"poruta" meaning in All languages combined

See poruta on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /pɔˈru.ta/
Rhymes: -uta Etymology: Uncertain. Per Bańkowski, possibly a deverbal from porucić, a dialectal variant of porzucić (“to abandon”). Etymology templates: {{unc|pl}} Uncertain, {{deverbal|pl|porucić|nocap=1}} deverbal from porucić Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} poruta f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], poruta [nominative, singular], poruty [nominative, plural], poruty [genitive, singular], porut [genitive, plural], porucie [dative, singular], porutom [dative, plural], porutę [accusative, singular], poruty [accusative, plural], porutą [instrumental, singular], porutami [instrumental, plural], porucie [locative, singular], porutach [locative, plural], poruto [singular, vocative], poruty [plural, vocative]
  1. (colloquial) embarrassment, disgrace Tags: colloquial, feminine Categories (topical): Emotions Synonyms: wstyd, hańba
    Sense id: en-poruta-pl-noun-jOWhAya7 Disambiguation of Emotions: 97 3 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish deverbals, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 57 43 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 75 25 Disambiguation of Polish deverbals: 82 18 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 79 21 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 84 16 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 88 12 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 90 10
  2. (obsolete, prison slang) giveaway, unmasking Tags: feminine, obsolete, slang Synonyms: wsypa
    Sense id: en-poruta-pl-noun-sbeVBawg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: porzucać [imperfective], porzucić [perfective]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "porucić",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "deverbal from porucić",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Per Bańkowski, possibly a deverbal from porucić, a dialectal variant of porzucić (“to abandon”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poruta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poruty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poruty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porucie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porutom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porutę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poruty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porutą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porutami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porucie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porutach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poruto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poruty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "poruta f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "po‧ru‧ta"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "porzucać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "porzucić"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "pl:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "embarrassment, disgrace"
      ],
      "id": "en-poruta-pl-noun-jOWhAya7",
      "links": [
        [
          "embarrassment",
          "embarrassment"
        ],
        [
          "disgrace",
          "disgrace"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) embarrassment, disgrace"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wstyd"
        },
        {
          "word": "hańba"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "giveaway, unmasking"
      ],
      "id": "en-poruta-pl-noun-sbeVBawg",
      "links": [
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "giveaway",
          "giveaway"
        ],
        [
          "unmasking",
          "unmasking"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, prison slang) giveaway, unmasking"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wsypa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔˈru.ta/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "poruta"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish deverbals",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uta",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uta/3 syllables",
    "pl:Emotions"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "porucić",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "deverbal from porucić",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Per Bańkowski, possibly a deverbal from porucić, a dialectal variant of porzucić (“to abandon”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poruta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poruty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poruty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porucie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porutom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porutę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poruty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porutą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porutami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porucie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porutach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poruto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poruty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "poruta f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "po‧ru‧ta"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "porzucać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "porzucić"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "embarrassment, disgrace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "embarrassment",
          "embarrassment"
        ],
        [
          "disgrace",
          "disgrace"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) embarrassment, disgrace"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wstyd"
        },
        {
          "word": "hańba"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish prison slang",
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "giveaway, unmasking"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "giveaway",
          "giveaway"
        ],
        [
          "unmasking",
          "unmasking"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, prison slang) giveaway, unmasking"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wsypa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔˈru.ta/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "poruta"
}

Download raw JSONL data for poruta meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.