"pretil" meaning in All languages combined

See pretil on Wiktionary

Noun [Old High German]

Etymology: Likely from Proto-Germanic *brezda-, related to Proto-Germanic *burdą. Etymology templates: {{inh|goh|gem-pro||*brezda-}} Proto-Germanic *brezda-, {{cog|gem-pro|*burdą}} Proto-Germanic *burdą Head templates: {{head|goh|noun|||||g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} pretil f, {{goh-noun|f}} pretil f
  1. (Lombardic) lath Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-pretil-goh-noun-1aJVCcOa Categories (other): Lombardic, Old High German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 94 4 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 95 3 2

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /pɾeˈtil/, [pɾeˈt̪il] Forms: pretiles [plural]
Rhymes: -il Etymology: Metathesis of older petril, from Old Spanish, from Vulgar Latin *pectōrīlis, *pectōrīle, from Latin pectus (“chest”). Compare Portuguese peitoril. Etymology templates: {{inh|es|osp|-}} Old Spanish, {{inh|es|VL.||*pectōrīlis, *pectōrīle}} Vulgar Latin *pectōrīlis, *pectōrīle, {{inh|es|la|pectus||chest}} Latin pectus (“chest”), {{cog|pt|peitoril}} Portuguese peitoril Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} pretil m (plural pretiles)
  1. (construction) parapet Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Construction
    Sense id: en-pretil-es-noun-Ypr~Utga Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 92 8 Topics: business, construction, manufacturing
  2. handrail Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-pretil-es-noun-WJ5yNJC3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: pecho, petral, pretal

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "predella",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: predella",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: predella"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*brezda-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brezda-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*burdą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burdą",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely from Proto-Germanic *brezda-, related to Proto-Germanic *burdą.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pretil f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "pretil f",
      "name": "goh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old High German",
  "lang_code": "goh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lombardic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 4 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lath"
      ],
      "id": "en-pretil-goh-noun-1aJVCcOa",
      "links": [
        [
          "lath",
          "lath"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Lombardic) lath"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pretil"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pectōrīlis, *pectōrīle"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pectōrīlis, *pectōrīle",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pectus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "chest"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pectus (“chest”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "peitoril"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese peitoril",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Metathesis of older petril, from Old Spanish, from Vulgar Latin *pectōrīlis, *pectōrīle, from Latin pectus (“chest”). Compare Portuguese peitoril.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pretiles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "pretil m (plural pretiles)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pre‧til"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pecho"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "petral"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pretal"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Construction",
          "orig": "es:Construction",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Engineering",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "parapet"
      ],
      "id": "en-pretil-es-noun-Ypr~Utga",
      "links": [
        [
          "construction",
          "construction"
        ],
        [
          "parapet",
          "parapet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(construction) parapet"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "construction",
        "manufacturing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2015 July 5, “Un dinosaurio al borde del abismo”, in El País:",
          "text": "Vivimos en el borde de un abismo y el arte nos permite poner frágiles pretiles ante la nada.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "handrail"
      ],
      "id": "en-pretil-es-noun-WJ5yNJC3",
      "links": [
        [
          "handrail",
          "handrail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾeˈtil/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾeˈt̪il]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-il"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pretil"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "predella",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: predella",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: predella"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*brezda-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brezda-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*burdą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burdą",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely from Proto-Germanic *brezda-, related to Proto-Germanic *burdą.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pretil f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "pretil f",
      "name": "goh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old High German",
  "lang_code": "goh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lombardic",
        "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old High German feminine nouns",
        "Old High German lemmas",
        "Old High German nouns",
        "Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lath"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lath",
          "lath"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Lombardic) lath"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pretil"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/il",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/il/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pectōrīlis, *pectōrīle"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pectōrīlis, *pectōrīle",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pectus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "chest"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pectus (“chest”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "peitoril"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese peitoril",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Metathesis of older petril, from Old Spanish, from Vulgar Latin *pectōrīlis, *pectōrīle, from Latin pectus (“chest”). Compare Portuguese peitoril.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pretiles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "pretil m (plural pretiles)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pre‧til"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "pecho"
    },
    {
      "word": "petral"
    },
    {
      "word": "pretal"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Construction"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "parapet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "construction",
          "construction"
        ],
        [
          "parapet",
          "parapet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(construction) parapet"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "construction",
        "manufacturing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for translations of Spanish quotations",
        "Spanish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2015 July 5, “Un dinosaurio al borde del abismo”, in El País:",
          "text": "Vivimos en el borde de un abismo y el arte nos permite poner frágiles pretiles ante la nada.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "handrail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "handrail",
          "handrail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾeˈtil/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾeˈt̪il]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-il"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pretil"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pretil meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Lombardic",
  "path": [
    "pretil"
  ],
  "section": "Old High German",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "pretil",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Lombardic",
  "path": [
    "pretil"
  ],
  "section": "Old High German",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "pretil",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.