pralen in All languages combined

IPA: /ˈpraː.lə(n)/ Audio: Nl-pralen.ogg

[Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Rhymes: -aːlən Etymology: From Middle Dutch pralen. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|pralen}} Middle Dutch pralen Head templates: {{nl-verb}} pralen Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|praal|prale}} Forms: weak [table-tags], pralen [infinitive], pralen [gerund, neuter], praal [first-person, present, singular], praalde [first-person, past, singular], praalt [present, second-person, singular], praal [present, second-person, singular], praalde [past, second-person, singular], praalt [formal, present, second-person, singular], praalde [formal, past, second-person, singular], praalt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], praalt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], praalde [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], praalde [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], praalt [present, singular, third-person], praalde [past, singular, third-person], pralen [plural, present], praalden [past, plural], prale [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], praalde [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], pralen [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], praalden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], praal [imperative, present, singular], praalt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], pralend [participle, present], gepraald [participle, past]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "praalgraf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "praalziek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "pralen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch pralen",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch pralen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pralen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pralen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praalde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praalt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praalde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praalt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praalde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praalt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praalt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praalde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praalde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praalt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praalde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pralen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praalden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prale",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praalde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pralen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praalden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praalt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pralend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gepraald",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pralen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pra‧len"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "praal",
        "2": "prale"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to shine, to radiate"
      ],
      "id": "en-pralen-nl-verb--IqTMdx9",
      "links": [
        [
          "shine",
          "shine"
        ],
        [
          "radiate",
          "radiate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to shine, to radiate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to display, to show off (with the intention of making a wealthy or successful impression)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pralen-nl-verb-NqXcIx1q",
      "links": [
        [
          "display",
          "display"
        ],
        [
          "show off",
          "show off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(inergative) to display, to show off (with the intention of making a wealthy or successful impression)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpraː.lə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-pralen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/Nl-pralen.ogg/Nl-pralen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Nl-pralen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːlən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pralen"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːlən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːlən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "praalgraf"
    },
    {
      "word": "praalziek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "pralen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch pralen",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch pralen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pralen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pralen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praalde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praalt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praalde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praalt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praalde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praalt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praalt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praalde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praalde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praalt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praalde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pralen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praalden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prale",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praalde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pralen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praalden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praalt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pralend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gepraald",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pralen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pra‧len"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "praal",
        "2": "prale"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shine, to radiate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shine",
          "shine"
        ],
        [
          "radiate",
          "radiate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to shine, to radiate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to display, to show off (with the intention of making a wealthy or successful impression)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "display",
          "display"
        ],
        [
          "show off",
          "show off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(inergative) to display, to show off (with the intention of making a wealthy or successful impression)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpraː.lə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-pralen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/Nl-pralen.ogg/Nl-pralen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Nl-pralen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːlən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pralen"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: inergative",
  "path": [
    "pralen"
  ],
  "section": "Dutch",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "pralen",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: inergative",
  "path": [
    "pralen"
  ],
  "section": "Dutch",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "pralen",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"pralen" meaning in All languages combined

Verb [Dutch]