"preost" meaning in All languages combined

See preost on Wiktionary

Noun [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} preost
  1. Alternative form of prest (“priest”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: prest (extra: priest)
    Sense id: en-preost-enm-noun-vYoGvfo4 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Old English]

IPA: /pre͜oːst/
Etymology: From Late Latin presbyter, from Ancient Greek πρεσβύτερος (presbúteros), from πρέσβυς (présbus, “elder, older”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ang|LL.|presbyter}} Late Latin presbyter, {{der|ang|grc|πρεσβύτερος}} Ancient Greek πρεσβύτερος (presbúteros) Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=prēost|sort=}} prēost m, {{ang-noun|m|head=prēost}} prēost m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-m|prēost}}, {{ang-decl-noun|prēost|prēostas|prēost|prēostas|prēostes|prēosta|prēoste|prēostum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: prēost [canonical, masculine], strong [table-tags], prēost [nominative, singular], prēostas [nominative, plural], prēost [accusative, singular], prēostas [accusative, plural], prēostes [genitive, singular], prēosta [genitive, plural], prēoste [dative, singular], prēostum [dative, plural]
  1. priest Categories (topical): Religion Synonyms: *gydda, sacerd, ǣweweard [poetic]
    Sense id: en-preost-ang-noun-D8SBa7Mi Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header

Download JSONL data for preost meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "preost",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "priest",
          "word": "prest"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of prest (“priest”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-preost-enm-noun-vYoGvfo4",
      "links": [
        [
          "prest",
          "prest#Middle_English:_priest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "preost"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "prest",
            "3": "preest"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: prest, preest",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: prest, preest"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "priest"
          },
          "expansion": "English: priest",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: priest"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "preest",
            "3": "priest"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: preest, priest",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: preest, priest"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "prestr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: prestr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: prestr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "præst"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: præst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: præst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kl",
            "2": "palasi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greenlandic: palasi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greenlandic: palasi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "prestur"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: prestur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: prestur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "prestur"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: prestur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: prestur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "prest"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: prest",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: prest"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "prest"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: prest",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: prest"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "präst"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: präst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: präst"
    }
  ],
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "presbyter"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin presbyter",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πρεσβύτερος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πρεσβύτερος (presbúteros)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin presbyter, from Ancient Greek πρεσβύτερος (presbúteros), from πρέσβυς (présbus, “elder, older”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prēost",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prēost",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prēostas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prēost",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prēostas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prēostes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prēosta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prēoste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prēostum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "prēost",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "prēost m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "prēost"
      },
      "expansion": "prēost m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
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  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "prēost"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "prēostas",
        "3": "prēost",
        "4": "prēostas",
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        "6": "prēosta",
        "7": "prēoste",
        "8": "prēostum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "ang:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "priest"
      ],
      "id": "en-preost-ang-noun-D8SBa7Mi",
      "links": [
        [
          "priest",
          "priest"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*gydda"
        },
        {
          "word": "sacerd"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "poetic"
          ],
          "word": "ǣweweard"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pre͜oːst/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "preost"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "preost",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "priest",
          "word": "prest"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of prest (“priest”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prest",
          "prest#Middle_English:_priest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "preost"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "prest",
            "3": "preest"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: prest, preest",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: prest, preest"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "priest"
          },
          "expansion": "English: priest",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: priest"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "preest",
            "3": "priest"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: preest, priest",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: preest, priest"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "prestr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: prestr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: prestr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "præst"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: præst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: præst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kl",
            "2": "palasi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greenlandic: palasi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greenlandic: palasi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "prestur"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: prestur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: prestur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "prestur"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: prestur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: prestur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "prest"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: prest",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: prest"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "prest"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: prest",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: prest"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "präst"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: präst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: präst"
    }
  ],
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        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "presbyter"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin presbyter",
      "name": "bor"
    },
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      "args": {
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        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πρεσβύτερος"
      },
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      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin presbyter, from Ancient Greek πρεσβύτερος (presbúteros), from πρέσβυς (présbus, “elder, older”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prēost",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prēost",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prēostas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prēost",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prēostas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prēostes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prēosta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prēoste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prēostum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "prēost",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "prēost m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "head": "prēost"
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      "expansion": "prēost m",
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      "args": {
        "1": "prēost"
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      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
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      "args": {
        "1": "prēost",
        "2": "prēostas",
        "3": "prēost",
        "4": "prēostas",
        "5": "prēostes",
        "6": "prēosta",
        "7": "prēoste",
        "8": "prēostum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
        "Old English masculine nouns",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms borrowed from Late Latin",
        "Old English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Old English terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ang:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "priest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "priest",
          "priest"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pre͜oːst/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "*gydda"
    },
    {
      "word": "sacerd"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ],
      "word": "ǣweweard"
    }
  ],
  "word": "preost"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.