"presbyopia" meaning in All languages combined

See presbyopia on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: presbyopias [plural]
Rhymes: -əʊpiə Etymology: From New Latin presbyōpia, from Ancient Greek πρέσβυς (présbus, “old man”), and New Latin -ōpia (“vision problem”), from Ancient Greek ὤψ (ṓps, “eye”). By surface analysis, presby- + -opia. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|NL.|presbyōpia}} New Latin presbyōpia, {{der|en|grc|πρέσβυς||old man}} Ancient Greek πρέσβυς (présbus, “old man”), {{der|en|NL.|-ōpia||vision problem}} New Latin -ōpia (“vision problem”), {{der|en|grc|ὤψ||eye}} Ancient Greek ὤψ (ṓps, “eye”), {{surf|en|presby-|-opia}} By surface analysis, presby- + -opia Head templates: {{en-noun|-|s}} presbyopia (usually uncountable, plural presbyopias)
  1. (pathology) Inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects. Wikipedia link: presbyopia Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Pathology, Vision Derived forms: presbyopic Coordinate_terms: myopia, farsightedness Translations (inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects): قُصُوُّ البَصَرِ الشَيْخُوخِيّ (quṣuwwu l-baṣari š-šayḵūḵiyy) [masculine] (Arabic), старческо далекогледство (starčesko dalekogledstvo) [neuter] (Bulgarian), presbícia [feminine] (Catalan), vista cansada [feminine] (Catalan), 老花眼 (lǎohuāyǎn) (Chinese Mandarin), 老花 (lǎohuā) (Chinese Mandarin), 老視 (Chinese Mandarin), 老视 (lǎoshì) (Chinese Mandarin), presbyopie [feminine] (Czech), presbiopeco (Esperanto), ikänäkö (Finnish), presbytie [feminine] (French), Presbyopie [feminine] (German), Alterssichtigkeit [feminine] (German), πρεσβυωπία (presvyopía) [feminine] (Greek), presbiopia [feminine] (Italian), 老視 (rō-shi) (alt: ろうし) (Japanese), 노안 (noan) (Korean), starczowzroczność [feminine] (Polish), presbiopia [feminine] (Portuguese), пресбио́пия (presbiópija) [feminine] (Russian), presbicia [feminine] (Spanish), vista cansada [feminine] (Spanish), presbyopi (Swedish), ålderssynthet (Swedish), చత్వారము (catvāramu) (Telugu), สายตายาว (sǎai-dtaa-yaao) (Thai), presbiyopi (Turkish), lão thị (Vietnamese)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for presbyopia meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "presbyōpia"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin presbyōpia",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πρέσβυς",
        "4": "",
        "5": "old man"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πρέσβυς (présbus, “old man”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "-ōpia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "vision problem"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin -ōpia (“vision problem”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὤψ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "eye"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὤψ (ṓps, “eye”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "presby-",
        "3": "-opia"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, presby- + -opia",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From New Latin presbyōpia, from Ancient Greek πρέσβυς (présbus, “old man”), and New Latin -ōpia (“vision problem”), from Ancient Greek ὤψ (ṓps, “eye”). By surface analysis, presby- + -opia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "presbyopias",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "presbyopia (usually uncountable, plural presbyopias)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with presby-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -opia",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "en:Pathology",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Vision",
          "orig": "en:Vision",
          "parents": [
            "Senses",
            "Perception",
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "myopia"
        },
        {
          "word": "farsightedness"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "presbyopic"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects."
      ],
      "id": "en-presbyopia-en-noun-wfQO3LrG",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "Inability",
          "inability"
        ],
        [
          "eye",
          "eye"
        ],
        [
          "ageing",
          "ageing"
        ],
        [
          "focus",
          "focus"
        ],
        [
          "nearby",
          "nearby"
        ],
        [
          "objects",
          "objects"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) Inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "quṣuwwu l-baṣari š-šayḵūḵiyy",
          "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "قُصُوُّ البَصَرِ الشَيْخُوخِيّ"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "starčesko dalekogledstvo",
          "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "старческо далекогледство"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "presbícia"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vista cansada"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "lǎohuāyǎn",
          "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
          "word": "老花眼"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "lǎohuā",
          "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
          "word": "老花"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
          "word": "老視"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "lǎoshì",
          "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
          "word": "老视"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "presbyopie"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
          "word": "presbiopeco"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
          "word": "ikänäkö"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "presbytie"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Presbyopie"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Alterssichtigkeit"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "presvyopía",
          "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "πρεσβυωπία"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "presbiopia"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ろうし",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "rō-shi",
          "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
          "word": "老視"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "noan",
          "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
          "word": "노안"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "starczowzroczność"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "presbiopia"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "presbiópija",
          "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "пресбио́пия"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "presbicia"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vista cansada"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
          "word": "presbyopi"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
          "word": "ålderssynthet"
        },
        {
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "catvāramu",
          "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
          "word": "చత్వారము"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "sǎai-dtaa-yaao",
          "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
          "word": "สายตายาว"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
          "word": "presbiyopi"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
          "word": "lão thị"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "presbyopia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊpiə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "presbyopia"
}
{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "myopia"
    },
    {
      "word": "farsightedness"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "presbyopic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "presbyōpia"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin presbyōpia",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πρέσβυς",
        "4": "",
        "5": "old man"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πρέσβυς (présbus, “old man”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "-ōpia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "vision problem"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin -ōpia (“vision problem”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὤψ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "eye"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὤψ (ṓps, “eye”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "presby-",
        "3": "-opia"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, presby- + -opia",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From New Latin presbyōpia, from Ancient Greek πρέσβυς (présbus, “old man”), and New Latin -ōpia (“vision problem”), from Ancient Greek ὤψ (ṓps, “eye”). By surface analysis, presby- + -opia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "presbyopias",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "presbyopia (usually uncountable, plural presbyopias)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from New Latin",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms derived from New Latin",
        "English terms prefixed with presby-",
        "English terms suffixed with -opia",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Rhymes:English/əʊpiə",
        "Rhymes:English/əʊpiə/5 syllables",
        "en:Pathology",
        "en:Vision"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "Inability",
          "inability"
        ],
        [
          "eye",
          "eye"
        ],
        [
          "ageing",
          "ageing"
        ],
        [
          "focus",
          "focus"
        ],
        [
          "nearby",
          "nearby"
        ],
        [
          "objects",
          "objects"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) Inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "presbyopia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊpiə"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "quṣuwwu l-baṣari š-šayḵūḵiyy",
      "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "قُصُوُّ البَصَرِ الشَيْخُوخِيّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "starčesko dalekogledstvo",
      "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "старческо далекогледство"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "presbícia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vista cansada"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "lǎohuāyǎn",
      "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
      "word": "老花眼"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "lǎohuā",
      "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
      "word": "老花"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
      "word": "老視"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "lǎoshì",
      "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
      "word": "老视"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "presbyopie"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
      "word": "presbiopeco"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
      "word": "ikänäkö"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "presbytie"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Presbyopie"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Alterssichtigkeit"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "presvyopía",
      "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "πρεσβυωπία"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "presbiopia"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ろうし",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "rō-shi",
      "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
      "word": "老視"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "noan",
      "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
      "word": "노안"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "starczowzroczność"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "presbiopia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "presbiópija",
      "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пресбио́пия"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "presbicia"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vista cansada"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
      "word": "presbyopi"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
      "word": "ålderssynthet"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "catvāramu",
      "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
      "word": "చత్వారము"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "sǎai-dtaa-yaao",
      "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
      "word": "สายตายาว"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
      "word": "presbiyopi"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects",
      "word": "lão thị"
    }
  ],
  "word": "presbyopia"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.