"prieto" meaning in All languages combined

See prieto on Wiktionary

Adjective [Asturian]

Head templates: {{head|ast|adjective form}} prieto
  1. neuter of prietu Tags: form-of, neuter Form of: prietu
    Sense id: en-prieto-ast-adj-k4bkHbiW Categories (other): Asturian entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [Spanish]

IPA: /ˈpɾjeto/, [ˈpɾje.t̪o] Forms: prieta [feminine], prietos [masculine, plural], prietas [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -eto Etymology: From apretar (“squeeze, constrict, compress”). The semantic evolution to "dark" comes through the sense of "dense" or "thick". Another common, but less likely, etymology suggested is Vulgar Latin *prettus, from Latin pressus. Compare Portuguese preto, Asturian prietu. Etymology templates: {{m|es|apretar|t=squeeze, constrict, compress}} apretar (“squeeze, constrict, compress”), {{inh|es|VL.||*prettus}} Vulgar Latin *prettus, {{inh|es|la|pressus}} Latin pressus, {{cog|pt|preto}} Portuguese preto, {{cog|ast|prietu}} Asturian prietu Head templates: {{es-adj}} prieto (feminine prieta, masculine plural prietos, feminine plural prietas)
  1. dark, swarthy (used to describe both people and landscapes)
    Sense id: en-prieto-es-adj-lHfqXGIG Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 70 30
  2. (Louisiana) black Tags: Louisiana Categories (topical): Colors Synonyms: negro
    Sense id: en-prieto-es-adj-wAbH46sU Disambiguation of Colors: 37 63 Categories (other): Louisiana Spanish
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: malva prieta, mangle prieto

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for prieto meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "prieto",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Asturian",
  "lang_code": "ast",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "prietu"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neuter of prietu"
      ],
      "id": "en-prieto-ast-adj-k4bkHbiW",
      "links": [
        [
          "prietu",
          "prietu#Asturian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "prieto"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "malva prieta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mangle prieto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "apretar",
        "t": "squeeze, constrict, compress"
      },
      "expansion": "apretar (“squeeze, constrict, compress”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*prettus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *prettus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pressus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pressus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "preto"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese preto",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "prietu"
      },
      "expansion": "Asturian prietu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From apretar (“squeeze, constrict, compress”). The semantic evolution to \"dark\" comes through the sense of \"dense\" or \"thick\". Another common, but less likely, etymology suggested is Vulgar Latin *prettus, from Latin pressus. Compare Portuguese preto, Asturian prietu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prieta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prietos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prietas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "prieto (feminine prieta, masculine plural prietos, feminine plural prietas)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "prie‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dark, swarthy (used to describe both people and landscapes)"
      ],
      "id": "en-prieto-es-adj-lHfqXGIG",
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "swarthy",
          "swarthy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Louisiana Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "es:Colors",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "black"
      ],
      "id": "en-prieto-es-adj-wAbH46sU",
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Louisiana) black"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "negro"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Louisiana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɾjeto/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɾje.t̪o]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eto"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
  ],
  "word": "prieto"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "es:Colors"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "prieto",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Asturian",
  "lang_code": "ast",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Asturian adjective forms",
        "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Asturian non-lemma forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "prietu"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neuter of prietu"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prietu",
          "prietu#Asturian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "prieto"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/eto",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/eto/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjectives",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "es:Colors"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "malva prieta"
    },
    {
      "word": "mangle prieto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "apretar",
        "t": "squeeze, constrict, compress"
      },
      "expansion": "apretar (“squeeze, constrict, compress”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*prettus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *prettus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pressus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pressus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "preto"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese preto",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "prietu"
      },
      "expansion": "Asturian prietu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From apretar (“squeeze, constrict, compress”). The semantic evolution to \"dark\" comes through the sense of \"dense\" or \"thick\". Another common, but less likely, etymology suggested is Vulgar Latin *prettus, from Latin pressus. Compare Portuguese preto, Asturian prietu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prieta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prietos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prietas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "prieto (feminine prieta, masculine plural prietos, feminine plural prietas)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "prie‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dark, swarthy (used to describe both people and landscapes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "swarthy",
          "swarthy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Louisiana Spanish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "black"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Louisiana) black"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "negro"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Louisiana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɾjeto/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɾje.t̪o]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eto"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
  ],
  "word": "prieto"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.