"plúr" meaning in All languages combined

See plúr on Wiktionary

Noun [Irish]

IPA: /pˠlˠuːɾˠ/
Etymology: Borrowed from Anglo-Norman flur (compare Scottish Gaelic flùr), from Old French flor, from Latin flōs, flōris, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃- (“flower, blossom”), from *bʰel- (“to bloom”). The initial p- comes from a reinterpretation of initial f- as ph-, the lenition of p-. Etymology templates: {{root|ga|ine-pro|*bʰleh₃-}}, {{der|ga|xno|flur}} Anglo-Norman flur, {{cog|gd|flùr}} Scottish Gaelic flùr, {{der|ga|fro|flor}} Old French flor, {{der|ga|la|flōs|flōs, flōris}} Latin flōs, flōris, {{der|ga|ine-pro|*bʰleh₃-|t=flower, blossom}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃- (“flower, blossom”), {{m|ine-pro|*bʰel-|t=to bloom}} *bʰel- (“to bloom”) Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|plúir|||||||nominative plural|plúir|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} plúr m (genitive singular plúir, nominative plural plúir), {{ga-noun|m|plúir|plúir}} plúr m (genitive singular plúir, nominative plural plúir) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-m1|p|lúr|lúir}}, {{ga-mut}} Forms: plúir [genitive, singular], plúir [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], plúr [indefinite, nominative, singular], plúir [indefinite, nominative, plural], a phlúir [indefinite, singular, vocative], a phlúra [indefinite, plural, vocative], plúir [genitive, indefinite, singular], plúr [genitive, indefinite, plural], plúr [dative, indefinite, singular], plúir [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an plúr [definite, nominative, singular], na plúir [definite, nominative, plural], an phlúir [definite, genitive, singular], na bplúr [definite, genitive, plural], leis an bplúr [dative, definite, singular], don phlúr [dative, definite, singular], leis na plúir [dative, definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], plúr [mutation, mutation-radical], phlúr [lenition, mutation], bplúr [eclipsis, mutation]
  1. flour Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Cooking
    Sense id: en-plúr-ga-noun-9V-Xz6Dd Disambiguation of Cooking: 96 4 Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 90 10
  2. flower Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Flowers Synonyms: bláth
    Sense id: en-plúr-ga-noun-wGsM~gzF Disambiguation of Flowers: 36 64
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: min (english: meal)
Derived forms: arán plúir (english: flour bread; home-made bread), brachán plúir (english: white sauce), ceannaí plúir (english: flour-factor), mála plúir (english: bag of flour; flour-bag), muileann plúir (english: flour-mill), muilleoir plúir (english: flour-miller), muilleoireacht plúir (english: flour-milling), plúirín (english: anil, indigo; pretty girl), plúr an locháin (english: water-lobelia), plúr carraige (english: rock flour), plúr cruithneachta (english: wheaten flour), plúr geal (english: white flour), plúr na gréine (english: heliotrope), plúr ruibhe (english: flowers of sulphur), plúrach (english: floury, farinaceous; flower-like, pretty; efflorescent), plúraigh (english: effloresce), plúrán cloigneach (english: Canterbury bell), plúróg (english: pretty girl), plúrscoth (english: choicest flower, pick, choice), sos plúir (english: relief supply of flour), spréire plúir (english: flour-box, flour-dredger)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for plúr meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "flour bread; home-made bread",
      "word": "arán plúir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "white sauce",
      "word": "brachán plúir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "flour-factor",
      "word": "ceannaí plúir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "bag of flour; flour-bag",
      "word": "mála plúir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "flour-mill",
      "word": "muileann plúir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "flour-miller",
      "word": "muilleoir plúir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "flour-milling",
      "word": "muilleoireacht plúir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "anil, indigo; pretty girl",
      "word": "plúirín"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "water-lobelia",
      "word": "plúr an locháin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "rock flour",
      "word": "plúr carraige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "wheaten flour",
      "word": "plúr cruithneachta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "white flour",
      "word": "plúr geal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "heliotrope",
      "word": "plúr na gréine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "flowers of sulphur",
      "word": "plúr ruibhe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "floury, farinaceous; flower-like, pretty; efflorescent",
      "word": "plúrach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "effloresce",
      "word": "plúraigh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Canterbury bell",
      "word": "plúrán cloigneach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "pretty girl",
      "word": "plúróg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "choicest flower, pick, choice",
      "word": "plúrscoth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "relief supply of flour",
      "word": "sos plúir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "flour-box, flour-dredger",
      "word": "spréire plúir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰleh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "flur"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman flur",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "flùr"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic flùr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "flor"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French flor",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "flōs",
        "4": "flōs, flōris"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin flōs, flōris",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰleh₃-",
        "t": "flower, blossom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃- (“flower, blossom”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰel-",
        "t": "to bloom"
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰel- (“to bloom”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman flur (compare Scottish Gaelic flùr), from Old French flor, from Latin flōs, flōris, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃- (“flower, blossom”), from *bʰel- (“to bloom”). The initial p- comes from a reinterpretation of initial f- as ph-, the lenition of p-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plúir",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plúir",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plúr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plúir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a phlúir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a phlúra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plúir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plúr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plúr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plúir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an plúr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na plúir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an phlúir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na bplúr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an bplúr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don phlúr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na plúir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plúr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phlúr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bplúr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "plúir",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "plúir",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "plúr m (genitive singular plúir, nominative plural plúir)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "plúir",
        "3": "plúir"
      },
      "expansion": "plúr m (genitive singular plúir, nominative plural plúir)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "2": "lúr",
        "3": "lúir"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m1"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "meal",
      "word": "min"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "ga:Cooking",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flour"
      ],
      "id": "en-plúr-ga-noun-9V-Xz6Dd",
      "links": [
        [
          "flour",
          "flour"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Flowers",
          "orig": "ga:Flowers",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flower"
      ],
      "id": "en-plúr-ga-noun-wGsM~gzF",
      "links": [
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bláth"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pˠlˠuːɾˠ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "plúr"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish first-declension nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "Irish terms derived from Latin",
    "Irish terms derived from Old French",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰleh₃-",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ga:Cooking",
    "ga:Flowers"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "flour bread; home-made bread",
      "word": "arán plúir"
    },
    {
      "english": "white sauce",
      "word": "brachán plúir"
    },
    {
      "english": "flour-factor",
      "word": "ceannaí plúir"
    },
    {
      "english": "bag of flour; flour-bag",
      "word": "mála plúir"
    },
    {
      "english": "flour-mill",
      "word": "muileann plúir"
    },
    {
      "english": "flour-miller",
      "word": "muilleoir plúir"
    },
    {
      "english": "flour-milling",
      "word": "muilleoireacht plúir"
    },
    {
      "english": "anil, indigo; pretty girl",
      "word": "plúirín"
    },
    {
      "english": "water-lobelia",
      "word": "plúr an locháin"
    },
    {
      "english": "rock flour",
      "word": "plúr carraige"
    },
    {
      "english": "wheaten flour",
      "word": "plúr cruithneachta"
    },
    {
      "english": "white flour",
      "word": "plúr geal"
    },
    {
      "english": "heliotrope",
      "word": "plúr na gréine"
    },
    {
      "english": "flowers of sulphur",
      "word": "plúr ruibhe"
    },
    {
      "english": "floury, farinaceous; flower-like, pretty; efflorescent",
      "word": "plúrach"
    },
    {
      "english": "effloresce",
      "word": "plúraigh"
    },
    {
      "english": "Canterbury bell",
      "word": "plúrán cloigneach"
    },
    {
      "english": "pretty girl",
      "word": "plúróg"
    },
    {
      "english": "choicest flower, pick, choice",
      "word": "plúrscoth"
    },
    {
      "english": "relief supply of flour",
      "word": "sos plúir"
    },
    {
      "english": "flour-box, flour-dredger",
      "word": "spréire plúir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰleh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "flur"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman flur",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "flùr"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic flùr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "flor"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French flor",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "flōs",
        "4": "flōs, flōris"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin flōs, flōris",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰleh₃-",
        "t": "flower, blossom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃- (“flower, blossom”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰel-",
        "t": "to bloom"
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰel- (“to bloom”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman flur (compare Scottish Gaelic flùr), from Old French flor, from Latin flōs, flōris, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃- (“flower, blossom”), from *bʰel- (“to bloom”). The initial p- comes from a reinterpretation of initial f- as ph-, the lenition of p-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plúir",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plúir",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plúr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plúir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a phlúir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a phlúra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plúir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plúr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plúr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plúir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an plúr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na plúir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an phlúir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na bplúr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an bplúr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don phlúr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na plúir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plúr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phlúr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bplúr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "plúir",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "plúir",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "plúr m (genitive singular plúir, nominative plural plúir)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "plúir",
        "3": "plúir"
      },
      "expansion": "plúr m (genitive singular plúir, nominative plural plúir)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "2": "lúr",
        "3": "lúir"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m1"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "meal",
      "word": "min"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flour",
          "flour"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flower"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bláth"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pˠlˠuːɾˠ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "plúr"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.