"preguiça" meaning in All languages combined

See preguiça on Wiktionary

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /pɾeˈɡi.sɐ/ [Brazil], /pɾiˈɡi.sɐ/ [Brazil], /pɾeˈɡi.sɐ/ [Brazil], /pɾiˈɡi.sɐ/ [Brazil], /pɾeˈɡi.sa/ [Southern-Brazil], /pɾɨˈɡi.sɐ/ [Portugal], [pɾɨˈɣi.sɐ] [Portugal], /pɾɛ.ˈɡi.sa/ [Nordestino] Forms: preguiças [plural]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese pegriça, from Latin pigritia. Cognate with Italian pigrizia, Spanish pereza, French paresse. Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|pegriça}} Old Galician-Portuguese pegriça, {{inh|pt|la|pigritia}} Latin pigritia, {{cog|it|pigrizia}} Italian pigrizia, {{cog|es|pereza}} Spanish pereza, {{cog|fr|paresse}} French paresse Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} preguiça f (plural preguiças)
  1. laziness; sloth (unwillingness to do work) Tags: feminine Synonyms: ócio, ociosidade, vadiagem
    Sense id: en-preguiça-pt-noun-xl-72ApE
  2. (Christianity) sloth (deadly sin) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Christianity
    Sense id: en-preguiça-pt-noun-GVk4ov7h Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 27 52 21 Topics: Christianity
  3. (zoology) sloth (mammal) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Zoology Categories (lifeform): Anteaters and sloths Synonyms: bicho-preguiça
    Sense id: en-preguiça-pt-noun-rEOkudJc Disambiguation of Anteaters and sloths: 22 32 45 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: espreguiçar, preguiçoso

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for preguiça meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "espreguiçar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "preguiçoso"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "pegriça"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese pegriça",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pigritia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pigritia",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "pigrizia"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian pigrizia",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "pereza"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish pereza",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "paresse"
      },
      "expansion": "French paresse",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese pegriça, from Latin pigritia. Cognate with Italian pigrizia, Spanish pereza, French paresse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "preguiças",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "preguiça f (plural preguiças)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "diligência"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "laziness; sloth (unwillingness to do work)"
      ],
      "id": "en-preguiça-pt-noun-xl-72ApE",
      "links": [
        [
          "laziness",
          "laziness"
        ],
        [
          "sloth",
          "sloth"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ócio"
        },
        {
          "word": "ociosidade"
        },
        {
          "word": "vadiagem"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "pt:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 52 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sloth (deadly sin)"
      ],
      "id": "en-preguiça-pt-noun-GVk4ov7h",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "sloth",
          "sloth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) sloth (deadly sin)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "pt:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 32 45",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Anteaters and sloths",
          "orig": "pt:Anteaters and sloths",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sloth (mammal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-preguiça-pt-noun-rEOkudJc",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "sloth",
          "sloth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) sloth (mammal)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bicho-preguiça"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾeˈɡi.sɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾiˈɡi.sɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾeˈɡi.sɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾiˈɡi.sɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾeˈɡi.sa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾɨˈɡi.sɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾɨˈɣi.sɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾɛ.ˈɡi.sa/",
      "tags": [
        "Nordestino"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "preguiça"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "pt:Anteaters and sloths"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "espreguiçar"
    },
    {
      "word": "preguiçoso"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "pegriça"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese pegriça",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pigritia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pigritia",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "pigrizia"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian pigrizia",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "pereza"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish pereza",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "paresse"
      },
      "expansion": "French paresse",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese pegriça, from Latin pigritia. Cognate with Italian pigrizia, Spanish pereza, French paresse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "preguiças",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "preguiça f (plural preguiças)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "diligência"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "laziness; sloth (unwillingness to do work)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "laziness",
          "laziness"
        ],
        [
          "sloth",
          "sloth"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ócio"
        },
        {
          "word": "ociosidade"
        },
        {
          "word": "vadiagem"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Christianity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sloth (deadly sin)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "sloth",
          "sloth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) sloth (deadly sin)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sloth (mammal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "sloth",
          "sloth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) sloth (mammal)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bicho-preguiça"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾeˈɡi.sɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾiˈɡi.sɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾeˈɡi.sɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾiˈɡi.sɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾeˈɡi.sa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾɨˈɡi.sɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾɨˈɣi.sɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾɛ.ˈɡi.sa/",
      "tags": [
        "Nordestino"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "preguiça"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.