See professional on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "certified safety professional"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "super professional"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "super-professional"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "superprofessional"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "non-professional"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nonprofessional"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pseudo-professional"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pseudoprofessional"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "semi-professional"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "semiprofessional"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "professhennalle"
},
"expansion": "Middle English professhennalle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "profession",
"3": "al"
},
"expansion": "profession + -al",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English professhennalle, professhynalle; equivalent to profession + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "professionals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "professional (plural professionals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A person who belongs to a profession."
],
"id": "en-professional-en-noun-hNsOP5DX",
"links": [
[
"profession",
"profession"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "64 16 0 8 6 7",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "masnaget",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"word": "մասնագետ"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 16 0 8 6 7",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"word": "peşəkar"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 16 0 8 6 7",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"word": "professional"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 16 0 8 6 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "profesionalist",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "професионалист"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 16 0 8 6 7",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"word": "professional"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 16 0 8 6 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"word": "專業人士"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 16 0 8 6 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhuānyè rénshì",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"word": "专业人士"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 16 0 8 6 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"word": "beroeps"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 16 0 8 6 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "professional"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 16 0 8 6 7",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"word": "isto"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 16 0 8 6 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"word": "ammattilainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 16 0 8 6 7",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "profesional"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 16 0 8 6 7",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epangelmatías",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "επαγγελματίας"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 16 0 8 6 7",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"word": "szakember"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 16 0 8 6 7",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"word": "szaki"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 16 0 8 6 7",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gairmí"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 16 0 8 6 7",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"word": "professionista"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 16 0 8 6 7",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "purofesshonaru",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"word": "プロフェッショナル"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 16 0 8 6 7",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "puro",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"word": "プロ"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 16 0 8 6 7",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kesipköy",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"word": "кесипкөй"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 16 0 8 6 7",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"word": "profesional"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 16 0 8 6 7",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"word": "mātanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 16 0 8 6 7",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"word": "tūngaio"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 16 0 8 6 7",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"word": "pūngaio"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 16 0 8 6 7",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "mergežilten",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"word": "мэргэжилтэн"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 16 0 8 6 7",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "mergežliin xün",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"word": "мэргэжлийн хүн"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 16 0 8 6 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "profissional"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 16 0 8 6 7",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "profesionist"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 16 0 8 6 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "professionál",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "профессиона́л"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 16 0 8 6 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "professionálka",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "профессиона́лка"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 16 0 8 6 7",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "odborník"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 16 0 8 6 7",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "odborníčka"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 16 0 8 6 7",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "profesionál"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 16 0 8 6 7",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "profesionálka"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 16 0 8 6 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "profesional"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 16 0 8 6 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "profesionista"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 16 0 8 6 7",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"word": "manunungkulan"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 16 0 8 6 7",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"word": "propesyonál"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2024 September 4, Vitali Vitaliev, “A salute to Ukraine's 'Second Army'”, in RAIL, number 1017, page 49:",
"text": "My son, a Canada-based IT professional who often travels to Ukraine, told me about the exhilarating atmosphere on those Ukraine-bound trains, bringing home hundreds of the unwilling refugees, mostly women and children (including the babies, born in exile on the way to meet their Ukrainian fighter fathers for the first time). The difference between Ukrainian refugees and other reluctant exiles is that Ukrainians are desperate to return.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who earns their living from a specified activity."
],
"id": "en-professional-en-noun-ekMz4Bwm",
"links": [
[
"living",
"living"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "17 67 0 8 4 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muḥtarif",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُحْتَرِف"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 67 0 8 4 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muḥtarifa",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مُحْتَرِفَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 67 0 8 4 4",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muḥtaref",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "محترف"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 67 0 8 4 4",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muḥtarefa",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "محترفة"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 67 0 8 4 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "masnaget",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"word": "մասնագետ"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 67 0 8 4 4",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"word": "peşəkar"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 67 0 8 4 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "professional"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 67 0 8 4 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "profesionál"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 67 0 8 4 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"word": "beroeps"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 67 0 8 4 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "professional"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 67 0 8 4 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"word": "ammattilainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 67 0 8 4 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"word": "ammattimies"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 67 0 8 4 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Profi"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 67 0 8 4 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Professioneller"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 67 0 8 4 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Professionelle"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 67 0 8 4 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epangelmatías",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "επαγγελματίας"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 67 0 8 4 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"word": "profi"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 67 0 8 4 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zawodowiec"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 67 0 8 4 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "profesjonalista"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 67 0 8 4 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "profissional"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 67 0 8 4 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "professionál",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "профессиона́л"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 67 0 8 4 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "professionálka",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "профессиона́лка"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 67 0 8 4 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "profesionál"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 67 0 8 4 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "profesionálka"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 67 0 8 4 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "odborník"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 67 0 8 4 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "odborníčka"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 67 0 8 4 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "profesional"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 67 0 8 4 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "profesionista"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 67 0 8 4 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "proffs"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 67 0 8 4 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "mʉʉ-aa-chîip",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"word": "มืออาชีพ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English euphemisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "There was this nice lady who flirted with me at the bar, but it turned out that she was a professional.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A prostitute."
],
"id": "en-professional-en-noun-NiVr4rC1",
"links": [
[
"prostitute",
"prostitute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(euphemistic) A prostitute."
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
]
},
{
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"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
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"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 8 6 5 1 44 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 9 9 12 11 1 36 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 9 7 5 1 43 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 14 3 6 5 0 49 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 8 10 13 12 1 34 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 11 11 6 5 1 40 6 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 10 13 11 1 34 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 8 7 5 1 44 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 13 1 5 5 1 53 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 8 10 13 12 1 34 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 15 1 6 5 1 53 0 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 8 6 5 1 45 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 8 7 5 1 44 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 8 12 13 11 1 32 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 11 8 6 5 1 43 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 8 10 13 11 1 34 6 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A reputation known by name."
],
"id": "en-professional-en-noun-dd~Txmob",
"links": [
[
"reputation",
"reputation"
],
[
"name",
"name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1934, Rex Stout, Fer-de-Lance, Bantam, published 1992, →ISBN, page 97:",
"text": "I have learned that there is a person attached to a golf club called a professional. Find out who fills that post at the Green Meadow Club; […] invite the professional, urgently, to dine with us this evening.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An expert."
],
"id": "en-professional-en-noun-71Td5EMg",
"links": [
[
"expert",
"expert"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "10 6 0 0 81 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "masnaget",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "մասնագետ"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 6 0 0 81 3",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "peşəkar"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 6 0 0 81 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "specialist",
"sense": "expert",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "специалист"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 6 0 0 81 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "professional"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 6 0 0 81 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "專家"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 6 0 0 81 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhuānjiā",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "专家"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 6 0 0 81 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "expert",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "profesionál"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 6 0 0 81 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "deskundige"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 6 0 0 81 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "expert",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "expert"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 6 0 0 81 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "ammattilainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 6 0 0 81 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "ekspertti"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 6 0 0 81 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "asiantuntija"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 6 0 0 81 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "expert",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "professionnel"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 6 0 0 81 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "expert",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "professionnelle"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 6 0 0 81 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "expert",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Profi"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 6 0 0 81 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epangelmatías",
"sense": "expert",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "επαγγελματίας"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 6 0 0 81 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epitidevmatías",
"sense": "expert",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "επιτηδευματίας"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 6 0 0 81 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "profi"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 6 0 0 81 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "szakértő"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 6 0 0 81 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "szakember"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 6 0 0 81 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "szaki"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 6 0 0 81 3",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "purofesshonaru",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "プロフェッショナル"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 6 0 0 81 3",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "puro",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "プロ"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 6 0 0 81 3",
"alt": "せんもんか",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "senmonka",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "専門家"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 6 0 0 81 3",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kesipköy",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "кесипкөй"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 6 0 0 81 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "pūngaio"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 6 0 0 81 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "pūkenga"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 6 0 0 81 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "mātanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 6 0 0 81 3",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "mergežilten",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "мэргэжилтэн"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 6 0 0 81 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "expert",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "profesjonalista"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 6 0 0 81 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "expert",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zawodowiec"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 6 0 0 81 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "expert",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "profissional"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 6 0 0 81 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "professionál",
"sense": "expert",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "профессиона́л"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 6 0 0 81 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "professionálka",
"sense": "expert",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "профессиона́лка"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 6 0 0 81 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "specialíst",
"sense": "expert",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "специали́ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 6 0 0 81 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "specialístka",
"sense": "expert",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "специали́стка"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 6 0 0 81 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ekspért",
"sense": "expert",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "экспе́рт"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 6 0 0 81 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "expert",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "odborník"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 6 0 0 81 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "expert",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "odborníčka"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 6 0 0 81 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "expert",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "proffs"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 6 0 0 81 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "expert",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "expert"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"One of four categories of sociologist propounded by Horowitz: a sociologist who is actively concerned with promoting the profession of sociology."
],
"id": "en-professional-en-noun-3241bkPR",
"links": [
[
"sociologist",
"sociologist"
],
[
"propound",
"propound"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈfɛʃənəl/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-professional.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/En-us-professional.ogg/En-us-professional.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/En-us-professional.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"professional"
],
"word": "professional"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "non-professional"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nonprofessional"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pseudo-professional"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pseudoprofessional"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "semi-professional"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "semiprofessional"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "legal professional privilege"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "professional class"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "professional deformation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "professional engineer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "professional foul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "professionalism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "professional politician"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "professional rescuers doctrine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "professional secrecy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "professional sport"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "professional student"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "professional suicide"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "professional support lawyer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "professional university"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "professional victim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "professional wrestler"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "professional wrestling"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ultraprofessional"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "unprofessional"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "professhennalle"
},
"expansion": "Middle English professhennalle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "profession",
"3": "al"
},
"expansion": "profession + -al",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English professhennalle, professhynalle; equivalent to profession + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more professional",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most professional",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "professional (comparative more professional, superlative most professional)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, chapter II, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC:",
"text": "His forefathers had been, as a rule, professional men—physicians and lawyers; his grandfather died under the walls of Chapultepec Castle while twisting a tourniquet for a cursing dragoon; an uncle remained indefinitely at Malvern Hill;[…].",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2019 March 18, Steven Pifer, Five years after Crimea’s illegal annexation, the issue is no closer to resolution, The Center for International Security and Cooperation:",
"text": "The little green men were clearly professional soldiers by their bearing, carried Russian weapons, and wore Russian combat fatigues, but they had no identifying insignia. Vladimir Putin originally denied they were Russian soldiers; that April, he confirmed they were.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the (usually high) standards of a profession."
],
"id": "en-professional-en-adj-VQWcGZxA",
"links": [
[
"profession",
"profession"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "81 13 6",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "masnagitakan",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "մասնագիտական"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 13 6",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "peşəkar"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 13 6",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "prafjesijanalʹny",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "прафесіянальны"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 13 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "profesionalen",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "професионален"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 13 6",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "professional"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 13 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "專業"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 13 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhuānyè",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "专业"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 13 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "profesionální"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 13 6",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "professionel"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 13 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "beroeps-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 13 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "professioneel"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 13 6",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "profesia"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 13 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "ammattimainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 13 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "ammatillinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 13 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "professionnel"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 13 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "professionell"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 13 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "Berufs-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 13 6",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epangelmatikós",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "επαγγελματικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 13 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "szakmai"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 13 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "professzionális"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 13 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "profi"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 13 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "szakszerű"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 13 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "hozzáértő"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 13 6",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "gairmiúil"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 13 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "professionale"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 13 6",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "ngaio"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 13 6",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "mergežliin",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "мэргэжлийн"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 13 6",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "profesjonell"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 13 6",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "faglig"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 13 6",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "yrkesmessig"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 13 6",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "profesjonell"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 13 6",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "fagleg"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 13 6",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "yrkesmessig"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 13 6",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "herfe-'i",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "حرفهای"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 13 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "profesjonalny"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 13 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "profissional"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 13 6",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "profesional"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 13 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "professionálʹnyj",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "профессиона́льный"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 13 6",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "profesionálny"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 13 6",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "odborný"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 13 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "profesional"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 13 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "professionell"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 13 6",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "profesíjnyj",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "професі́йний"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 13 6",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "chuyên nghiệp"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"That is carried out for money, especially as a livelihood."
],
"id": "en-professional-en-adj-V75XApmJ",
"links": [
[
"money",
"money"
],
[
"livelihood",
"livelihood"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "15 84 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "that is carried out as a livelihood",
"word": "profesionální"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 84 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "that is carried out as a livelihood",
"word": "professionel"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 84 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "that is carried out as a livelihood",
"word": "ammattimainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 84 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "that is carried out as a livelihood",
"word": "berufsmäßig"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 84 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "that is carried out as a livelihood",
"word": "professionell"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 84 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epangelmatikós",
"sense": "that is carried out as a livelihood",
"word": "επαγγελματικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 84 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "that is carried out as a livelihood",
"word": "hivatásos"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 84 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "that is carried out as a livelihood",
"word": "profi"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 84 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "that is carried out as a livelihood",
"word": "gairmiúil"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 84 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "that is carried out as a livelihood",
"word": "whaiutu"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 84 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "that is carried out as a livelihood",
"word": "profesjonell"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 84 1",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "that is carried out as a livelihood",
"word": "profesjonell"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 84 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "herfe-'i",
"sense": "that is carried out as a livelihood",
"word": "حرفهای"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 84 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "that is carried out as a livelihood",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "profissional"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 84 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "that is carried out as a livelihood",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "profesional"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 84 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "that is carried out as a livelihood",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "profesionist"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 84 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "professionálʹnyj",
"sense": "that is carried out as a livelihood",
"word": "профессиона́льный"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 84 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "that is carried out as a livelihood",
"word": "profesionálny"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 84 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "that is carried out as a livelihood",
"word": "profesional"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 84 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "that is carried out as a livelihood",
"word": "professionell"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 0 34 17 7 0 1 20 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Expert."
],
"id": "en-professional-en-adj-C8dB-n1N",
"links": [
[
"Expert",
"expert"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Expert."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "arhestavarž",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "արհեստավարժ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "profesional",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "պրոֆեսիոնալ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "professional"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "perit"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "profesionální"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "deskundig"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "ammattimainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "ammattitaitoinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "professionell"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "profi"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "specializzato"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "qualificato"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "mātanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "ngaio"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "profesjonell"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "profesjonell"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "expert",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "profissional"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "expert",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "profesional"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "professionálʹnyj",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "профессиона́льный"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "odborný"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "professionell"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "chuyên gia"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈfɛʃənəl/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-professional.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/En-us-professional.ogg/En-us-professional.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/En-us-professional.ogg"
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],
"word": "professional"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "professió",
"3": "al"
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"expansion": "professió + -al",
"name": "suffix"
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],
"etymology_text": "From professió + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "professionals",
"tags": [
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"masculine",
"plural"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
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],
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
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"name": "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
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"name": "Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"parents": [
"Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Nouns by gender",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan terms suffixed with -al",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "professionalisme"
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{
"word": "professionalment"
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],
"glosses": [
"professional"
],
"id": "en-professional-ca-adj-zTQNGlxB",
"links": [
[
"professional",
"professional#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɾu.fə.si.uˈnal]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾo.fə.si.oˈnal]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾo.fe.si.oˈnal]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "professional"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": "professió",
"3": "al"
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"expansion": "professió + -al",
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],
"etymology_text": "From professió + -al.",
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"tags": [
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}
],
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{
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],
"lang": "Catalan",
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
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"name": "Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
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"Lemmas"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
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"name": "Catalan terms suffixed with -al",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"professional"
],
"id": "en-professional-ca-noun-zTQNGlxB",
"links": [
[
"professional",
"professional#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɾu.fə.si.uˈnal]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾo.fə.si.oˈnal]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾo.fe.si.oˈnal]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "professional"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "professional"
},
"expansion": "English professional",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English professional.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "professionals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "-"
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"expansion": "professional m (plural professionals)",
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}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "professionalism"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a professional practitioner of a trade, métier."
],
"id": "en-professional-nl-noun-GDiZZQh5",
"links": [
[
"practitioner",
"practitioner"
],
[
"trade",
"trade"
],
[
"métier",
"métier"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an expert in a (professional) field"
],
"id": "en-professional-nl-noun-mZq-MnX6",
"links": [
[
"expert",
"expert"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-professional.ogg",
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],
"word": "professional"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
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"Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
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"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan nouns with multiple genders",
"Catalan terms suffixed with -al",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Catalan/al",
"Rhymes:Catalan/al/5 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "professionalisme"
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{
"word": "professionalment"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": "professió",
"3": "al"
},
"expansion": "professió + -al",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From professió + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "professionals",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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],
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],
"links": [
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"professional#English"
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],
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}
],
"sounds": [
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},
{
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]
},
{
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
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}
],
"word": "professional"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"Rhymes:Catalan/al/5 syllables"
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"etymology_templates": [
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"3": "al"
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],
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}
],
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"expansion": "professional m or f by sense (plural professionals)",
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],
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],
"sounds": [
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},
{
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{
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"expansion": "English professional",
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}
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},
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"expert"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-professional.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Nl-professional.ogg/Nl-professional.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Nl-professional.ogg"
}
],
"word": "professional"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -al",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "certified safety professional"
},
{
"word": "non-professional"
},
{
"word": "nonprofessional"
},
{
"word": "pseudo-professional"
},
{
"word": "pseudoprofessional"
},
{
"word": "semi-professional"
},
{
"word": "semiprofessional"
},
{
"word": "super professional"
},
{
"word": "super-professional"
},
{
"word": "superprofessional"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "professhennalle"
},
"expansion": "Middle English professhennalle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "profession",
"3": "al"
},
"expansion": "profession + -al",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English professhennalle, professhynalle; equivalent to profession + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "professionals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "professional (plural professionals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A person who belongs to a profession."
],
"links": [
[
"profession",
"profession"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2024 September 4, Vitali Vitaliev, “A salute to Ukraine's 'Second Army'”, in RAIL, number 1017, page 49:",
"text": "My son, a Canada-based IT professional who often travels to Ukraine, told me about the exhilarating atmosphere on those Ukraine-bound trains, bringing home hundreds of the unwilling refugees, mostly women and children (including the babies, born in exile on the way to meet their Ukrainian fighter fathers for the first time). The difference between Ukrainian refugees and other reluctant exiles is that Ukrainians are desperate to return.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who earns their living from a specified activity."
],
"links": [
[
"living",
"living"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English euphemisms",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "There was this nice lady who flirted with me at the bar, but it turned out that she was a professional.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A prostitute."
],
"links": [
[
"prostitute",
"prostitute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(euphemistic) A prostitute."
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A reputation known by name."
],
"links": [
[
"reputation",
"reputation"
],
[
"name",
"name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1934, Rex Stout, Fer-de-Lance, Bantam, published 1992, →ISBN, page 97:",
"text": "I have learned that there is a person attached to a golf club called a professional. Find out who fills that post at the Green Meadow Club; […] invite the professional, urgently, to dine with us this evening.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An expert."
],
"links": [
[
"expert",
"expert"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"One of four categories of sociologist propounded by Horowitz: a sociologist who is actively concerned with promoting the profession of sociology."
],
"links": [
[
"sociologist",
"sociologist"
],
[
"propound",
"propound"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈfɛʃənəl/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-professional.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/En-us-professional.ogg/En-us-professional.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/En-us-professional.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "masnaget",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"word": "մասնագետ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"word": "peşəkar"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"word": "professional"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "profesionalist",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "професионалист"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"word": "professional"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"word": "專業人士"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhuānyè rénshì",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"word": "专业人士"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"word": "beroeps"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "professional"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"word": "isto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"word": "ammattilainen"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "profesional"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epangelmatías",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "επαγγελματίας"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"word": "szakember"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"word": "szaki"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gairmí"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"word": "professionista"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "purofesshonaru",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"word": "プロフェッショナル"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "puro",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"word": "プロ"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kesipköy",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"word": "кесипкөй"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"word": "profesional"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"word": "mātanga"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"word": "tūngaio"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"word": "pūngaio"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "mergežilten",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"word": "мэргэжилтэн"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "mergežliin xün",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"word": "мэргэжлийн хүн"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "profissional"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "profesionist"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "professionál",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "профессиона́л"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "professionálka",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "профессиона́лка"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "odborník"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "odborníčka"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "profesionál"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "profesionálka"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "profesional"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "profesionista"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"word": "manunungkulan"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "person who belongs to a profession",
"word": "propesyonál"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muḥtarif",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُحْتَرِف"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muḥtarifa",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مُحْتَرِفَة"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muḥtaref",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "محترف"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muḥtarefa",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "محترفة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "masnaget",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"word": "մասնագետ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"word": "peşəkar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "professional"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "profesionál"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"word": "beroeps"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "professional"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"word": "ammattilainen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"word": "ammattimies"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Profi"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Professioneller"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Professionelle"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epangelmatías",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "επαγγελματίας"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"word": "profi"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zawodowiec"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "profesjonalista"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "profissional"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "professionál",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "профессиона́л"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "professionálka",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "профессиона́лка"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "profesionál"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "profesionálka"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "odborník"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "odborníčka"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "profesional"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "profesionista"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "proffs"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "mʉʉ-aa-chîip",
"sense": "person who earns their living from a specified activity",
"word": "มืออาชีพ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "masnaget",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "մասնագետ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "peşəkar"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "specialist",
"sense": "expert",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "специалист"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "professional"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "專家"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhuānjiā",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "专家"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "expert",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "profesionál"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "deskundige"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "expert",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "expert"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "ammattilainen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "ekspertti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "asiantuntija"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "expert",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "professionnel"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "expert",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "professionnelle"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "expert",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Profi"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epangelmatías",
"sense": "expert",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "επαγγελματίας"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epitidevmatías",
"sense": "expert",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "επιτηδευματίας"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "profi"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "szakértő"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "szakember"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "szaki"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "purofesshonaru",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "プロフェッショナル"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "puro",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "プロ"
},
{
"alt": "せんもんか",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "senmonka",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "専門家"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kesipköy",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "кесипкөй"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "pūngaio"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "pūkenga"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "mātanga"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "mergežilten",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "мэргэжилтэн"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "expert",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "profesjonalista"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "expert",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zawodowiec"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "expert",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "profissional"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "professionál",
"sense": "expert",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "профессиона́л"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "professionálka",
"sense": "expert",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "профессиона́лка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "specialíst",
"sense": "expert",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "специали́ст"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "specialístka",
"sense": "expert",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "специали́стка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ekspért",
"sense": "expert",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "экспе́рт"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "expert",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "odborník"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "expert",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "odborníčka"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "expert",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "proffs"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "expert",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "expert"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"professional"
],
"word": "professional"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -al",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "legal professional privilege"
},
{
"word": "non-professional"
},
{
"word": "nonprofessional"
},
{
"word": "professional class"
},
{
"word": "professional deformation"
},
{
"word": "professional engineer"
},
{
"word": "professional foul"
},
{
"word": "professionalism"
},
{
"word": "professional politician"
},
{
"word": "professional rescuers doctrine"
},
{
"word": "professional secrecy"
},
{
"word": "professional sport"
},
{
"word": "professional student"
},
{
"word": "professional suicide"
},
{
"word": "professional support lawyer"
},
{
"word": "professional university"
},
{
"word": "professional victim"
},
{
"word": "professional wrestler"
},
{
"word": "professional wrestling"
},
{
"word": "pseudo-professional"
},
{
"word": "pseudoprofessional"
},
{
"word": "semi-professional"
},
{
"word": "semiprofessional"
},
{
"word": "ultraprofessional"
},
{
"word": "unprofessional"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "professhennalle"
},
"expansion": "Middle English professhennalle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "profession",
"3": "al"
},
"expansion": "profession + -al",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English professhennalle, professhynalle; equivalent to profession + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more professional",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most professional",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "professional (comparative more professional, superlative most professional)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, chapter II, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC:",
"text": "His forefathers had been, as a rule, professional men—physicians and lawyers; his grandfather died under the walls of Chapultepec Castle while twisting a tourniquet for a cursing dragoon; an uncle remained indefinitely at Malvern Hill;[…].",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2019 March 18, Steven Pifer, Five years after Crimea’s illegal annexation, the issue is no closer to resolution, The Center for International Security and Cooperation:",
"text": "The little green men were clearly professional soldiers by their bearing, carried Russian weapons, and wore Russian combat fatigues, but they had no identifying insignia. Vladimir Putin originally denied they were Russian soldiers; that April, he confirmed they were.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the (usually high) standards of a profession."
],
"links": [
[
"profession",
"profession"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"That is carried out for money, especially as a livelihood."
],
"links": [
[
"money",
"money"
],
[
"livelihood",
"livelihood"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Expert."
],
"links": [
[
"Expert",
"expert"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Expert."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈfɛʃənəl/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-professional.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/En-us-professional.ogg/En-us-professional.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/En-us-professional.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "masnagitakan",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "մասնագիտական"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "peşəkar"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "prafjesijanalʹny",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "прафесіянальны"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "profesionalen",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "професионален"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "professional"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "專業"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhuānyè",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "专业"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "profesionální"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "professionel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "beroeps-"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "professioneel"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "profesia"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "ammattimainen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "ammatillinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "professionnel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "professionell"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "Berufs-"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epangelmatikós",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "επαγγελματικός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "szakmai"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "professzionális"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "profi"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "szakszerű"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "hozzáértő"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "gairmiúil"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "professionale"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "ngaio"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "mergežliin",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "мэргэжлийн"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "profesjonell"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "faglig"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "yrkesmessig"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "profesjonell"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "fagleg"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "yrkesmessig"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "herfe-'i",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "حرفهای"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "profesjonalny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "profissional"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "profesional"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "professionálʹnyj",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "профессиона́льный"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "profesionálny"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "odborný"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "profesional"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "professionell"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "profesíjnyj",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "професі́йний"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession",
"word": "chuyên nghiệp"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "that is carried out as a livelihood",
"word": "profesionální"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "that is carried out as a livelihood",
"word": "professionel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "that is carried out as a livelihood",
"word": "ammattimainen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "that is carried out as a livelihood",
"word": "berufsmäßig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "that is carried out as a livelihood",
"word": "professionell"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epangelmatikós",
"sense": "that is carried out as a livelihood",
"word": "επαγγελματικός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "that is carried out as a livelihood",
"word": "hivatásos"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "that is carried out as a livelihood",
"word": "profi"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "that is carried out as a livelihood",
"word": "gairmiúil"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "that is carried out as a livelihood",
"word": "whaiutu"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "that is carried out as a livelihood",
"word": "profesjonell"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "that is carried out as a livelihood",
"word": "profesjonell"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "herfe-'i",
"sense": "that is carried out as a livelihood",
"word": "حرفهای"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "that is carried out as a livelihood",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "profissional"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "that is carried out as a livelihood",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "profesional"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "that is carried out as a livelihood",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "profesionist"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "professionálʹnyj",
"sense": "that is carried out as a livelihood",
"word": "профессиона́льный"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "that is carried out as a livelihood",
"word": "profesionálny"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "that is carried out as a livelihood",
"word": "profesional"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "that is carried out as a livelihood",
"word": "professionell"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "arhestavarž",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "արհեստավարժ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "profesional",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "պրոֆեսիոնալ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "professional"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "perit"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "profesionální"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "deskundig"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "ammattimainen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "ammattitaitoinen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "professionell"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "profi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "specializzato"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "qualificato"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "mātanga"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "ngaio"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "profesjonell"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "profesjonell"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "expert",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "profissional"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "expert",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "profesional"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "professionálʹnyj",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "профессиона́льный"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "odborný"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "professionell"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "expert",
"word": "chuyên gia"
}
],
"word": "professional"
}
Download raw JSONL data for professional meaning in All languages combined (37.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.