See poples on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for poples meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"New-Latin"
],
"word": "popliteus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "poplit"
},
"expansion": "English: poplit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: poplit"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "poplité"
},
"expansion": "French: poplité",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: poplité"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "poplite"
},
"expansion": "Italian: poplite",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: poplite"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "póplite"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: póplite",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: póplite"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pal-",
"4": "",
"5": "to feel, touch, shake"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pal- (“to feel, touch, shake”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "papiliō",
"3": "",
"4": "butterfly"
},
"expansion": "Latin papiliō (“butterfly”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "palpō",
"3": "",
"4": "I touch softly"
},
"expansion": "palpō (“I touch softly”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷekʷlóm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷekʷlóm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kʷékʷlos"
},
"expansion": "*kʷékʷlos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kʷékʷléh₂"
},
"expansion": "*kʷékʷléh₂",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wheel"
},
"expansion": "English wheel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κύκλος",
"3": "",
"4": "wheel"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “wheel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "kokale",
"3": "",
"4": "cart, wagon"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B kokale (“cart, wagon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "rodilla",
"3": "",
"4": "knee"
},
"expansion": "Spanish rodilla (“knee”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "roda",
"3": "",
"4": "wheel"
},
"expansion": "roda (“wheel”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; proposed derivations include:\n* From Proto-Indo-European *pal- (“to feel, touch, shake”), a root common to Latin papiliō (“butterfly”) and palpō (“I touch softly”).\n* From Proto-Indo-European *kʷekʷlóm, *kʷékʷlos, *kʷékʷléh₂. Cognates include English wheel, Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “wheel”) and Tocharian B kokale (“cart, wagon”). For the semantic shift compare Spanish rodilla (“knee”) from roda (“wheel”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poplitis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "poples",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poplitēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poplitis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poplitum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poplitī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poplitibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poplitem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poplitēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poplite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poplitibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poples",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "poplitēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poples/poplit<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "poples m (genitive poplitis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poples/poplit<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the ham of the knee, the hough, the hock"
],
"id": "en-poples-la-noun-tkXKew5w",
"links": [
[
"ham",
"ham#English"
],
[
"hough",
"hough#English"
],
[
"hock",
"hock#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) the ham of the knee, the hough, the hock"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"literally",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the knee"
],
"id": "en-poples-la-noun-9EtA-m2w",
"links": [
[
"knee",
"knee#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transferred sense, in general) the knee"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"sense": "the knee itself",
"word": "genū"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"masculine",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpo.ples/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɔpɫ̪ɛs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpo.ples/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɔːples]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"sense": "the ham of the knee",
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"word": "suffrāgō"
}
],
"word": "poples"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"Latin third declension nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"New-Latin"
],
"word": "popliteus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "poplit"
},
"expansion": "English: poplit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: poplit"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "poplité"
},
"expansion": "French: poplité",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: poplité"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "poplite"
},
"expansion": "Italian: poplite",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: poplite"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "póplite"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: póplite",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: póplite"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pal-",
"4": "",
"5": "to feel, touch, shake"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pal- (“to feel, touch, shake”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "papiliō",
"3": "",
"4": "butterfly"
},
"expansion": "Latin papiliō (“butterfly”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "palpō",
"3": "",
"4": "I touch softly"
},
"expansion": "palpō (“I touch softly”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷekʷlóm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷekʷlóm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kʷékʷlos"
},
"expansion": "*kʷékʷlos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kʷékʷléh₂"
},
"expansion": "*kʷékʷléh₂",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wheel"
},
"expansion": "English wheel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κύκλος",
"3": "",
"4": "wheel"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “wheel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "kokale",
"3": "",
"4": "cart, wagon"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B kokale (“cart, wagon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "rodilla",
"3": "",
"4": "knee"
},
"expansion": "Spanish rodilla (“knee”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "roda",
"3": "",
"4": "wheel"
},
"expansion": "roda (“wheel”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; proposed derivations include:\n* From Proto-Indo-European *pal- (“to feel, touch, shake”), a root common to Latin papiliō (“butterfly”) and palpō (“I touch softly”).\n* From Proto-Indo-European *kʷekʷlóm, *kʷékʷlos, *kʷékʷléh₂. Cognates include English wheel, Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “wheel”) and Tocharian B kokale (“cart, wagon”). For the semantic shift compare Spanish rodilla (“knee”) from roda (“wheel”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poplitis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "poples",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poplitēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poplitis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poplitum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poplitī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poplitibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poplitem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poplitēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poplite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poplitibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poples",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "poplitēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poples/poplit<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "poples m (genitive poplitis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poples/poplit<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the ham of the knee, the hough, the hock"
],
"links": [
[
"ham",
"ham#English"
],
[
"hough",
"hough#English"
],
[
"hock",
"hock#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) the ham of the knee, the hough, the hock"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"literally",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with transferred senses"
],
"glosses": [
"the knee"
],
"links": [
[
"knee",
"knee#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transferred sense, in general) the knee"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"masculine",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpo.ples/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɔpɫ̪ɛs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpo.ples/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɔːples]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "the ham of the knee",
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"word": "suffrāgō"
},
{
"sense": "the knee itself",
"word": "genū"
}
],
"word": "poples"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.