See pierwszy on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl:pierwy",
"3": "-szy",
"pos2": "forms comparative adjectives"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish pierwy + -szy (forms comparative adjectives)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Polish pierwy + -szy (forms comparative adjectives).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "1.",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwsza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwsze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwsze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwsze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwsze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "pirwszy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "najpierwszy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "najpirwszy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "napierwszy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "napirwszy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "pierszy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "najpierszy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "najpirszy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "napierszy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "napir",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "piersy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "pirszy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"abbr": "1.",
"adv": "-"
},
"expansion": "pierwszy (not comparable, no derived adverb, abbreviation 1.)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pierw‧szy"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "niepierwszy"
},
{
"word": "ostatni"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first (in order)"
],
"id": "en-pierwszy-pl-adj-Jqs8gtEB",
"links": [
[
"first",
"first"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 59 0 3 33 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 74 0 7 12 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 62 3 6 23 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 57 3 8 26 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 73 2 4 16 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 71 2 5 17 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 73 1 3 16 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish ordinal numbers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 69 3 8 12 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -szy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 92 0 1 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "One",
"orig": "pl:One",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first (in time)"
],
"id": "en-pierwszy-pl-adj-mYz2WaSk",
"links": [
[
"first",
"first"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"first (most important)"
],
"id": "en-pierwszy-pl-adj-gEKAR64E",
"links": [
[
"first",
"first"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"first (best in some regard)"
],
"id": "en-pierwszy-pl-adj-H8m~ghys",
"links": [
[
"first",
"first"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "pl:Mathematics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
15
]
],
"english": "prime number",
"text": "liczba pierwsza",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
16
]
],
"english": "prime factor",
"text": "czynnik pierwszy",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prime"
],
"id": "en-pierwszy-pl-adj-3MxdAdq8",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"prime",
"prime"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) prime"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjɛrf.ʂɘ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjer.fʂɨ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrfʂɘ"
}
],
"word": "pierwszy"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "пе́ршы",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: пе́ршы (pjéršy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: пе́ршы (pjéršy)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "пе́рший",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: пе́рший (péršyj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: пе́рший (péršyj)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl:pierwy",
"3": "-szy",
"pos2": "forms comparative adjectives"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish pierwy + -szy (forms comparative adjectives)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Polish pierwy + -szy (forms comparative adjectives).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwsze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwsze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwsze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "pirwszy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "najpierwszy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "najpirwszy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "napierwszy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "napirwszy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "pierszy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "najpierszy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "najpirszy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "napierszy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "napir",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "piersy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "pirszy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "pierwszy m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pierw‧szy"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"accp": "pierwsze",
"accs": "pierwszy",
"datp": "pierwszym",
"dats": "pierwszemu",
"genp": "pierwszych",
"gens": "pierwszego",
"insp": "pierwszymi",
"inss": "pierwszym",
"locp": "pierwszych",
"locs": "pierwszym",
"nomp": "pierwsze",
"noms": "pierwszy",
"vocp": "pierwsze",
"vocs": "pierwszy"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pierwszoligowy"
},
{
"word": "pierwszomajowy"
},
{
"word": "pierwszoplanowy"
},
{
"word": "pierwszoroczny"
},
{
"word": "pierwszorzędny"
},
{
"word": "po pierwsze"
},
{
"word": "biopierwiastek"
},
{
"word": "pierwiastek"
},
{
"word": "pierwszak"
},
{
"word": "pierwszeństwo"
},
{
"word": "pierwszoklasista"
},
{
"word": "pierwszoklasistka"
},
{
"word": "pierwszoligowiec"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
17
],
[
21,
31
]
],
"english": "to live paycheck to paycheck",
"literal_meaning": "to live from first [day of the month] to first [day of the month]",
"text": "żyć od pierwszego do pierwszego",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the first day of the month; the first"
],
"id": "en-pierwszy-pl-noun--ddbklEl",
"links": [
[
"day",
"day"
],
[
"month",
"month"
],
[
"first",
"first"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjɛrf.ʂɘ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjer.fʂɨ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrfʂɘ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "pierwszy"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish hard adjectives",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish ordinal numbers",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms suffixed with -szy",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish uncomparable adjectives",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛrfʂɘ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛrfʂɘ/2 syllables",
"pl:One"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl:pierwy",
"3": "-szy",
"pos2": "forms comparative adjectives"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish pierwy + -szy (forms comparative adjectives)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Polish pierwy + -szy (forms comparative adjectives).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "1.",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwsza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwsze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwsze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwsze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwsze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "pirwszy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "najpierwszy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "najpirwszy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "napierwszy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "napirwszy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "pierszy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "najpierszy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "najpirszy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "napierszy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "napir",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "piersy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "pirszy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"abbr": "1.",
"adv": "-"
},
"expansion": "pierwszy (not comparable, no derived adverb, abbreviation 1.)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pierw‧szy"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "niepierwszy"
},
{
"word": "ostatni"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first (in order)"
],
"links": [
[
"first",
"first"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"first (in time)"
],
"links": [
[
"first",
"first"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"first (most important)"
],
"links": [
[
"first",
"first"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"first (best in some regard)"
],
"links": [
[
"first",
"first"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations",
"pl:Mathematics"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
15
]
],
"english": "prime number",
"text": "liczba pierwsza",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
16
]
],
"english": "prime factor",
"text": "czynnik pierwszy",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prime"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"prime",
"prime"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) prime"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjɛrf.ʂɘ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjer.fʂɨ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrfʂɘ"
}
],
"word": "pierwszy"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish hard adjectives",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish ordinal numbers",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms suffixed with -szy",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish uncomparable adjectives",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛrfʂɘ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛrfʂɘ/2 syllables",
"pl:One"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pierwszoligowy"
},
{
"word": "pierwszomajowy"
},
{
"word": "pierwszoplanowy"
},
{
"word": "pierwszoroczny"
},
{
"word": "pierwszorzędny"
},
{
"word": "po pierwsze"
},
{
"word": "biopierwiastek"
},
{
"word": "pierwiastek"
},
{
"word": "pierwszak"
},
{
"word": "pierwszeństwo"
},
{
"word": "pierwszoklasista"
},
{
"word": "pierwszoklasistka"
},
{
"word": "pierwszoligowiec"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "пе́ршы",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: пе́ршы (pjéršy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: пе́ршы (pjéršy)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "пе́рший",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: пе́рший (péršyj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: пе́рший (péršyj)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl:pierwy",
"3": "-szy",
"pos2": "forms comparative adjectives"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish pierwy + -szy (forms comparative adjectives)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Polish pierwy + -szy (forms comparative adjectives).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwsze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwsze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwszy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwsze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pierwy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "pirwszy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "najpierwszy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "najpirwszy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "napierwszy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "napirwszy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "pierszy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "najpierszy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "najpirszy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "napierszy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "napir",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "piersy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "pirszy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "pierwszy m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pierw‧szy"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"accp": "pierwsze",
"accs": "pierwszy",
"datp": "pierwszym",
"dats": "pierwszemu",
"genp": "pierwszych",
"gens": "pierwszego",
"insp": "pierwszymi",
"inss": "pierwszym",
"locp": "pierwszych",
"locs": "pierwszym",
"nomp": "pierwsze",
"noms": "pierwszy",
"vocp": "pierwsze",
"vocs": "pierwszy"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
17
],
[
21,
31
]
],
"english": "to live paycheck to paycheck",
"literal_meaning": "to live from first [day of the month] to first [day of the month]",
"text": "żyć od pierwszego do pierwszego",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the first day of the month; the first"
],
"links": [
[
"day",
"day"
],
[
"month",
"month"
],
[
"first",
"first"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjɛrf.ʂɘ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjer.fʂɨ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrfʂɘ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "pierwszy"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pierwszy meaning in All languages combined (11.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: no derived adverb",
"path": [
"pierwszy"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "pierwszy",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
"path": [
"pierwszy"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "pierwszy",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (85b9f46 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.