"pohjain" meaning in All languages combined

See pohjain on Wiktionary

Adjective [Ingrian]

IPA: /ˈpohjɑi̯ne/ [Ala-Laukaa], [ˈpo̞hjəi̯n] [Ala-Laukaa], /ˈpohjɑi̯n/ [Soikkola], [ˈpo̞hjɑi̯n] [Soikkola]
Rhymes: -ohjɑi̯n Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *pohjainën, equivalent to pohja (“bottom”) + -in. Akin to Finnish pohjoinen. Etymology templates: {{inh|izh|urj-fin-pro|*pohjainën}} Proto-Finnic *pohjainën, {{suffix|izh|pohja|-in|id2=similative|t1=bottom}} pohja (“bottom”) + -in, {{cog|fi|pohjoinen}} Finnish pohjoinen Head templates: {{head|izh|adjective|comparative|pohjaisemp|||||head=}} pohjain (comparative pohjaisemp), {{izh-adj|pohjaisemp}} pohjain (comparative pohjaisemp) Forms: pohjaisemp [comparative], no-table-tags [table-tags], pohjain [nominative, singular], pohjaiset [nominative, plural], pohjaisen [genitive, singular], pohjaisiin [genitive, plural], pohjaista [partitive, singular], pohjaist [partitive, singular], pohjaisia [partitive, plural], pohjaisee [illative, singular], pohjaisii [illative, plural], pohjaisees [inessive, singular], pohjaisiis [inessive, plural], pohjaisest [elative, singular], pohjaisist [elative, plural], pohjaiselle [allative, singular], pohjaisille [allative, plural], pohjaiseel [adessive, singular], pohjaisiil [adessive, plural], pohjaiselt [ablative, singular], pohjaisilt [ablative, plural], pohjaiseks [singular, translative], pohjaisiks [plural, translative], pohjaisenna [essive, singular], pohjaiseen [essive, singular], pohjaisinna [essive, plural], pohjaisiin [essive, plural], pohjaisent [exessive, singular], pohjaisint [exessive, plural]
  1. northern
    Sense id: en-pohjain-izh-adj-GkfV-Zts

Noun [Ingrian]

IPA: /ˈpohjɑi̯ne/ [Ala-Laukaa], [ˈpo̞hjəi̯n] [Ala-Laukaa], /ˈpohjɑi̯n/ [Soikkola], [ˈpo̞hjɑi̯n] [Soikkola]
Rhymes: -ohjɑi̯n Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *pohjainën, equivalent to pohja (“bottom”) + -in. Akin to Finnish pohjoinen. Etymology templates: {{inh|izh|urj-fin-pro|*pohjainën}} Proto-Finnic *pohjainën, {{suffix|izh|pohja|-in|id2=similative|t1=bottom}} pohja (“bottom”) + -in, {{cog|fi|pohjoinen}} Finnish pohjoinen Head templates: {{head|izh|noun}} pohjain
  1. Synonym of pohja (“north”) Synonyms: pohja [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-pohjain-izh-noun-jxGn8fzz Categories (other): Ingrian entries with incorrect language header, Ingrian terms suffixed with -in (similative), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ingrian entries with incorrect language header: 9 91 Disambiguation of Ingrian terms suffixed with -in (similative): 15 85 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 83 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 92
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*pohjainën"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pohjainën",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "pohja",
        "3": "-in",
        "id2": "similative",
        "t1": "bottom"
      },
      "expansion": "pohja (“bottom”) + -in",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "pohjoinen"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish pohjoinen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pohjainën, equivalent to pohja (“bottom”) + -in. Akin to Finnish pohjoinen.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "pohjain",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "poh‧jain"
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ingrian terms suffixed with -in (similative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of pohja (“north”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pohjain-izh-noun-jxGn8fzz",
      "links": [
        [
          "pohja",
          "pohja#Ingrian"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "north",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "pohja"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpohjɑi̯ne/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpo̞hjəi̯n]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpohjɑi̯n/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpo̞hjɑi̯n]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ohjɑi̯n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pohjain"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*pohjainën"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pohjainën",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "pohja",
        "3": "-in",
        "id2": "similative",
        "t1": "bottom"
      },
      "expansion": "pohja (“bottom”) + -in",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "pohjoinen"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish pohjoinen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pohjainën, equivalent to pohja (“bottom”) + -in. Akin to Finnish pohjoinen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pohjaisemp",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izh-decl/kärpäin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1/kärpäin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaiset",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaisen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaisiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaista",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaisia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaisee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaisii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaisees",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaisiis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaisest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaisist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaiselle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaisille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaiseel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaisiil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaiselt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaisilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaiseks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaisiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaisenna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaiseen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaisinna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaisiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaisent",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaisint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "comparative",
        "4": "pohjaisemp",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pohjain (comparative pohjaisemp)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pohjaisemp"
      },
      "expansion": "pohjain (comparative pohjaisemp)",
      "name": "izh-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "poh‧jain"
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "One pole is called the northern, because it is the northernmost point on the globe.",
          "ref": "1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 60:",
          "text": "Yht poljusaa kutsutaa pohjaseks, sentää miks hää ono samoi pohjain tocka maanșaaraas.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "northern"
      ],
      "id": "en-pohjain-izh-adj-GkfV-Zts",
      "links": [
        [
          "northern",
          "northern"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpohjɑi̯ne/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpo̞hjəi̯n]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpohjɑi̯n/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpo̞hjɑi̯n]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ohjɑi̯n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pohjain"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ingrian adjectives",
    "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ingrian lemmas",
    "Ingrian nouns",
    "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
    "Ingrian terms suffixed with -in (similative)",
    "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Ingrian/ohjɑi̯n",
    "Rhymes:Ingrian/ohjɑi̯n/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*pohjainën"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pohjainën",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "pohja",
        "3": "-in",
        "id2": "similative",
        "t1": "bottom"
      },
      "expansion": "pohja (“bottom”) + -in",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "pohjoinen"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish pohjoinen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pohjainën, equivalent to pohja (“bottom”) + -in. Akin to Finnish pohjoinen.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "pohjain",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "poh‧jain"
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of pohja (“north”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pohja",
          "pohja#Ingrian"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "north",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "pohja"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpohjɑi̯ne/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpo̞hjəi̯n]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpohjɑi̯n/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpo̞hjɑi̯n]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ohjɑi̯n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pohjain"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ingrian adjectives",
    "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ingrian lemmas",
    "Ingrian nouns",
    "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
    "Ingrian terms suffixed with -in (similative)",
    "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Ingrian/ohjɑi̯n",
    "Rhymes:Ingrian/ohjɑi̯n/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*pohjainën"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pohjainën",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "pohja",
        "3": "-in",
        "id2": "similative",
        "t1": "bottom"
      },
      "expansion": "pohja (“bottom”) + -in",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "pohjoinen"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish pohjoinen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pohjainën, equivalent to pohja (“bottom”) + -in. Akin to Finnish pohjoinen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pohjaisemp",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izh-decl/kärpäin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1/kärpäin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaiset",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaisen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaisiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaista",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaisia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaisee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaisii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaisees",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaisiis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaisest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaisist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaiselle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaisille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaiseel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaisiil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaiselt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaisilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaiseks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaisiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaisenna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaiseen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaisinna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaisiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaisent",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pohjaisint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "comparative",
        "4": "pohjaisemp",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pohjain (comparative pohjaisemp)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pohjaisemp"
      },
      "expansion": "pohjain (comparative pohjaisemp)",
      "name": "izh-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "poh‧jain"
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ingrian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "One pole is called the northern, because it is the northernmost point on the globe.",
          "ref": "1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 60:",
          "text": "Yht poljusaa kutsutaa pohjaseks, sentää miks hää ono samoi pohjain tocka maanșaaraas.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "northern"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "northern",
          "northern"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpohjɑi̯ne/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpo̞hjəi̯n]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpohjɑi̯n/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpo̞hjɑi̯n]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ohjɑi̯n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pohjain"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pohjain meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.