"porumbă" meaning in All languages combined

See porumbă on Wiktionary

Noun [Romanian]

IPA: /poˈrum.bə/
Rhymes: -umbə Etymology: Feminine of porumb or possibly from Vulgar Latin palumba or palumbula, from Latin palumbus. Etymology templates: {{inh|ro|VL.|palumba}} Vulgar Latin palumba, {{inh|ro|la|palumbus}} Latin palumbus Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|porumbe}} porumbă f (plural porumbe) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=porumbelor|gpi=porumbe|gsd=porumbei|gsi=porumbe|n=|npd=porumbele|npi=porumbe|nsd=porumba|nsi=porumbă|vp=porumbelor|vs=porumbă|vs2=porumbo}} Forms: porumbe [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], porumbă [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], porumba [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], porumbe [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], porumbele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], porumbe [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], porumbei [definite, error-unrecognized-form, singular], porumbelor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, plural], porumbă [singular, vocative], porumbo [singular, vocative], porumbelor [vocative], порумбэ [alternative]
  1. sloe; fruit of the sloe or blackthorn tree Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-porumbă-ro-noun-Pd5iOa-0 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50
  2. (popular) female dove or pigeon Tags: common, feminine Synonyms: porumbiță
    Sense id: en-porumbă-ro-noun-gydojJbU Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Columbids, Female animals, Prunus genus plants Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 68 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 20 80 Disambiguation of Columbids: 17 83 Disambiguation of Female animals: 1 99 Disambiguation of Prunus genus plants: 18 82
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "palumba"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin palumba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "palumbus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin palumbus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Feminine of porumb or possibly from Vulgar Latin palumba or palumbula, from Latin palumbus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "porumbe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porumbă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porumba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porumbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porumbele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porumbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porumbei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porumbelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porumbă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porumbo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porumbelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порумбэ",
      "roman": "porumbă",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "porumbe"
      },
      "expansion": "porumbă f (plural porumbe)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "po‧rum‧bă"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "porumbelor",
        "gpi": "porumbe",
        "gsd": "porumbei",
        "gsi": "porumbe",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "porumbele",
        "npi": "porumbe",
        "nsd": "porumba",
        "nsi": "porumbă",
        "vp": "porumbelor",
        "vs": "porumbă",
        "vs2": "porumbo"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sloe; fruit of the sloe or blackthorn tree"
      ],
      "id": "en-porumbă-ro-noun-Pd5iOa-0",
      "links": [
        [
          "sloe",
          "sloe"
        ],
        [
          "blackthorn",
          "blackthorn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Columbids",
          "orig": "ro:Columbids",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 99",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Female animals",
          "orig": "ro:Female animals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Prunus genus plants",
          "orig": "ro:Prunus genus plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female dove or pigeon"
      ],
      "id": "en-porumbă-ro-noun-gydojJbU",
      "links": [
        [
          "dove",
          "dove"
        ],
        [
          "pigeon",
          "pigeon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(popular) female dove or pigeon"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "porumbiță"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/poˈrum.bə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-umbə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "porumbă"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Romanian/umbə",
    "Rhymes:Romanian/umbə/3 syllables",
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian feminine nouns",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "ro:Columbids",
    "ro:Female animals",
    "ro:Prunus genus plants"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "palumba"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin palumba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "palumbus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin palumbus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Feminine of porumb or possibly from Vulgar Latin palumba or palumbula, from Latin palumbus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "porumbe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porumbă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porumba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porumbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porumbele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porumbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porumbei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porumbelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porumbă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porumbo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porumbelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порумбэ",
      "roman": "porumbă",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "porumbe"
      },
      "expansion": "porumbă f (plural porumbe)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "po‧rum‧bă"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "porumbelor",
        "gpi": "porumbe",
        "gsd": "porumbei",
        "gsi": "porumbe",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "porumbele",
        "npi": "porumbe",
        "nsd": "porumba",
        "nsi": "porumbă",
        "vp": "porumbelor",
        "vs": "porumbă",
        "vs2": "porumbo"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sloe; fruit of the sloe or blackthorn tree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sloe",
          "sloe"
        ],
        [
          "blackthorn",
          "blackthorn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "female dove or pigeon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dove",
          "dove"
        ],
        [
          "pigeon",
          "pigeon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(popular) female dove or pigeon"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "porumbiță"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/poˈrum.bə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-umbə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "porumbă"
}

Download raw JSONL data for porumbă meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "porumbă"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "porumbă",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.