porumbă in All languages combined

IPA: /poˈrum.bə/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Rhymes: -umbə Etymology: Feminine of porumb or possibly from Vulgar Latin palumba or palumbula, from Latin palumbus. Etymology templates: {{m|ro|porumb}} porumb, {{inh|ro|VL.|palumba}} Vulgar Latin palumba, {{m|la|palumbula}} palumbula, {{inh|ro|la|palumbus}} Latin palumbus Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|porumbe}} porumbă f (plural porumbe) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=porumbelor|gpi=porumbe|gsd=porumbei|gsi=porumbe|n=|npd=porumbele|npi=porumbe|nsd=porumba|nsi=porumbă|vp=porumbelor|vs=porumbă|vs2=porumbo}} Forms: porumbe [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], porumbă [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], o porumbă [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], porumba [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], porumbe [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște porumbe [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], porumbele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], porumbe [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unei porumbe [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], porumbei [dative, definite, genitive, singular], porumbe [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor porumbe [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], porumbelor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], porumbă [singular, vocative], porumbo [singular, vocative], porumbelor [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "porumb"
      },
      "expansion": "porumb",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "palumba"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin palumba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "palumbula"
      },
      "expansion": "palumbula",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "palumbus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin palumbus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Feminine of porumb or possibly from Vulgar Latin palumba or palumbula, from Latin palumbus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "porumbe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porumbă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o porumbă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porumba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porumbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște porumbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porumbele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porumbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei porumbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porumbei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porumbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor porumbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porumbelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porumbă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porumbo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porumbelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "porumbe"
      },
      "expansion": "porumbă f (plural porumbe)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "po‧rum‧bă"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "porumbelor",
        "gpi": "porumbe",
        "gsd": "porumbei",
        "gsi": "porumbe",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "porumbele",
        "npi": "porumbe",
        "nsd": "porumba",
        "nsi": "porumbă",
        "vp": "porumbelor",
        "vs": "porumbă",
        "vs2": "porumbo"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sloe; fruit of the sloe or blackthorn tree"
      ],
      "id": "en-porumbă-ro-noun-Pd5iOa-0",
      "links": [
        [
          "sloe",
          "sloe"
        ],
        [
          "blackthorn",
          "blackthorn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Columbids",
          "orig": "ro:Columbids",
          "parents": [
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Female animals",
          "orig": "ro:Female animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Female",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Gender",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Prunus genus plants",
          "orig": "ro:Prunus genus plants",
          "parents": [
            "Rose family plants",
            "Stone fruits",
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Fruits",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Foods",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female dove or pigeon"
      ],
      "id": "en-porumbă-ro-noun-gydojJbU",
      "links": [
        [
          "dove",
          "dove"
        ],
        [
          "pigeon",
          "pigeon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(popular) female dove or pigeon"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "porumbiță"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/poˈrum.bə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-umbə"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "post-1930s Cyrillic spelling",
      "roman": "porumbă",
      "word": "порумбэ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "porumbă"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Romanian/umbə",
    "Rhymes:Romanian/umbə/3 syllables",
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian feminine nouns",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ro:Columbids",
    "ro:Female animals",
    "ro:Prunus genus plants"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "porumb"
      },
      "expansion": "porumb",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "palumba"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin palumba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "palumbula"
      },
      "expansion": "palumbula",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "palumbus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin palumbus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Feminine of porumb or possibly from Vulgar Latin palumba or palumbula, from Latin palumbus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "porumbe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porumbă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o porumbă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porumba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porumbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște porumbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porumbele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porumbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei porumbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porumbei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porumbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor porumbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porumbelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porumbă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porumbo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porumbelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "porumbe"
      },
      "expansion": "porumbă f (plural porumbe)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "po‧rum‧bă"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "porumbelor",
        "gpi": "porumbe",
        "gsd": "porumbei",
        "gsi": "porumbe",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "porumbele",
        "npi": "porumbe",
        "nsd": "porumba",
        "nsi": "porumbă",
        "vp": "porumbelor",
        "vs": "porumbă",
        "vs2": "porumbo"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sloe; fruit of the sloe or blackthorn tree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sloe",
          "sloe"
        ],
        [
          "blackthorn",
          "blackthorn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "female dove or pigeon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dove",
          "dove"
        ],
        [
          "pigeon",
          "pigeon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(popular) female dove or pigeon"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "porumbiță"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/poˈrum.bə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-umbə"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "post-1930s Cyrillic spelling",
      "roman": "porumbă",
      "word": "порумбэ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "porumbă"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"porumbă" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Romanian]