See plaice on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for plaice meaning in All languages combined (11.4kB)
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
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"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "playce",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle English playce",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "enm",
"3": "playce"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle English playce",
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{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "plays"
},
"expansion": "plays",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "plaiz"
},
"expansion": "Old French plaiz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "platessa"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin platessa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πλατύς",
"4": "",
"5": "broad"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πλατύς (platús, “broad”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "platy-"
},
"expansion": "platy-",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "plat"
},
"expansion": "plat",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "flat"
},
"expansion": "flat",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English playce, plays, from Old French plaiz, from Late Latin platessa, from Ancient Greek πλατύς (platús, “broad”). See platy-, plat and flat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plaice",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plaices",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
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"pos": "noun",
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"kind": "lifeform",
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"name": "Flatfish",
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],
"glosses": [
"Several similar marine flatfish of the righteye flounder family Pleuronectidae:",
"Pleuronectes platessa (European plaice), commonly found in the North Sea and Irish Sea, with smooth brown skin and red or orange spots."
],
"id": "en-plaice-en-noun-CBbET98b",
"links": [
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"righteye flounder",
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"Pleuronectes platessa",
"Pleuronectes platessa#Translingual"
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"European plaice",
"European plaice"
],
[
"North Sea",
"North Sea"
],
[
"Irish Sea",
"Irish Sea"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "plaice-fluke"
},
{
"word": "Dutch plaice"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "49 7 26 11 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pisija",
"sense": "Pleuronectes platessa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "писия"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 7 26 11 7",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Pleuronectes platessa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capellà"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 7 26 11 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Pleuronectes platessa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "schol"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 7 26 11 7",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "Pleuronectes platessa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reyðsprøka"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 7 26 11 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Pleuronectes platessa",
"word": "punakampela"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 7 26 11 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Pleuronectes platessa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "carrelet"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 7 26 11 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Pleuronectes platessa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plie"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 7 26 11 7",
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"lang": "German",
"sense": "Pleuronectes platessa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Scholle"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 7 26 11 7",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "platéssa",
"sense": "Pleuronectes platessa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πλατέσσα"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 7 26 11 7",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shtakhnún atlánti",
"sense": "Pleuronectes platessa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שטחנון אטלנטי"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 7 26 11 7",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Pleuronectes platessa",
"word": "sima lepényhal"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 7 26 11 7",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "Pleuronectes platessa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "koli"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 7 26 11 7",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Pleuronectes platessa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "leathóg bhallach"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 7 26 11 7",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Pleuronectes platessa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plás"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 7 26 11 7",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "pureisu",
"sense": "Pleuronectes platessa",
"word": "プレイス"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 7 26 11 7",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "Pleuronectes platessa",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pliaie"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 7 26 11 7",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Pleuronectes platessa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gładzica"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 7 26 11 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "morskája kámbala",
"sense": "Pleuronectes platessa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "морска́я ка́мбала"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 7 26 11 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Pleuronectes platessa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "platija"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 7 26 11 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Pleuronectes platessa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "solla"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 7 26 11 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Pleuronectes platessa",
"word": "rödspätta"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 7 26 11 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Pleuronectes platessa",
"word": "spätta"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 7 26 11 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Pleuronectes platessa",
"word": "rödspotta"
}
]
},
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],
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"Several similar marine flatfish of the righteye flounder family Pleuronectidae:",
"Hippoglossoides platessoides (American plaice), of the North American Atlantic."
],
"id": "en-plaice-en-noun-9ypDXUSJ",
"links": [
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"flatfish"
],
[
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"righteye flounder"
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[
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],
[
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 85 4 4 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Hippoglossoides platessoides",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lange schar"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 85 4 4 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Hippoglossoides platessoides",
"word": "liejukampela"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 85 4 4 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Hippoglossoides platessoides",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "flétan nain"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 85 4 4 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kámbala-jorš sévernaja",
"sense": "Hippoglossoides platessoides",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ка́мбала-ёрш се́верная"
}
]
},
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],
"glosses": [
"Several similar marine flatfish of the righteye flounder family Pleuronectidae:",
"Pleuronectes quadrituberculatus (Alaska plaice), of the eastern North Pacific."
],
"id": "en-plaice-en-noun-ZtkC8-89",
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[
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],
[
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"righteye flounder"
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[
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"Pleuronectidae#Translingual"
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],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "22 6 57 9 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Pleuronectes quadrituberculatus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Alaska-Scholle"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 6 57 9 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kámbala četyrjoxbugórčataja",
"sense": "Pleuronectes quadrituberculatus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ка́мбала четырёхбуго́рчатая"
}
]
},
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],
"glosses": [
"Several similar marine flatfish of the righteye flounder family Pleuronectidae:",
"Acanthopsetta nadeshnyi (scale-eye plaice), of the western North Pacific."
],
"id": "en-plaice-en-noun-~OL7MtqO",
"links": [
[
"flatfish",
"flatfish"
],
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[
"Pleuronectidae",
"Pleuronectidae#Translingual"
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],
"glosses": [
"Several similar marine flatfish of the righteye flounder family Pleuronectidae:",
"Liopsetta glacialis (polar plaice)"
],
"id": "en-plaice-en-noun-PnoyKCpI",
"links": [
[
"flatfish",
"flatfish"
],
[
"righteye flounder",
"righteye flounder"
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[
"Pleuronectidae",
"Pleuronectidae#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pleɪs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪs"
},
{
"homophone": "place"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-plaice.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-plaice.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-plaice.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"enpr": "plās"
}
],
"word": "plaice"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "plaice",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "phlaice",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "bplaice",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
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"mutation"
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}
],
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"lang": "Irish",
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"word": "plaic"
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"glosses": [
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],
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpˠlˠacɪ/"
}
],
"word": "plaice"
}
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"args": {
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"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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"word": "playce"
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"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-plaice-enm-noun-flUIzrRK",
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],
"word": "plaice"
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"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"Requests for review of Dutch translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Vietnamese translations",
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"en:Flatfish"
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"expansion": "Middle English playce",
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"word": "Dutch plaice"
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"Hippoglossoides platessoides (American plaice), of the North American Atlantic."
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"Several similar marine flatfish of the righteye flounder family Pleuronectidae:",
"Pleuronectes quadrituberculatus (Alaska plaice), of the eastern North Pacific."
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"Several similar marine flatfish of the righteye flounder family Pleuronectidae:",
"Acanthopsetta nadeshnyi (scale-eye plaice), of the western North Pacific."
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{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Several similar marine flatfish of the righteye flounder family Pleuronectidae:",
"Liopsetta glacialis (polar plaice)"
],
"links": [
[
"flatfish",
"flatfish"
],
[
"righteye flounder",
"righteye flounder"
],
[
"Pleuronectidae",
"Pleuronectidae#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pleɪs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪs"
},
{
"homophone": "place"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-plaice.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-plaice.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-plaice.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-plaice.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-plaice.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"enpr": "plās"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pisija",
"sense": "Pleuronectes platessa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "писия"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Pleuronectes platessa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capellà"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Pleuronectes platessa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "schol"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "Pleuronectes platessa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reyðsprøka"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Pleuronectes platessa",
"word": "punakampela"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Pleuronectes platessa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "carrelet"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Pleuronectes platessa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plie"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Pleuronectes platessa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Scholle"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "platéssa",
"sense": "Pleuronectes platessa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πλατέσσα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shtakhnún atlánti",
"sense": "Pleuronectes platessa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שטחנון אטלנטי"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Pleuronectes platessa",
"word": "sima lepényhal"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "Pleuronectes platessa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "koli"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Pleuronectes platessa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "leathóg bhallach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Pleuronectes platessa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plás"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "pureisu",
"sense": "Pleuronectes platessa",
"word": "プレイス"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "Pleuronectes platessa",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pliaie"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Pleuronectes platessa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gładzica"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "morskája kámbala",
"sense": "Pleuronectes platessa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "морска́я ка́мбала"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Pleuronectes platessa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "platija"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Pleuronectes platessa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "solla"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Pleuronectes platessa",
"word": "rödspätta"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Pleuronectes platessa",
"word": "spätta"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Pleuronectes platessa",
"word": "rödspotta"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Hippoglossoides platessoides",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lange schar"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Hippoglossoides platessoides",
"word": "liejukampela"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Hippoglossoides platessoides",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "flétan nain"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kámbala-jorš sévernaja",
"sense": "Hippoglossoides platessoides",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ка́мбала-ёрш се́верная"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Pleuronectes quadrituberculatus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Alaska-Scholle"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kámbala četyrjoxbugórčataja",
"sense": "Pleuronectes quadrituberculatus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ка́мбала четырёхбуго́рчатая"
}
],
"word": "plaice"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "plaice",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "phlaice",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "bplaice",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "plaice f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish non-lemma forms",
"Irish noun forms",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "plaic"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of plaic"
],
"links": [
[
"plaic",
"plaic#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpˠlˠacɪ/"
}
],
"word": "plaice"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "plaice",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "playce"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of playce"
],
"links": [
[
"playce",
"playce#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "plaice"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.