "prōvocāte"
      },
      "expansion": "prōvocāte",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "prōvocō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person plural present active imperative of prōvocō"
      ],
      "id": "en-provocate-la-verb-iFQEGRTg",
      "links": [
        [
          "prōvocō",
          "provoco#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "provocate"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "provocate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "provocar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular voseo imperative of provocar combined with te"
      ],
      "id": "en-provocate-es-verb-050qxb6t",
      "links": [
        [
          "provocar",
          "provocar#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "te",
          "te#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-voseo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "provocate"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wekʷ-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wekʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "provocaten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English provocaten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prōvocō",
        "4": "prōvocō, prōvocātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin prōvocō, prōvocātus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "provoke"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of provoke",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English provocaten, from Latin prōvocō, prōvocātus. Doublet of provoke.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "provocates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "provocating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "provocated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "provocated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "provocate (third-person singular simple present provocates, present participle provocating, simple past and past participle provocated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "provocation"
    },
    {
      "word": "provocator"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English nonstandard terms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Non-native speakers' English"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              98,
              109
            ],
            [
              277,
              286
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1981 December 12, Michael Bronski, Frank Ripploh, “The Meter Is Still Running”, in Gay Community News, volume 9, number 21, page 8:",
          "text": "The movie called It is Not the Homosexual Who Is Perverse But the Society In Which He Lives was a provocating movie. It dramatized the situation and got hard reactions from the gays and the straights. But when you look at it now it is full of hate. And it was OK, in a way, to provocate, but it was not done with a lovely touch.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To provoke."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "non-native speaker",
          "non-native speaker"
        ],
        [
          "provoke",
          "provoke"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "now nonstandard and non-native speakers' English",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now nonstandard and non-native speakers' English) To provoke."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To call forth."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "call forth",
          "call forth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To challenge."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "challenge",
          "challenge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹəˈvɒ.keɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹəˈvɑ(ː).keɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "provocate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian past participle forms",
    "Italian verb forms",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "provocate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "provocare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of provocare:",
        "second-person plural present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "provocare",
          "provocare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "provocare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of provocare:",
        "second-person plural imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "provocare",
          "provocare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "provocate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian past participle forms",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "past participle form",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "provocate f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "provocato"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine plural of provocato"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "provocato",
          "provocato#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "provocate"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prōvocāte",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "prōvocāte"
      },
      "expansion": "prōvocāte",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin verb forms",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "prōvocō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person plural present active imperative of prōvocō"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prōvocō",
          "provoco#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "provocate"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "provocate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish non-lemma forms",
        "Spanish verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "provocar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular voseo imperative of provocar combined with te"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "provocar",
          "provocar#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "te",
          "te#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-voseo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "provocate"
}

Download raw JSONL data for provocate meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.