"postillon" meaning in All languages combined

See postillon on Wiktionary

Noun [French]

IPA: /pɔs.ti.jɔ̃/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Arthur Crbz-postillon.wav Forms: postillons [plural]
Etymology: From Italian postiglione. Etymology templates: {{uder|fr|it|postiglione}} Italian postiglione Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} postillon m (plural postillons)
  1. (historical) postman (courier who rides post) Tags: historical, masculine
    Sense id: en-postillon-fr-noun-hJF4J~HP
  2. postilion Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-postillon-fr-noun-K8yPgt3H
  3. (historical) a French-style hat worn by the postal workers Tags: historical, masculine
    Sense id: en-postillon-fr-noun-mW1aUCp3 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French undefined derivations, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 4 2 89 4 Disambiguation of French undefined derivations: 6 2 85 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 7 3 82 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 2 89 5
  4. (colloquial) drop of spittle, drop of saliva Tags: colloquial, masculine
    Sense id: en-postillon-fr-noun-dvd2FH1h
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: postillonner

Noun [Middle French]

Forms: postillons [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Italian postiglione. Etymology templates: {{bor|frm|it|postiglione}} Italian postiglione Head templates: {{head|frm|noun|||plural|postillons||{{{pl2}}}||{{{f}}}||{{{f}}}s|f1accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} postillon m (plural postillons), {{frm-noun|m}} postillon m (plural postillons)
  1. postilion (horse driver) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-postillon-frm-noun-QDSvOGvq Categories (other): Middle French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "postillonner"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "postiglione"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian postiglione",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Italian postiglione.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "postillons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "postillon m (plural postillons)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "postman (courier who rides post)"
      ],
      "id": "en-postillon-fr-noun-hJF4J~HP",
      "links": [
        [
          "postman",
          "postman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) postman (courier who rides post)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "postilion"
      ],
      "id": "en-postillon-fr-noun-K8yPgt3H",
      "links": [
        [
          "postilion",
          "postilion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 2 89 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 2 85 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 3 82 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 2 89 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a French-style hat worn by the postal workers"
      ],
      "id": "en-postillon-fr-noun-mW1aUCp3",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a French-style hat worn by the postal workers"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And the smell of drink on their breath when they spoke to me and covered my face in spittle, as drunk men often do; men who, every time, almost without fail, end up expressing their hatred of homosexuals.",
          "ref": "2014, Édouard Louis, En finir avec Eddy Bellegueule [The End of Eddy], Le Seuil:",
          "text": "Et leur haleine avinée quand ils me parlaient et couvraient mon visage de postillons, comme peuvent le faire des hommes ivres, des hommes qui, chaque fois, sans presque jamais déroger à la règle, finissaient par exprimer leur haine des homosexuels.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drop of spittle, drop of saliva"
      ],
      "id": "en-postillon-fr-noun-dvd2FH1h",
      "links": [
        [
          "spittle",
          "spittle"
        ],
        [
          "saliva",
          "saliva"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) drop of spittle, drop of saliva"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔs.ti.jɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Arthur Crbz-postillon.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Arthur_Crbz-postillon.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Arthur_Crbz-postillon.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Arthur_Crbz-postillon.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Arthur_Crbz-postillon.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "postillon"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "postiglione"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian postiglione",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian postiglione.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "postillons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "postillons",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "postillon m (plural postillons)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "postillon m (plural postillons)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "text": "1560, Clement Marot, Œuvres de Clement Marot\nLà vint un postillion\nQui m'aportoit guillon",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "postilion (horse driver)"
      ],
      "id": "en-postillon-frm-noun-QDSvOGvq",
      "links": [
        [
          "postilion",
          "postilion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "postillon"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Italian",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French undefined derivations",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "postillonner"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "postiglione"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian postiglione",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Italian postiglione.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "postillons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "postillon m (plural postillons)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "postman (courier who rides post)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "postman",
          "postman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) postman (courier who rides post)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "postilion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "postilion",
          "postilion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a French-style hat worn by the postal workers"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a French-style hat worn by the postal workers"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French colloquialisms",
        "French terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And the smell of drink on their breath when they spoke to me and covered my face in spittle, as drunk men often do; men who, every time, almost without fail, end up expressing their hatred of homosexuals.",
          "ref": "2014, Édouard Louis, En finir avec Eddy Bellegueule [The End of Eddy], Le Seuil:",
          "text": "Et leur haleine avinée quand ils me parlaient et couvraient mon visage de postillons, comme peuvent le faire des hommes ivres, des hommes qui, chaque fois, sans presque jamais déroger à la règle, finissaient par exprimer leur haine des homosexuels.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drop of spittle, drop of saliva"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spittle",
          "spittle"
        ],
        [
          "saliva",
          "saliva"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) drop of spittle, drop of saliva"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔs.ti.jɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Arthur Crbz-postillon.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Arthur_Crbz-postillon.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Arthur_Crbz-postillon.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Arthur_Crbz-postillon.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Arthur_Crbz-postillon.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "postillon"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "postiglione"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian postiglione",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian postiglione.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "postillons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "postillons",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "postillon m (plural postillons)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "postillon m (plural postillons)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle French countable nouns",
        "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle French lemmas",
        "Middle French masculine nouns",
        "Middle French nouns",
        "Middle French terms borrowed from Italian",
        "Middle French terms derived from Italian",
        "Middle French terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for translations of Middle French quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "text": "1560, Clement Marot, Œuvres de Clement Marot\nLà vint un postillion\nQui m'aportoit guillon",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "postilion (horse driver)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "postilion",
          "postilion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "postillon"
}

Download raw JSONL data for postillon meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.