See proscenium on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for proscenium meaning in All languages combined (19.6kB)
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "auditorium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "episcenium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "logium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "orchestra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "parascenium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "parodus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "thymele"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "proscenium curtain"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "proscaenium",
"4": "",
"5": "in front of the scenery"
},
"expansion": "Latin proscaenium (“in front of the scenery”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "προσκήνιον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek προσκήνιον (proskḗnion)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πρό",
"3": "",
"4": "before"
},
"expansion": "πρό (pró, “before”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σκηνή",
"3": "",
"4": "scene building"
},
"expansion": "σκηνή (skēnḗ, “scene building”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin proscaenium (“in front of the scenery”), from Ancient Greek προσκήνιον (proskḗnion), from πρό (pró, “before”) + σκηνή (skēnḗ, “scene building”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prosceniums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proscenia",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "proscenia"
},
"expansion": "proscenium (plural prosceniums or proscenia)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Theater",
"orig": "en:Theater",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2023 June 15, Manohla Dargis, “‘Asteroid City’ Review: Our Town and Country”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
"text": "It looks like a film, a meticulous, detailed, visually balanced wide-screen Wes Anderson one. There’s no proscenium, no stage, no wings, no audience.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The stage area between the curtain and the orchestra."
],
"id": "en-proscenium-en-noun-yDM-ZZe~",
"links": [
[
"theater",
"theater"
],
[
"stage",
"stage"
],
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"curtain",
"curtain"
],
[
"orchestra",
"orchestra"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in a modern theater) The stage area between the curtain and the orchestra."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in a modern theater"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "72 13 13 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "avanscéna",
"sense": "modern theatre: stage area between the curtain and the orchestra",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "авансце́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 13 13 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "modern theatre: stage area between the curtain and the orchestra",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prosceni"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 13 13 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "modern theatre: stage area between the curtain and the orchestra",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "proscenium"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 13 13 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "proskínio",
"sense": "modern theatre: stage area between the curtain and the orchestra",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "προσκήνιο"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 13 13 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "modern theatre: stage area between the curtain and the orchestra",
"word": "tuaaroaro"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 13 13 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "modern theatre: stage area between the curtain and the orchestra",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "proscenium"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 13 13 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "modern theatre: stage area between the curtain and the orchestra",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "przedscenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 13 13 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "modern theatre: stage area between the curtain and the orchestra",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "awanscena"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 13 13 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "avanscéna",
"sense": "modern theatre: stage area between the curtain and the orchestra",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "авансце́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 13 13 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "modern theatre: stage area between the curtain and the orchestra",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proscenio"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 13 13 2",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "modern theatre: stage area between the curtain and the orchestra",
"word": "prosenyo"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Theater",
"orig": "en:Theater",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The stage area immediately in front of the scene building."
],
"id": "en-proscenium-en-noun-X6o1U~Ii",
"links": [
[
"theater",
"theater"
],
[
"stage",
"stage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in an ancient theater) The stage area immediately in front of the scene building."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in an ancient theater"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 77 16 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "ancient theatre: stage area immediately in front of the scene building",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prosceni"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 77 16 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "ancient theatre: stage area immediately in front of the scene building",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "proscenium"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 77 16 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "proskínio",
"sense": "ancient theatre: stage area immediately in front of the scene building",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "προσκήνιο"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 77 16 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "proskḗnion",
"sense": "ancient theatre: stage area immediately in front of the scene building",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "προσκήνιον"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 77 16 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "ancient theatre: stage area immediately in front of the scene building",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "proscaenium"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 77 16 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "ancient theatre: stage area immediately in front of the scene building",
"word": "proscenium"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 77 16 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "proskénium",
"sense": "ancient theatre: stage area immediately in front of the scene building",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "проске́ниум"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Theater",
"orig": "en:Theater",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1936, Roy C. Flickinger, The Greek Theater and Its Drama, 4th edition, page 58",
"text": "The front of the scene-building and of the parascenia came to be decorated with a row of columns, the proscenium (πρό, \"before\"+σκηνή).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The row of columns at the front the scene building, at first directly behind the circular orchestra but later upon a stage."
],
"id": "en-proscenium-en-noun-dOaCSluH",
"links": [
[
"theater",
"theater"
],
[
"column",
"column"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in an ancient theater) The row of columns at the front the scene building, at first directly behind the circular orchestra but later upon a stage."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in an ancient theater"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 25 71 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "ancient theatre: row of columns at the front the scene building",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prosceni"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 25 71 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "ancient theatre: row of columns at the front the scene building",
"word": "Bühnenfassade"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 25 71 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "proskḗnion",
"sense": "ancient theatre: row of columns at the front the scene building",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "προσκήνιον"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 25 71 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Modern Greek",
"roman": "proskínio",
"sense": "ancient theatre: row of columns at the front the scene building",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "προσκήνιο"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 29 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 30 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1979, J.G. Ballard, The Unlimited Dream Company, chapter 19",
"text": "Screamers trumpeted from the roof of the supermarket, white storks rattled their bills as their surveyed the town from the proscenium of the filling-station.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A proscenium arch."
],
"id": "en-proscenium-en-noun-uMHUyEYN",
"links": [
[
"proscenium arch",
"proscenium arch"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹəʊˈsiː.ni.əm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹoʊˈsiː.ni.əm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-proscenium.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-proscenium.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-proscenium.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-proscenium.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-proscenium.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "proscænium"
}
],
"word": "proscenium"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "prosceniet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proscenier",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "proscenium",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prosceniet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proscenier",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proscenierne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prosceniums",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prosceniets",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prosceniers",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prosceniernes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "proscenier",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "prosceniet",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "proscenium n (singular definite prosceniet, plural indefinite proscenier)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "er",
"stem": "prosceni"
},
"expansion": "proscenium n (singular definite prosceniet, plural indefinite proscenier)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "er",
"stem": "prosceni"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gen-pl-def": "prosceniernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "prosceniers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "prosceniets",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "prosceniums",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "proscenierne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "proscenier",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "prosceniet",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "proscenium"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"proscenium"
],
"id": "en-proscenium-da-noun-mnm4tbKk",
"links": [
[
"proscenium",
"proscenium#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "proscenium"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "prosceniums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "proscenium m (plural prosceniums)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"proscenium"
],
"id": "en-proscenium-fr-noun-mnm4tbKk",
"links": [
[
"proscenium",
"proscenium#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "proscenium"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "prosceni",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: prosceni (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: prosceni (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "proscenium",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: proscenium",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: proscenium"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "proscénium"
},
"expansion": "French: proscénium",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: proscénium"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "proscenio"
},
"expansion": "Italian: proscenio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: proscenio"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "προσκήνιον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek προσκήνιον (proskḗnion)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πρό",
"3": "",
"4": "before"
},
"expansion": "πρό (pró, “before”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σκηνή",
"3": "",
"4": "scene building"
},
"expansion": "σκηνή (skēnḗ, “scene building”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek προσκήνιον (proskḗnion), from πρό (pró, “before”) + σκηνή (skēnḗ, “scene building”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "proscēnium",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "proscēniī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "proscēnī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "proscēnium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proscēnia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proscēniī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proscēnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proscēniōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proscēniō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proscēniīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proscēnium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proscēnia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proscēniō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proscēniīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proscēnium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "proscēnia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proscēnium<2>"
},
"expansion": "proscēnium n (genitive proscēniī or proscēnī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proscēnium<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Theater",
"orig": "la:Theater",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"proscenium"
],
"id": "en-proscenium-la-noun-mnm4tbKk",
"links": [
[
"proscenium",
"proscenium#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "proscaenium"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/prosˈkeː.ni.um/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[prɔs̠ˈkeːniʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/proʃˈʃe.ni.um/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[proʃˈʃɛːnium]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "proscenium"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "proscenium",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin proscenium",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "proscenium"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin proscenium",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "proscenium"
},
"expansion": "French proscenium",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin proscenium or French proscenium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prosceniumuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "proscenium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un proscenium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prosceniumul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prosceniumuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște prosceniumuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prosceniumurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proscenium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui proscenium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prosceniumului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prosceniumuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor prosceniumuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prosceniumurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prosceniumule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "prosceniumurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "prosceniumuri"
},
"expansion": "proscenium n (plural prosceniumuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "prosceniumurilor",
"gpi": "prosceniumuri",
"gsd": "prosceniumului",
"gsi": "proscenium",
"n": "",
"npd": "prosceniumurile",
"npi": "prosceniumuri",
"nsd": "prosceniumul",
"nsi": "proscenium",
"vp": "prosceniumurilor",
"vs": "prosceniumule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"proscenium"
],
"id": "en-proscenium-ro-noun-mnm4tbKk",
"links": [
[
"proscenium",
"proscenium#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "proscenium"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "prosceniet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proscenier",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "proscenium",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prosceniet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proscenier",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proscenierne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prosceniums",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prosceniets",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prosceniers",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prosceniernes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "proscenier",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "prosceniet",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "proscenium n (singular definite prosceniet, plural indefinite proscenier)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "er",
"stem": "prosceni"
},
"expansion": "proscenium n (singular definite prosceniet, plural indefinite proscenier)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "er",
"stem": "prosceni"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gen-pl-def": "prosceniernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "prosceniers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "prosceniets",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "prosceniums",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "proscenierne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "proscenier",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "prosceniet",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "proscenium"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish neuter nouns",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms spelled with C"
],
"glosses": [
"proscenium"
],
"links": [
[
"proscenium",
"proscenium#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "proscenium"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English undefined derivations"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "auditorium"
},
{
"word": "episcenium"
},
{
"word": "logium"
},
{
"word": "orchestra"
},
{
"word": "parascenium"
},
{
"word": "parodus"
},
{
"word": "thymele"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "proscenium curtain"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "proscaenium",
"4": "",
"5": "in front of the scenery"
},
"expansion": "Latin proscaenium (“in front of the scenery”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "προσκήνιον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek προσκήνιον (proskḗnion)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πρό",
"3": "",
"4": "before"
},
"expansion": "πρό (pró, “before”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σκηνή",
"3": "",
"4": "scene building"
},
"expansion": "σκηνή (skēnḗ, “scene building”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin proscaenium (“in front of the scenery”), from Ancient Greek προσκήνιον (proskḗnion), from πρό (pró, “before”) + σκηνή (skēnḗ, “scene building”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prosceniums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proscenia",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "proscenia"
},
"expansion": "proscenium (plural prosceniums or proscenia)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Theater"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2023 June 15, Manohla Dargis, “‘Asteroid City’ Review: Our Town and Country”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
"text": "It looks like a film, a meticulous, detailed, visually balanced wide-screen Wes Anderson one. There’s no proscenium, no stage, no wings, no audience.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The stage area between the curtain and the orchestra."
],
"links": [
[
"theater",
"theater"
],
[
"stage",
"stage"
],
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"curtain",
"curtain"
],
[
"orchestra",
"orchestra"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in a modern theater) The stage area between the curtain and the orchestra."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in a modern theater"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Theater"
],
"glosses": [
"The stage area immediately in front of the scene building."
],
"links": [
[
"theater",
"theater"
],
[
"stage",
"stage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in an ancient theater) The stage area immediately in front of the scene building."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in an ancient theater"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Theater"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1936, Roy C. Flickinger, The Greek Theater and Its Drama, 4th edition, page 58",
"text": "The front of the scene-building and of the parascenia came to be decorated with a row of columns, the proscenium (πρό, \"before\"+σκηνή).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The row of columns at the front the scene building, at first directly behind the circular orchestra but later upon a stage."
],
"links": [
[
"theater",
"theater"
],
[
"column",
"column"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in an ancient theater) The row of columns at the front the scene building, at first directly behind the circular orchestra but later upon a stage."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in an ancient theater"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1979, J.G. Ballard, The Unlimited Dream Company, chapter 19",
"text": "Screamers trumpeted from the roof of the supermarket, white storks rattled their bills as their surveyed the town from the proscenium of the filling-station.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A proscenium arch."
],
"links": [
[
"proscenium arch",
"proscenium arch"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹəʊˈsiː.ni.əm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹoʊˈsiː.ni.əm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-proscenium.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-proscenium.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-proscenium.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-proscenium.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-proscenium.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "proscænium"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "avanscéna",
"sense": "modern theatre: stage area between the curtain and the orchestra",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "авансце́на"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "modern theatre: stage area between the curtain and the orchestra",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prosceni"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "modern theatre: stage area between the curtain and the orchestra",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "proscenium"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "proskínio",
"sense": "modern theatre: stage area between the curtain and the orchestra",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "προσκήνιο"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "modern theatre: stage area between the curtain and the orchestra",
"word": "tuaaroaro"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "modern theatre: stage area between the curtain and the orchestra",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "proscenium"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "modern theatre: stage area between the curtain and the orchestra",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "przedscenie"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "modern theatre: stage area between the curtain and the orchestra",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "awanscena"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "avanscéna",
"sense": "modern theatre: stage area between the curtain and the orchestra",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "авансце́на"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "modern theatre: stage area between the curtain and the orchestra",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proscenio"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "modern theatre: stage area between the curtain and the orchestra",
"word": "prosenyo"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "ancient theatre: stage area immediately in front of the scene building",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prosceni"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "ancient theatre: stage area immediately in front of the scene building",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "proscenium"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "proskínio",
"sense": "ancient theatre: stage area immediately in front of the scene building",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "προσκήνιο"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "proskḗnion",
"sense": "ancient theatre: stage area immediately in front of the scene building",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "προσκήνιον"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "ancient theatre: stage area immediately in front of the scene building",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "proscaenium"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "ancient theatre: stage area immediately in front of the scene building",
"word": "proscenium"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "proskénium",
"sense": "ancient theatre: stage area immediately in front of the scene building",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "проске́ниум"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "ancient theatre: row of columns at the front the scene building",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prosceni"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "ancient theatre: row of columns at the front the scene building",
"word": "Bühnenfassade"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "proskḗnion",
"sense": "ancient theatre: row of columns at the front the scene building",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "προσκήνιον"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Modern Greek",
"roman": "proskínio",
"sense": "ancient theatre: row of columns at the front the scene building",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "προσκήνιο"
}
],
"word": "proscenium"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "prosceniums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "proscenium m (plural prosceniums)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"proscenium"
],
"links": [
[
"proscenium",
"proscenium#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "proscenium"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "prosceni",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: prosceni (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: prosceni (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "proscenium",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: proscenium",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: proscenium"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "proscénium"
},
"expansion": "French: proscénium",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: proscénium"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "proscenio"
},
"expansion": "Italian: proscenio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: proscenio"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "προσκήνιον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek προσκήνιον (proskḗnion)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πρό",
"3": "",
"4": "before"
},
"expansion": "πρό (pró, “before”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σκηνή",
"3": "",
"4": "scene building"
},
"expansion": "σκηνή (skēnḗ, “scene building”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek προσκήνιον (proskḗnion), from πρό (pró, “before”) + σκηνή (skēnḗ, “scene building”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "proscēnium",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "proscēniī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "proscēnī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "proscēnium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proscēnia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proscēniī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proscēnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proscēniōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proscēniō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proscēniīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proscēnium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proscēnia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proscēniō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proscēniīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proscēnium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "proscēnia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proscēnium<2>"
},
"expansion": "proscēnium n (genitive proscēniī or proscēnī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proscēnium<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Theater"
],
"glosses": [
"proscenium"
],
"links": [
[
"proscenium",
"proscenium#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/prosˈkeː.ni.um/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[prɔs̠ˈkeːniʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/proʃˈʃe.ni.um/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[proʃˈʃɛːnium]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "proscaenium"
}
],
"word": "proscenium"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "proscenium",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin proscenium",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "proscenium"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin proscenium",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "proscenium"
},
"expansion": "French proscenium",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin proscenium or French proscenium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prosceniumuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "proscenium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un proscenium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prosceniumul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prosceniumuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște prosceniumuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prosceniumurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proscenium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui proscenium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prosceniumului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prosceniumuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor prosceniumuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prosceniumurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prosceniumule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "prosceniumurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "prosceniumuri"
},
"expansion": "proscenium n (plural prosceniumuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "prosceniumurilor",
"gpi": "prosceniumuri",
"gsd": "prosceniumului",
"gsi": "proscenium",
"n": "",
"npd": "prosceniumurile",
"npi": "prosceniumuri",
"nsd": "prosceniumul",
"nsi": "proscenium",
"vp": "prosceniumurilor",
"vs": "prosceniumule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"proscenium"
],
"links": [
[
"proscenium",
"proscenium#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "proscenium"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.