"pilaster" meaning in All languages combined

See pilaster on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /ˌpiˈlɑs.tər/ Audio: Nl-pilaster.ogg Forms: pilasters [plural], pilastertje [diminutive, neuter], pylaster [alternative]
Rhymes: -ɑstər Etymology: Borrowed from French pilastre, from Italian pilastro, from Latin pilastrum. Etymology templates: {{bor|nl|fr|pilastre}} French pilastre, {{der|nl|it|pilastro}} Italian pilastro, {{der|nl|la|pilastrum}} Latin pilastrum Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-s|+}} pilaster m (plural pilasters, diminutive pilastertje n)
  1. pilaster, rectangular half column Tags: masculine Hypernyms: halfpilaar, halfzuil Related terms: pilaar
    Sense id: en-pilaster-nl-noun-izurd8LR Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [English]

IPA: /pɪˈlastə/ [UK], /pɪˈlæstɚ/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pilaster.wav Forms: pilasters [plural], pilastre [alternative]
Etymology: From Middle French pilastre, from Italian pilastro. Equivalent to pillar + -aster. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|frm|pilastre}} Middle French pilastre, {{uder|en|it|pilastro}} Italian pilastro, {{suffix|en|pillar|aster}} pillar + -aster Head templates: {{en-noun}} pilaster (plural pilasters)
  1. (decorative architecture) A rectangular column that projects partially from the wall to which it is attached; it gives the appearance of a support, but is only for decoration. Categories (topical): Architecture
    Sense id: en-pilaster-en-noun-vdVvlyRC
  2. (structural architecture) A column or short wing wall attached to the foundation wall which provides lateral support, or to support a vertical load that does not fall on the foundation wall. Categories (topical): Architecture
    Sense id: en-pilaster-en-noun-WA4HxbkZ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -aster, English undefined derivations, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 21 79 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -aster: 33 67 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 28 72 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 21 79 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 14 86 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 86 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 17 83 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 17 83 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 17 83 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 16 84 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 17 83 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 16 84 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 25 75 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 12 88 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 19 81 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 16 84 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 17 83 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 12 88 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 13 87 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 17 83
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: buttress Translations (a column attached to the wall): որմնասյուն (ormnasyun) (Armenian), піля́стра (piljástra) [feminine] (Belarusian), pilastra [feminine] (Catalan), pilaster [masculine] (Dutch), wandpilaster [masculine] (Dutch), pilasteri (Finnish), Pilaster [masculine] (German), pilaszter (Hungarian), parasta [feminine] (Italian), جرز (jerz) (Persian), pilaster [masculine] (Polish), pilastra [feminine] (Portuguese), pilastru [masculine] (Romanian), пиля́стра (piljástra) [feminine] (Russian), пиля́стр (piljástr) [masculine] (Russian), pilastra (Spanish), піля́стр (piljástr) [masculine] (Ukrainian), піля́стра (piljástra) [feminine] (Ukrainian)
Disambiguation of 'a column attached to the wall': 46 54

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /piˈlas.tɛr/
Rhymes: -astɛr Etymology: Borrowed from French pilastre, from Middle French pilastre, from Italian pilastro. Etymology templates: {{bor+|pl|fr|pilastre}} Borrowed from French pilastre, {{der|pl|frm|pilastre}} Middle French pilastre, {{der|pl|it|pilastro}} Italian pilastro Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} pilaster m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun|pilaster|pilastry|pilastra/pilastru|pilastrów|pilastrowi|pilastrom|pilaster|pilastry|pilastrem|pilastrami|pilastrze|pilastrach|pilastrze|pilastry}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], pilaster [nominative, singular], pilastry [nominative, plural], pilastra [genitive, singular], pilastru [genitive, singular], pilastrów [genitive, plural], pilastrowi [dative, singular], pilastrom [dative, plural], pilaster [accusative, singular], pilastry [accusative, plural], pilastrem [instrumental, singular], pilastrami [instrumental, plural], pilastrze [locative, singular], pilastrach [locative, plural], pilastrze [singular, vocative], pilastry [plural, vocative]
  1. (architecture) pilaster (column attached to the wall) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Architecture Derived forms: pilastrowy

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "pilastre"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French pilastre",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "pilastro"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian pilastro",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "pillar",
        "3": "aster"
      },
      "expansion": "pillar + -aster",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French pilastre, from Italian pilastro. Equivalent to pillar + -aster.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pilasters",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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        "alternative"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "buttress"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
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          "orig": "en:Architecture",
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            "Art",
            "Sciences",
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            "All topics",
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A rectangular column that projects partially from the wall to which it is attached; it gives the appearance of a support, but is only for decoration."
      ],
      "id": "en-pilaster-en-noun-vdVvlyRC",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "rectangular",
          "rectangular"
        ],
        [
          "column",
          "column"
        ],
        [
          "project",
          "project"
        ],
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ],
        [
          "attach",
          "attach"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "decoration",
          "decoration"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "decorative architecture",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(decorative architecture) A rectangular column that projects partially from the wall to which it is attached; it gives the appearance of a support, but is only for decoration."
      ]
    },
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      "categories": [
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          "kind": "topical",
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          "_dis": "21 79",
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        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
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          "_dis": "14 86",
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          "_dis": "14 86",
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        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
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          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A column or short wing wall attached to the foundation wall which provides lateral support, or to support a vertical load that does not fall on the foundation wall."
      ],
      "id": "en-pilaster-en-noun-WA4HxbkZ",
      "links": [
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          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ]
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      "qualifier": "structural architecture",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(structural architecture) A column or short wing wall attached to the foundation wall which provides lateral support, or to support a vertical load that does not fall on the foundation wall."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɪˈlastə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pilaster.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pilaster.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pilaster.wav.mp3",
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɪˈlæstɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "ormnasyun",
      "sense": "a column attached to the wall",
      "word": "որմնասյուն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "piljástra",
      "sense": "a column attached to the wall",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "піля́стра"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "a column attached to the wall",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pilastra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "a column attached to the wall",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pilaster"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "a column attached to the wall",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "wandpilaster"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a column attached to the wall",
      "word": "pilasteri"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a column attached to the wall",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Pilaster"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "a column attached to the wall",
      "word": "pilaszter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a column attached to the wall",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "parasta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "jerz",
      "sense": "a column attached to the wall",
      "word": "جرز"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a column attached to the wall",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pilaster"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a column attached to the wall",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pilastra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "a column attached to the wall",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pilastru"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "piljástra",
      "sense": "a column attached to the wall",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пиля́стра"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "piljástr",
      "sense": "a column attached to the wall",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пиля́стр"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a column attached to the wall",
      "word": "pilastra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "piljástr",
      "sense": "a column attached to the wall",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "піля́стр"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "piljástra",
      "sense": "a column attached to the wall",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "піля́стра"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pilaster"
  ],
  "word": "pilaster"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "pilastre"
      },
      "expansion": "French pilastre",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "it",
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      "expansion": "Italian pilastro",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pilastrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pilastrum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pilastre, from Italian pilastro, from Latin pilastrum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pilasters",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilastertje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pylaster",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "pilaster m (plural pilasters, diminutive pilastertje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pi‧las‧ter"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pilaster, rectangular half column"
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "word": "halfpilaar"
        },
        {
          "word": "halfzuil"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-pilaster-nl-noun-izurd8LR",
      "links": [
        [
          "pilaster",
          "pilaster#English"
        ],
        [
          "rectangular",
          "rectangular"
        ],
        [
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          "column"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "pilaar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpiˈlɑs.tər/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-pilaster.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/Nl-pilaster.ogg/Nl-pilaster.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Nl-pilaster.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑstər"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pilaster"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "pilastre"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French pilastre",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "pilastre"
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      "expansion": "Middle French pilastre",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "pilastro"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian pilastro",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pilastre, from Middle French pilastre, from Italian pilastro.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilaster",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilastry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilastra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilastru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilastrów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilastrowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilastrom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilaster",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilastry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilastrem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilastrami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilastrze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilastrach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilastrze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilastry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "pilaster m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pi‧las‧ter"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pilaster",
        "10": "pilastrami",
        "11": "pilastrze",
        "12": "pilastrach",
        "13": "pilastrze",
        "14": "pilastry",
        "2": "pilastry",
        "3": "pilastra/pilastru",
        "4": "pilastrów",
        "5": "pilastrowi",
        "6": "pilastrom",
        "7": "pilaster",
        "8": "pilastry",
        "9": "pilastrem"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "pl:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "pilastrowy"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pilaster (column attached to the wall)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pilaster-pl-noun-WY4rQTUp",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "pilaster",
          "pilaster#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) pilaster (column attached to the wall)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈlas.tɛr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-astɛr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pilaster"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "pilastre"
      },
      "expansion": "French pilastre",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "pilastro"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian pilastro",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pilastrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pilastrum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pilastre, from Italian pilastro, from Latin pilastrum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pilasters",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilastertje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pylaster",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "pilaster m (plural pilasters, diminutive pilastertje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "halfpilaar"
    },
    {
      "word": "halfzuil"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pi‧las‧ter"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "pilaar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch masculine nouns",
        "Dutch nouns",
        "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
        "Dutch terms borrowed from French",
        "Dutch terms derived from French",
        "Dutch terms derived from Italian",
        "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑstər"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pilaster, rectangular half column"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pilaster",
          "pilaster#English"
        ],
        [
          "rectangular",
          "rectangular"
        ],
        [
          "column",
          "column"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpiˈlɑs.tər/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-pilaster.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/Nl-pilaster.ogg/Nl-pilaster.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Nl-pilaster.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑstər"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pilaster"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Italian",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms suffixed with -aster",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "pilastre"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French pilastre",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "pilastro"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian pilastro",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pillar",
        "3": "aster"
      },
      "expansion": "pillar + -aster",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French pilastre, from Italian pilastro. Equivalent to pillar + -aster.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pilasters",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilastre",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pilaster (plural pilasters)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "buttress"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A rectangular column that projects partially from the wall to which it is attached; it gives the appearance of a support, but is only for decoration."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "rectangular",
          "rectangular"
        ],
        [
          "column",
          "column"
        ],
        [
          "project",
          "project"
        ],
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ],
        [
          "attach",
          "attach"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "decoration",
          "decoration"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "decorative architecture",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(decorative architecture) A rectangular column that projects partially from the wall to which it is attached; it gives the appearance of a support, but is only for decoration."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A column or short wing wall attached to the foundation wall which provides lateral support, or to support a vertical load that does not fall on the foundation wall."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "structural architecture",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(structural architecture) A column or short wing wall attached to the foundation wall which provides lateral support, or to support a vertical load that does not fall on the foundation wall."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɪˈlastə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pilaster.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pilaster.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pilaster.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pilaster.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pilaster.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɪˈlæstɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "ormnasyun",
      "sense": "a column attached to the wall",
      "word": "որմնասյուն"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "piljástra",
      "sense": "a column attached to the wall",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "піля́стра"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "a column attached to the wall",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pilastra"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "a column attached to the wall",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pilaster"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "a column attached to the wall",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "wandpilaster"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a column attached to the wall",
      "word": "pilasteri"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a column attached to the wall",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Pilaster"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "a column attached to the wall",
      "word": "pilaszter"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a column attached to the wall",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "parasta"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "jerz",
      "sense": "a column attached to the wall",
      "word": "جرز"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a column attached to the wall",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pilaster"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a column attached to the wall",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pilastra"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "a column attached to the wall",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pilastru"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "piljástra",
      "sense": "a column attached to the wall",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пиля́стра"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "piljástr",
      "sense": "a column attached to the wall",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пиля́стр"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a column attached to the wall",
      "word": "pilastra"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "piljástr",
      "sense": "a column attached to the wall",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "піля́стр"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "piljástra",
      "sense": "a column attached to the wall",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "піля́стра"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pilaster"
  ],
  "word": "pilaster"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pilastrowy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "pilastre"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French pilastre",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "pilastre"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French pilastre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "pilastro"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian pilastro",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pilastre, from Middle French pilastre, from Italian pilastro.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilaster",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilastry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilastra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilastru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilastrów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilastrowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilastrom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilaster",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilastry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilastrem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilastrami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilastrze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilastrach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilastrze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilastry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "pilaster m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pi‧las‧ter"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pilaster",
        "10": "pilastrami",
        "11": "pilastrze",
        "12": "pilastrach",
        "13": "pilastrze",
        "14": "pilastry",
        "2": "pilastry",
        "3": "pilastra/pilastru",
        "4": "pilastrów",
        "5": "pilastrowi",
        "6": "pilastrom",
        "7": "pilaster",
        "8": "pilastry",
        "9": "pilastrem"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 3-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish inanimate nouns",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish masculine nouns",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish terms borrowed from French",
        "Polish terms derived from French",
        "Polish terms derived from Italian",
        "Polish terms derived from Middle French",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Polish/astɛr",
        "Rhymes:Polish/astɛr/3 syllables",
        "pl:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pilaster (column attached to the wall)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "pilaster",
          "pilaster#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) pilaster (column attached to the wall)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈlas.tɛr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-astɛr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pilaster"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pilaster meaning in All languages combined (10.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.