"pręgierz" meaning in All languages combined

See pręgierz on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈprɛŋ.ɡjɛʂ/
Rhymes: -ɛŋɡjɛʂ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish pręgierz, from Middle High German pranger (“pillory”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *pranganą (“to press”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|pręgierz|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish pręgierz, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|pręgierz}} Inherited from Old Polish pręgierz, {{der|pl|gmh|pranger|t=pillory}} Middle High German pranger (“pillory”), {{der|pl|gem-pro|*pranganą||to press}} Proto-Germanic *pranganą (“to press”) Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} pręgierz m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], pręgierz [nominative, singular], pręgierze [nominative, plural], pręgierza [genitive, singular], pręgierzy [genitive, plural], pręgierzowi [dative, singular], pręgierzom [dative, plural], pręgierz [accusative, singular], pręgierze [accusative, plural], pręgierzem [instrumental, singular], pręgierzami [instrumental, plural], pręgierzu [locative, singular], pręgierzach [locative, plural], pręgierzu [singular, vocative], pręgierze [plural, vocative]
  1. (historical) whipping post to which criminals were bound and with which were exposed to public view in medieval towns Tags: historical, inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Torture Derived forms: postawić pod pręgierzem Related terms: dyby
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "pręgierz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish pręgierz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "pręgierz"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish pręgierz",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "pranger",
        "t": "pillory"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German pranger (“pillory”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*pranganą",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to press"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pranganą (“to press”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish pręgierz, from Middle High German pranger (“pillory”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *pranganą (“to press”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pręgierz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pręgierze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pręgierza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pręgierzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pręgierzowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pręgierzom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pręgierz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pręgierze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pręgierzem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pręgierzami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pręgierzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pręgierzach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pręgierzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pręgierze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "pręgierz m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "prę‧gierz"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Torture",
          "orig": "pl:Torture",
          "parents": [
            "Violence",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "postawić pod pręgierzem"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whipping post to which criminals were bound and with which were exposed to public view in medieval towns"
      ],
      "id": "en-pręgierz-pl-noun-Opm-gd7z",
      "links": [
        [
          "whipping",
          "whipping"
        ],
        [
          "post",
          "post"
        ],
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ],
        [
          "bound",
          "bind"
        ],
        [
          "expose",
          "expose"
        ],
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ],
        [
          "view",
          "view"
        ],
        [
          "medieval",
          "medieval"
        ],
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) whipping post to which criminals were bound and with which were exposed to public view in medieval towns"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "dyby"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈprɛŋ.ɡjɛʂ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛŋɡjɛʂ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pręgierz"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "postawić pod pręgierzem"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "pręgierz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish pręgierz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "pręgierz"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish pręgierz",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "pranger",
        "t": "pillory"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German pranger (“pillory”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*pranganą",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to press"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pranganą (“to press”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish pręgierz, from Middle High German pranger (“pillory”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *pranganą (“to press”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pręgierz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pręgierze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pręgierza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pręgierzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pręgierzowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pręgierzom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pręgierz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pręgierze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pręgierzem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pręgierzami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pręgierzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pręgierzach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pręgierzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pręgierze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "pręgierz m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "prę‧gierz"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dyby"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 2-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish inanimate nouns",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish masculine nouns",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
        "Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio links",
        "Polish terms with historical senses",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɛŋɡjɛʂ",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɛŋɡjɛʂ/2 syllables",
        "pl:Torture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whipping post to which criminals were bound and with which were exposed to public view in medieval towns"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whipping",
          "whipping"
        ],
        [
          "post",
          "post"
        ],
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ],
        [
          "bound",
          "bind"
        ],
        [
          "expose",
          "expose"
        ],
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ],
        [
          "view",
          "view"
        ],
        [
          "medieval",
          "medieval"
        ],
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) whipping post to which criminals were bound and with which were exposed to public view in medieval towns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈprɛŋ.ɡjɛʂ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛŋɡjɛʂ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pręgierz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pręgierz meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.