piķis in All languages combined

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Etymology: From Middle Low German pik or Middle Dutch pick (cf. German Pech) which, in turn, from Latin pix. From the latter (via Russian) also Latvian pekle (“hell”). Etymology templates: {{bor|lv|gml|pik}} Middle Low German pik, {{bor|lv|dum|pick}} Middle Dutch pick, {{cog|de|Pech}} German Pech, {{der|lv|la|pix}} Latin pix, {{cog|lv|pekle|t=hell}} Latvian pekle (“hell”) Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} piķis m, {{lv-noun|m|2nd}} piķis m (2nd declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|piķ|is|2nd||||extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-2|piķ|is|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|piķis|piķi|piķi|piķus|piķa|piķu|piķim|piķiem|piķi|piķiem|piķī|piķos|piķi|piķi|type=2nd declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-2 [table-tags], piķis [nominative, singular], piķi [nominative, plural], piķi [accusative, singular], piķus [accusative, plural], piķa [genitive, singular], piķu [genitive, plural], piķim [dative, singular], piķiem [dative, plural], piķi [instrumental, singular], piķiem [instrumental, plural], piķī [locative, singular], piķos [locative, plural], piķi [singular, vocative], piķi [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "pik"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German pik",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "pick"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch pick",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Pech"
      },
      "expansion": "German Pech",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pix"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pix",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "pekle",
        "t": "hell"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian pekle (“hell”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German pik or Middle Dutch pick (cf. German Pech) which, in turn, from Latin pix. From the latter (via Russian) also Latvian pekle (“hell”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piķis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piķi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piķi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piķus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piķa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piķu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piķim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piķiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piķi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piķiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piķī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piķos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piķi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piķi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "piķis m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "2nd"
      },
      "expansion": "piķis m (2nd declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "piķ",
        "2": "is",
        "3": "2nd",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "piķ",
        "2": "is",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "piķis",
        "10": "piķiem",
        "11": "piķī",
        "12": "piķos",
        "13": "piķi",
        "14": "piķi",
        "2": "piķi",
        "3": "piķi",
        "4": "piķus",
        "5": "piķa",
        "6": "piķu",
        "7": "piķim",
        "8": "piķiem",
        "9": "piķi",
        "type": "2nd declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "pitch black darkness",
          "text": "piķa melna tumsa",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pitch"
      ],
      "id": "en-piķis-lv-noun-RQKEbysH",
      "links": [
        [
          "pitch",
          "pitch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "money"
      ],
      "id": "en-piķis-lv-noun-jSrItY6t",
      "links": [
        [
          "money",
          "money"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) money"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "piķis"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian masculine nouns",
    "Latvian non-alternating second declension nouns",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian second declension nouns",
    "Latvian terms borrowed from Middle Dutch",
    "Latvian terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
    "Latvian terms derived from Latin",
    "Latvian terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Latvian terms derived from Middle Low German"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "pik"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German pik",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "pick"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch pick",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Pech"
      },
      "expansion": "German Pech",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pix"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pix",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "pekle",
        "t": "hell"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian pekle (“hell”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German pik or Middle Dutch pick (cf. German Pech) which, in turn, from Latin pix. From the latter (via Russian) also Latvian pekle (“hell”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piķis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piķi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piķi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piķus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piķa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piķu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piķim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piķiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piķi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piķiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piķī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piķos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piķi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piķi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "piķis m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "2nd"
      },
      "expansion": "piķis m (2nd declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "piķ",
        "2": "is",
        "3": "2nd",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "piķ",
        "2": "is",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "piķis",
        "10": "piķiem",
        "11": "piķī",
        "12": "piķos",
        "13": "piķi",
        "14": "piķi",
        "2": "piķi",
        "3": "piķi",
        "4": "piķus",
        "5": "piķa",
        "6": "piķu",
        "7": "piķim",
        "8": "piķiem",
        "9": "piķi",
        "type": "2nd declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "pitch black darkness",
          "text": "piķa melna tumsa",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pitch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pitch",
          "pitch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "money"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "money",
          "money"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) money"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "piķis"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"piķis" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Latvian]