See proclivity on Wiktionary
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"etymology_text": "From Latin prōclīvitās, from prōclīvis (“prone to”).",
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"text": "The child has a proclivity for exaggeration.",
"type": "example"
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{
"ref": "1922 February, James Joyce, “[16]”, in Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "This therefore was the reason why the still comparatively young though dissolute man who now addressed Stephen was spoken of by some with facetious proclivities as Lord John Corley.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1995, Andreu Mas-Colell, Michael D. Whinston, and Jerry R. Green, Microeconomic Theory, Oxford University Press, page 10:",
"text": "The idea is that the choice of x when facing the alternatives #x5C;#x7B;x,y#x5C;#x7D; reveals a proclivity for choosing x over y that we should expect to see reflected in the individual's behavior when faced with the alternatives #x5C;#x7B;x,y,z#x5C;#x7D;.",
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"ref": "2016 March 22, Emma Green, quoting Pastor Brown, “Where Is the Church in the Black Lives Matter Movement?”, in The Atlantic:",
"text": "The sermon that morning was ostensibly about healthy sexual relationships, but scathing critiques of capitalism and corporations also got significant airtime. (“I have leftist proclivities,” Brown explained.)",
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"A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection; especially, a strong disposition or bent."
],
"id": "en-proclivity-en-noun-9Oo5zpIP",
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"predisposition",
"predisposition"
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"inclination",
"inclination"
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"propensity",
"propensity"
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"predilection",
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"word": "penchant"
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{
"word": "propensity"
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{
"word": "predilection"
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"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hakum",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"word": "հակում"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hakvacutʻyun",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"word": "հակվածություն"
},
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"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sklonnost",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "склонност"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tendencija",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тенденция"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"word": "傾向"
},
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"code": "yue",
"english": "king¹ hoeng³",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
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},
{
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"english": "pik¹ sing³",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"word": "癖性"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guài pǐ",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"word": "怪癖"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aanleg"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "neiging"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"word": "taipumus"
},
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"lang": "French",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "propension"
},
{
"code": "fr",
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"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
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},
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"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
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},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "inclination"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hang"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vorliebe"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schwäche"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Neigung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tási",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τάση"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ropí",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ροπή"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "klísi",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κλίση"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"word": "hajlam"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"word": "hajlandóság"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"word": "hajlamosság"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tendenza"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tendens"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skłonność"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sklónnostʹ",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "скло́нность"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sklon"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "predispozícia"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "inklinácia"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tendencia"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "záľuba"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zaľúbenie"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "slabosť"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "propensión"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tendencia"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "inclinación"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "afición"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "predilección"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gusto"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"word": "böjelse"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"word": "benägenhet"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"word": "yatkınlık"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"word": "eğilim"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "temayül"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sxylʹnistʹ",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "схильність"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "naxyl",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нахил"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹoʊˈklɪvɪti/",
"note": "weak vowel distinction"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹoʊˈklɪvəti/",
"note": "weak vowel merger"
},
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{
"rhymes": "-ɪvɪti"
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],
"word": "proclivity"
}
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"etymology_text": "From Latin prōclīvitās, from prōclīvis (“prone to”).",
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"text": "The child has a proclivity for exaggeration.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1922 February, James Joyce, “[16]”, in Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "This therefore was the reason why the still comparatively young though dissolute man who now addressed Stephen was spoken of by some with facetious proclivities as Lord John Corley.",
"type": "quote"
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"ref": "1995, Andreu Mas-Colell, Michael D. Whinston, and Jerry R. Green, Microeconomic Theory, Oxford University Press, page 10:",
"text": "The idea is that the choice of x when facing the alternatives #x5C;#x7B;x,y#x5C;#x7D; reveals a proclivity for choosing x over y that we should expect to see reflected in the individual's behavior when faced with the alternatives #x5C;#x7B;x,y,z#x5C;#x7D;.",
"type": "quote"
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{
"ref": "2016 March 22, Emma Green, quoting Pastor Brown, “Where Is the Church in the Black Lives Matter Movement?”, in The Atlantic:",
"text": "The sermon that morning was ostensibly about healthy sexual relationships, but scathing critiques of capitalism and corporations also got significant airtime. (“I have leftist proclivities,” Brown explained.)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection; especially, a strong disposition or bent."
],
"links": [
[
"predisposition",
"predisposition"
],
[
"inclination",
"inclination"
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[
"propensity",
"propensity"
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"predilection",
"predilection"
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[
"disposition",
"disposition"
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[
"bent",
"bent"
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"synonyms": [
{
"word": "penchant"
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{
"word": "propensity"
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{
"word": "predilection"
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/pɹoʊˈklɪvɪti/",
"note": "weak vowel distinction"
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"note": "weak vowel merger"
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{
"rhymes": "-ɪvɪti"
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"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hakum",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"word": "հակում"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hakvacutʻyun",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"word": "հակվածություն"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sklonnost",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "склонност"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tendencija",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тенденция"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"word": "傾向"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"english": "king¹ hoeng³",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"word": "倾向"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"english": "pik¹ sing³",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"word": "癖性"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guài pǐ",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"word": "怪癖"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aanleg"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "neiging"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"word": "taipumus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "propension"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "penchant"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tendance"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "inclination"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hang"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vorliebe"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schwäche"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Neigung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tási",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τάση"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ropí",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ροπή"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "klísi",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κλίση"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"word": "hajlam"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"word": "hajlandóság"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"word": "hajlamosság"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tendenza"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tendens"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skłonność"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sklónnostʹ",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "скло́нность"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sklon"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "predispozícia"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "inklinácia"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tendencia"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "záľuba"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zaľúbenie"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "slabosť"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "propensión"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tendencia"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "inclinación"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "afición"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "predilección"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gusto"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"word": "böjelse"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"word": "benägenhet"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"word": "yatkınlık"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"word": "eğilim"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "temayül"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sxylʹnistʹ",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "схильність"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "naxyl",
"sense": "A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нахил"
}
],
"word": "proclivity"
}
Download raw JSONL data for proclivity meaning in All languages combined (11.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.