"protivьnikъ" meaning in All languages combined

See protivьnikъ on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: From *protivъ + *-ьnikъ. Etymology templates: {{af|sla-pro|*protivъ|*-ьnikъ}} *protivъ + *-ьnikъ Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], protivьnikъ [nominative, singular], protivьnika [dual, nominative], protivьnici [nominative, plural], protivьnika [genitive, singular], protivьniku [dual, genitive], protivьnikъ [genitive, plural], protivьniku [dative, singular], protivьnikoma [dative, dual], protivьnikomъ [dative, plural], protivьnikъ [accusative, singular], protivьnika [accusative, dual], protivьniky [accusative, plural], protivьnikъmь [instrumental, singular], protivьnikomь [instrumental, singular], protivьnikoma [dual, instrumental], protivьniky [instrumental, plural], protivьnicě [locative, singular], protivьniku [dual, locative], protivьnicěxъ [locative, plural], protivьniče [singular, vocative], protivьnika [dual, vocative], protivьnici [plural, vocative]
  1. opponent, adversary Tags: masculine, reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "проти́вникъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: проти́вникъ (protívnik)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: проти́вникъ (protívnik)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "праці́ўнік"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: праці́ўнік (pracíŭnik)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: праці́ўнік (pracíŭnik)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "проти́вник"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: проти́вник (protývnyk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: проти́вник (protývnyk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "проти́вник"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: проти́вник (protívnik)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: проти́вник (protívnik)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "противьникъ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: противьникъ (protivĭnikŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: противьникъ (protivĭnikŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⱂⱃⱁⱅⰺⰲⱐⱀⰺⰽⱏ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱂⱃⱁⱅⰺⰲⱐⱀⰺⰽⱏ (protivĭnikŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⱂⱃⱁⱅⰺⰲⱐⱀⰺⰽⱏ (protivĭnikŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "проти́вник"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: проти́вник (protívnik)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: проти́вник (protívnik)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "противник"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: противник (protivnik)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: противник (protivnik)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "про̀тӣвнӣк",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: про̀тӣвнӣк",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: про̀тӣвнӣк"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "pròtīvnīk",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: pròtīvnīk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: pròtīvnīk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "protivník"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: protivník\nCzech: protivník",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: protivník\nCzech: protivník"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "przeciwnik"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: przeciwnik\nPolish: przeciwnik\nSilesian: przeciwnik",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: przeciwnik\nPolish: przeciwnik\nSilesian: przeciwnik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-osk",
            "2": "protivník"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Slovak: protivník\nPannonian Rusyn: процивнїк (procivnjik)\nSlovak: protivník",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Slovak: protivník\nPannonian Rusyn: процивнїк (procivnjik)\nSlovak: protivník"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "prôcywnjik"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: prôcywnjik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: prôcywnjik"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*protivъ",
        "3": "*-ьnikъ"
      },
      "expansion": "*protivъ + *-ьnikъ",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *protivъ + *-ьnikъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivьnikъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivьnika",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivьnici",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivьnika",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivьniku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivьnikъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivьniku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivьnikoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivьnikomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivьnikъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivьnika",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivьniky",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivьnikъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivьnikomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivьnikoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivьniky",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivьnicě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivьniku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivьnicěxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivьniče",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivьnika",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivьnici",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/protivьnikъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ьnikъ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "opponent, adversary"
      ],
      "id": "en-protivьnikъ-sla-pro-noun-T0OOHRMq",
      "links": [
        [
          "opponent",
          "opponent"
        ],
        [
          "adversary",
          "adversary"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "protivьnikъ"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "проти́вникъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: проти́вникъ (protívnik)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: проти́вникъ (protívnik)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "праці́ўнік"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: праці́ўнік (pracíŭnik)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: праці́ўнік (pracíŭnik)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "проти́вник"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: проти́вник (protývnyk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: проти́вник (protývnyk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "проти́вник"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: проти́вник (protívnik)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: проти́вник (protívnik)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "противьникъ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: противьникъ (protivĭnikŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: противьникъ (protivĭnikŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⱂⱃⱁⱅⰺⰲⱐⱀⰺⰽⱏ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱂⱃⱁⱅⰺⰲⱐⱀⰺⰽⱏ (protivĭnikŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⱂⱃⱁⱅⰺⰲⱐⱀⰺⰽⱏ (protivĭnikŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "проти́вник"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: проти́вник (protívnik)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: проти́вник (protívnik)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "противник"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: противник (protivnik)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: противник (protivnik)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "про̀тӣвнӣк",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: про̀тӣвнӣк",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: про̀тӣвнӣк"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "pròtīvnīk",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: pròtīvnīk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: pròtīvnīk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "protivník"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: protivník\nCzech: protivník",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: protivník\nCzech: protivník"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "przeciwnik"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: przeciwnik\nPolish: przeciwnik\nSilesian: przeciwnik",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: przeciwnik\nPolish: przeciwnik\nSilesian: przeciwnik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-osk",
            "2": "protivník"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Slovak: protivník\nPannonian Rusyn: процивнїк (procivnjik)\nSlovak: protivník",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Slovak: protivník\nPannonian Rusyn: процивнїк (procivnjik)\nSlovak: protivník"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "prôcywnjik"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: prôcywnjik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: prôcywnjik"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*protivъ",
        "3": "*-ьnikъ"
      },
      "expansion": "*protivъ + *-ьnikъ",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *protivъ + *-ьnikъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivьnikъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivьnika",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivьnici",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivьnika",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivьniku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivьnikъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivьniku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivьnikoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivьnikomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivьnikъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivьnika",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivьniky",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivьnikъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivьnikomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivьnikoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivьniky",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivьnicě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivьniku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivьnicěxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivьniče",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivьnika",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivьnici",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/protivьnikъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ьnikъ",
        "Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "opponent, adversary"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "opponent",
          "opponent"
        ],
        [
          "adversary",
          "adversary"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "protivьnikъ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for protivьnikъ meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.