See propense on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "propensed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "propensely"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "propenseness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "propensity"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "prōpensus"
},
"expansion": "Latin prōpensus",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin prōpensus, perfect passive participle of prōpendeō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more propense",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most propense",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "propense (comparative more propense, superlative most propense)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 10 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 6 1 5",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "women propense to holiness",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "1739, David Hume, Treatise of Human Nature Book 3: Of Morals\nThe most immediate effects of pleasure and pain are the propense and averse motions of the mind; which are diversified into volition, into desire and aversion, grief and joy, hope and fear"
},
{
"ref": "1668, Desiderius Erasmus, translated by John Wilson, The Praise of Folly:",
"text": "[…] women are so earnestly delighted with this kind of men, as being more propense by nature to pleasure and toys.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Leaning toward, in a moral sense; inclined; disposed; prone."
],
"id": "en-propense-en-adj-8c4ohO8r",
"links": [
[
"Leaning",
"lean"
],
[
"inclined",
"inclined"
],
[
"disposed",
"disposed"
],
[
"prone",
"prone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Leaning toward, in a moral sense; inclined; disposed; prone."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Prepense."
],
"id": "en-propense-en-adj-m0HxLWu6",
"links": [
[
"Prepense",
"prepense"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, postpositive) Prepense."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"postpositional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈpɛns/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-propense.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-propense.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-propense.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-propense.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-propense.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛns"
}
],
"word": "propense"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "adjective form",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "propense f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "propenso"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of propenso"
],
"id": "en-propense-it-adj-mDHitpbT",
"links": [
[
"propenso",
"propenso#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "propense"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "past participle form",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "propense f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"word": "propenso"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of propenso"
],
"id": "en-propense-it-verb-mDHitpbT",
"links": [
[
"propenso",
"propenso#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"participle",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "propense"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "prōpēnse",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "prōpēnse"
},
"expansion": "prōpēnse",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "prōpēnsus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative masculine singular of prōpēnsus"
],
"id": "en-propense-la-adj-4M3IE4nP",
"links": [
[
"prōpēnsus",
"propensus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "propense"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛns",
"Rhymes:English/ɛns/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "propensed"
},
{
"word": "propensely"
},
{
"word": "propenseness"
},
{
"word": "propensity"
}
],
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{
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"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "prōpensus"
},
"expansion": "Latin prōpensus",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin prōpensus, perfect passive participle of prōpendeō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more propense",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most propense",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "propense (comparative more propense, superlative most propense)",
"name": "en-adj"
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "women propense to holiness",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "1739, David Hume, Treatise of Human Nature Book 3: Of Morals\nThe most immediate effects of pleasure and pain are the propense and averse motions of the mind; which are diversified into volition, into desire and aversion, grief and joy, hope and fear"
},
{
"ref": "1668, Desiderius Erasmus, translated by John Wilson, The Praise of Folly:",
"text": "[…] women are so earnestly delighted with this kind of men, as being more propense by nature to pleasure and toys.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Leaning toward, in a moral sense; inclined; disposed; prone."
],
"links": [
[
"Leaning",
"lean"
],
[
"inclined",
"inclined"
],
[
"disposed",
"disposed"
],
[
"prone",
"prone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Leaning toward, in a moral sense; inclined; disposed; prone."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Prepense."
],
"links": [
[
"Prepense",
"prepense"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, postpositive) Prepense."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"postpositional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈpɛns/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-propense.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-propense.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-propense.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛns"
}
],
"word": "propense"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian adjective forms",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian past participle forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "adjective form",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "propense f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "propenso"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of propenso"
],
"links": [
[
"propenso",
"propenso#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "propense"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
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"Italian past participle forms",
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"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"args": {
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"g": "f-p"
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"expansion": "propense f pl",
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"pos": "verb",
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{
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{
"word": "propenso"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of propenso"
],
"links": [
[
"propenso",
"propenso#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"participle",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "propense"
}
{
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
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]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"2": "adjective form",
"head": "prōpēnse"
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"expansion": "prōpēnse",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "prōpēnsus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative masculine singular of prōpēnsus"
],
"links": [
[
"prōpēnsus",
"propensus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
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"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "propense"
}
Download raw JSONL data for propense meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.