See pionnier on Wiktionary
{
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"4": "",
"5": "infantryman"
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"expansion": "Old French peonier (“infantryman”)",
"name": "der"
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{
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"2": "la",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French peonier (“infantryman”), from peon (“footman”) (modern French pion), from Latin pedōnem.",
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"tags": [
"plural"
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"lang_code": "fr",
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{
"ref": "1919, Roland Dorgelès, Croix de bois:",
"text": "Toute la tranchée connaît à présent la nouvelle (...). Il paraît que les pionniers vont venir cette nuit, pour préparer les escaliers d’attaque. On doit installer des petits canons de 37 et des lance-bombes.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pioneer, soldier employed to form roads, dig trenches, and make bridges, as an army advances"
],
"id": "en-pionnier-fr-noun-clZz2kMp",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"pioneer",
"pioneer"
],
[
"soldier",
"soldier"
],
[
"roads",
"roads"
],
[
"trenches",
"trenches"
],
[
"bridges",
"bridges"
],
[
"army",
"army"
]
],
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"(military) pioneer, soldier employed to form roads, dig trenches, and make bridges, as an army advances"
],
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"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
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{
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{
"ref": "1850, Jules Michelet, Journal:",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "Originalité d'un métier où l'on s'établit où l'on veut, comme on veut, dans la solitude, avec la liberté du pionnier américain."
}
],
"glosses": [
"pioneer, one who goes before, as into the wilderness, preparing the way for others to follow"
],
"id": "en-pionnier-fr-noun-KHiBUe9S",
"links": [
[
"pioneer",
"pioneer"
],
[
"before",
"before"
],
[
"wilderness",
"wilderness"
],
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"follow",
"follow"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Les pionniers de la civilisation.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"precursor"
],
"id": "en-pionnier-fr-noun-3HR12pug",
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"precursor",
"precursor"
]
],
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"masculine"
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{
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"name": "Communism",
"orig": "fr:Communism",
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"Socialism",
"Politics",
"Society",
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"All topics",
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"Sciences"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 21 5 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 3 20 1 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 21 1 72",
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1936, André Gide, Retour de l'U.R.S.S.:",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "Ce même camp d'Artek, paradis pour enfants modèles (...) ce qui fait que je lui préfère de beaucoup d'autres camps de pionniers, plus modestes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"pioneer, child of 10–16 years in the former Soviet Union, in the second of the three stages in becoming a member of the Communist Party"
],
"id": "en-pionnier-fr-noun-frgQoNnp",
"links": [
[
"communism",
"communism"
],
[
"pioneer",
"pioneer"
],
[
"Soviet Union",
"Soviet Union"
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"(communism) pioneer, child of 10–16 years in the former Soviet Union, in the second of the three stages in becoming a member of the Communist Party"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"communism",
"government",
"human-sciences",
"ideology",
"philosophy",
"politics",
"sciences"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pjɔ.nje/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-pionnier.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/Fr-pionnier.ogg/Fr-pionnier.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Fr-pionnier.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "devancier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "précurseur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "prédécesseur"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:pionnier"
],
"word": "pionnier"
}
{
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"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "pionýr",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: pionýr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: pionýr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pioneer",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: pioneer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: pioneer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "pioniro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: pioniro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: pioniro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "pionier",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: pionier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: pionier"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "pioneeri",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: pioneeri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: pioneeri"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Pionier",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Pionier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Pionier"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "pionír",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: pionír",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: pionír"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pioniere",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: pioniere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: pioniere"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "pioneiro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: pioneiro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: pioneiro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пионер",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: пионер (pioner)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: пионер (pioner)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "pionir",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovene: pionir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovene: pionir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pionero",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: pionero",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: pionero"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "pionjär",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: pionjär",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: pionjär"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "peonier",
"4": "",
"5": "infantryman"
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"expansion": "Old French peonier (“infantryman”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "pedo",
"4": "pedōnem"
},
"expansion": "Latin pedōnem",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French peonier (“infantryman”), from peon (“footman”) (modern French pion), from Latin pedōnem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pionnière",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "pionniers",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
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"args": {},
"expansion": "pionnier (feminine pionnière, masculine plural pionniers, feminine plural pionnières)",
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],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
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{
"english": "a pioneering spirit",
"text": "un esprit pionnier",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The Shadows were a pioneering British rock group.",
"text": "The Shadows est un groupe pionnier du rock britannique.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pioneering, avant-garde"
],
"id": "en-pionnier-fr-adj-q8L5qeL9",
"links": [
[
"pioneering",
"pioneering"
],
[
"avant-garde",
"avant-garde"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Pioneer vegetation is the first type of vegetation to colonize an environment.",
"text": "La végétation pionnière est le premier type de végétation colonisant un milieu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first to colonize"
],
"id": "en-pionnier-fr-adj-SBdZIOc~",
"links": [
[
"colonize",
"colonize"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pjɔ.nje/"
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{
"audio": "Fr-pionnier.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/Fr-pionnier.ogg/Fr-pionnier.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Fr-pionnier.ogg"
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"word": "pionnier"
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"2": "fro",
"3": "peonier"
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"expansion": "Old French peonier",
"name": "der"
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],
"etymology_text": "Old French peonier.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pionniers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "pionniers",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pionnier m (plural pionniers)",
"name": "head"
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{
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},
"expansion": "pionnier m (plural pionniers)",
"name": "frm-noun"
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],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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{
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"name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
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],
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"english": "He broke an ankle […] they sent him an infantryman to secure him.",
"ref": "1581, Henri Lancelot-Voisin de La Popelinière, L'Histoire de France, enrichie des plus notables occurrences survenues ez provinces de l'Europe et pays voisins... depuis l'an 1550 jusques à ces temps, page 235:",
"text": "Il s'estoit rompu une cheville du pied […] on luy envoia un pionnier pour le secourir.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"infantryman"
],
"id": "en-pionnier-frm-noun-ypNnksjt",
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"infantryman",
"infantryman"
]
],
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"masculine"
]
}
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"word": "pionnier"
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{
"categories": [
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"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
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"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"Pages with entries"
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"etymology_templates": [
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"2": "fro",
"3": "peonier",
"4": "",
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"expansion": "Old French peonier (“infantryman”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "pedo",
"4": "pedōnem"
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"expansion": "Latin pedōnem",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French peonier (“infantryman”), from peon (“footman”) (modern French pion), from Latin pedōnem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pionniers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pionnière",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "pionnier m (plural pionniers, feminine pionnière)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Requests for translations of French quotations",
"fr:Military"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1919, Roland Dorgelès, Croix de bois:",
"text": "Toute la tranchée connaît à présent la nouvelle (...). Il paraît que les pionniers vont venir cette nuit, pour préparer les escaliers d’attaque. On doit installer des petits canons de 37 et des lance-bombes.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pioneer, soldier employed to form roads, dig trenches, and make bridges, as an army advances"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"pioneer",
"pioneer"
],
[
"soldier",
"soldier"
],
[
"roads",
"roads"
],
[
"trenches",
"trenches"
],
[
"bridges",
"bridges"
],
[
"army",
"army"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) pioneer, soldier employed to form roads, dig trenches, and make bridges, as an army advances"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1850, Jules Michelet, Journal:",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "Originalité d'un métier où l'on s'établit où l'on veut, comme on veut, dans la solitude, avec la liberté du pionnier américain."
}
],
"glosses": [
"pioneer, one who goes before, as into the wilderness, preparing the way for others to follow"
],
"links": [
[
"pioneer",
"pioneer"
],
[
"before",
"before"
],
[
"wilderness",
"wilderness"
],
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"follow",
"follow"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of French usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Les pionniers de la civilisation.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"precursor"
],
"links": [
[
"precursor",
"precursor"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"fr:Communism"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1936, André Gide, Retour de l'U.R.S.S.:",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "Ce même camp d'Artek, paradis pour enfants modèles (...) ce qui fait que je lui préfère de beaucoup d'autres camps de pionniers, plus modestes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"pioneer, child of 10–16 years in the former Soviet Union, in the second of the three stages in becoming a member of the Communist Party"
],
"links": [
[
"communism",
"communism"
],
[
"pioneer",
"pioneer"
],
[
"Soviet Union",
"Soviet Union"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(communism) pioneer, child of 10–16 years in the former Soviet Union, in the second of the three stages in becoming a member of the Communist Party"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"communism",
"government",
"human-sciences",
"ideology",
"philosophy",
"politics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pjɔ.nje/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-pionnier.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/Fr-pionnier.ogg/Fr-pionnier.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Fr-pionnier.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "devancier"
},
{
"word": "précurseur"
},
{
"word": "prédécesseur"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:pionnier"
],
"word": "pionnier"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "pionýr",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: pionýr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: pionýr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pioneer",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: pioneer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: pioneer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "pioniro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: pioniro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: pioniro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "pionier",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: pionier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: pionier"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "pioneeri",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: pioneeri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: pioneeri"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Pionier",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Pionier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Pionier"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "pionír",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: pionír",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: pionír"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pioniere",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: pioniere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: pioniere"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "pioneiro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: pioneiro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: pioneiro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пионер",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: пионер (pioner)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: пионер (pioner)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "pionir",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovene: pionir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovene: pionir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pionero",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: pionero",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: pionero"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "pionjär",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: pionjär",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: pionjär"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "peonier",
"4": "",
"5": "infantryman"
},
"expansion": "Old French peonier (“infantryman”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "pedo",
"4": "pedōnem"
},
"expansion": "Latin pedōnem",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French peonier (“infantryman”), from peon (“footman”) (modern French pion), from Latin pedōnem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pionnière",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "pionniers",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pionnières",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pionnier (feminine pionnière, masculine plural pionniers, feminine plural pionnières)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a pioneering spirit",
"text": "un esprit pionnier",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The Shadows were a pioneering British rock group.",
"text": "The Shadows est un groupe pionnier du rock britannique.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pioneering, avant-garde"
],
"links": [
[
"pioneering",
"pioneering"
],
[
"avant-garde",
"avant-garde"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Pioneer vegetation is the first type of vegetation to colonize an environment.",
"text": "La végétation pionnière est le premier type de végétation colonisant un milieu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first to colonize"
],
"links": [
[
"colonize",
"colonize"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pjɔ.nje/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-pionnier.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/Fr-pionnier.ogg/Fr-pionnier.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Fr-pionnier.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:pionnier"
],
"word": "pionnier"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "peonier"
},
"expansion": "Old French peonier",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Old French peonier.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pionniers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "pionniers",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pionnier m (plural pionniers)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pionnier m (plural pionniers)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle French countable nouns",
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French masculine nouns",
"Middle French nouns",
"Middle French terms derived from Old French",
"Middle French terms with quotations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He broke an ankle […] they sent him an infantryman to secure him.",
"ref": "1581, Henri Lancelot-Voisin de La Popelinière, L'Histoire de France, enrichie des plus notables occurrences survenues ez provinces de l'Europe et pays voisins... depuis l'an 1550 jusques à ces temps, page 235:",
"text": "Il s'estoit rompu une cheville du pied […] on luy envoia un pionnier pour le secourir.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"infantryman"
],
"links": [
[
"infantryman",
"infantryman"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "pionnier"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pionnier meaning in All languages combined (9.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.