See physalis on Wiktionary
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"form": "phȳsalem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "phȳsalēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "phȳsalīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "phȳsale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "phȳsalibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "phȳsalis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "phȳsalēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "physalis", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "phȳsalis<3>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "31 22 48", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 20 59", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 10 68", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 14 67", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 18 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 17 63", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 18 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 17 62", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 18 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 17 59", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 19 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 18 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 18 63", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1800/1801 (anno Reipublicæ Gallicæ IX = in the year 9 of the French Republic), Philippe Petit-Radel, De amoribus Pancharitis et Zoroæ poema erotico-didacticon, Vita auctoris, pages lxxxviij - lxxxix", "text": "Mitto quæ haberem dicenda de holothuriis physalibus, de medusis velellis et argonautis argo, tum loliginibus et scolopendra phosphorea (1) in quibus incidimus dum viam versus insulam de l'Ascension carperemus, utpote quæ sint ab observatoribus toties relata.\n(1) Holothuria physalis, medusa velella et Argonauta Argo dum placidum est mare, ex imis emergunt fluctibus et natantes, […]", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "bladder" ], "id": "en-physalis-mul-noun-O3IJwYy9", "links": [ [ "bladder", "bladder" ] ], "related": [ { "alt": "syn. of Physalia physalis", "word": "Holothuria physalis" }, { "word": "Physalis" } ] } ], "word": "physalis" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "NL.", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "New Latin", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "φυσαλλίς", "4": "", "5": "bladder, wind instrument" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek φυσαλλίς (phusallís, “bladder, wind instrument”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From New Latin Physalis, coined by Linnaeus from Ancient Greek φυσαλλίς (phusallís, “bladder, wind instrument”), from φυσιόω (phusióō, “to puff up, blow up”), φυσώ (phusṓ).", "forms": [ { "form": "physalises", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "physalis (plural physalises)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Groundcherries", "orig": "en:Groundcherries", "parents": [ "Nightshades", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Any plant of the genus Physalis." ], "id": "en-physalis-en-noun-oUd43Fsp", "links": [ [ "plant", "plant" ], [ "genus", "genus" ], [ "Physalis", "Physalis" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "harsnaxot", "sense": "plant of the genus Physalis", "word": "հարսնախոտ" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "plant of the genus Physalis", "word": "physalis" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "plant of the genus Physalis", "word": "lyhtykoiso" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "plant of the genus Physalis", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Blasenkirsche" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "plant of the genus Physalis", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Judenkirsche" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "plant of the genus Physalis", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Physalis" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "'arusak-e pošt-e parde", "sense": "plant of the genus Physalis", "word": "عروسک پشت پرده" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "fisâlis", "sense": "plant of the genus Physalis", "word": "فیسالیس" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kâkanaj, kâkonaj, kâkenaj", "sense": "plant of the genus Physalis", "word": "کاکنج" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "plant of the genus Physalis", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "miechunka" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "plant of the genus Physalis", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fisális" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "plant of the genus Physalis", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "physalis" }, { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "plant of the genus Physalis", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "taxonomic": "Physalis peruviana", "word": "uchuva" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Groundcherries", "orig": "en:Groundcherries", "parents": [ "Nightshades", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2021, Leone Ross, This One Sky Day, Faber & Faber Limited, page 350:", "text": "‘I going cook with them physalis for weeks.’", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2022, Ian McEwan, Lessons, page 340:", "text": "Roland sat on the edge of the bed and ate all the courtesy chocolates, kiwis, physalises and salted nuts and drank a litre of carbonated water.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Fruit of such a plant, a yellow-orange berry, typically firm in texture with a mild, refreshing acidity." ], "id": "en-physalis-en-noun-s8qoVkNl", "links": [ [ "Fruit", "fruit" ], [ "acidity", "acidity" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "15 85", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fruit of such a plant", "word": "lyhtykoison marja" }, { "_dis1": "15 85", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "fruit of such a plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "taxonomic": "Physalis peruviana", "word": "Kapstachelbeere" }, { "_dis1": "15 85", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "fruit of such a plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Physalis" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfɪsəlɪs/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈfaɪsəlɪs/" }, { "ipa": "/faɪˈseɪlɪs/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-physalis.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-physalis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-physalis.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-physalis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-physalis.wav.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Linnaeus" ], "word": "physalis" }
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"From New Latin Physalis, coined by Linnaeus from Ancient Greek φυσαλλίς (phusallís, “bladder, wind instrument”), from φυσιόω (phusióō, “to puff up, blow up”), φυσώ (phusṓ).", "forms": [ { "form": "physalises", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "physalis (plural physalises)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Any plant of the genus Physalis." ], "links": [ [ "plant", "plant" ], [ "genus", "genus" ], [ "Physalis", "Physalis" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2021, Leone Ross, This One Sky Day, Faber & Faber Limited, page 350:", "text": "‘I going cook with them physalis for weeks.’", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2022, Ian McEwan, Lessons, page 340:", "text": "Roland sat on the edge of the bed and ate all the courtesy chocolates, kiwis, physalises and salted nuts and drank a litre of carbonated water.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Fruit of such a plant, a yellow-orange berry, typically firm in texture with a mild, refreshing acidity." ], "links": [ [ "Fruit", "fruit" ], [ "acidity", "acidity" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfɪsəlɪs/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈfaɪsəlɪs/" }, { "ipa": "/faɪˈseɪlɪs/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-physalis.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-physalis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-physalis.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-physalis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-physalis.wav.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "harsnaxot", "sense": "plant of the genus Physalis", "word": "հարսնախոտ" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "plant of the genus Physalis", "word": "physalis" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "plant of the genus Physalis", "word": "lyhtykoiso" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "plant of the genus Physalis", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Blasenkirsche" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "plant of the genus Physalis", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Judenkirsche" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "plant of the genus Physalis", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Physalis" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "'arusak-e pošt-e parde", "sense": "plant of the genus Physalis", "word": "عروسک پشت پرده" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "fisâlis", "sense": "plant of the genus Physalis", "word": "فیسالیس" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kâkanaj, kâkonaj, kâkenaj", "sense": "plant of the genus Physalis", "word": "کاکنج" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "plant of the genus Physalis", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "miechunka" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "plant of the genus Physalis", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fisális" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "plant of the genus Physalis", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "physalis" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "plant of the genus Physalis", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "taxonomic": "Physalis peruviana", "word": "uchuva" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fruit of such a plant", "word": "lyhtykoison marja" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "fruit of such a plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "taxonomic": "Physalis peruviana", "word": "Kapstachelbeere" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "fruit of such a plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Physalis" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Linnaeus" ], "word": "physalis" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from New Latin", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from New Latin", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 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"tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "phȳsalis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "phȳsalium", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "phȳsalī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "phȳsalibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "phȳsalem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "phȳsalēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "phȳsalīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "phȳsale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "phȳsalibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "phȳsalis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "phȳsalēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "physalis", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "phȳsalis<3>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "alt": "syn. of Physalia physalis", "word": "Holothuria physalis" }, { "word": "Physalis" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual nouns", "Translingual terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Translingual terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1800/1801 (anno Reipublicæ Gallicæ IX = in the year 9 of the French Republic), Philippe Petit-Radel, De amoribus Pancharitis et Zoroæ poema erotico-didacticon, Vita auctoris, pages lxxxviij - lxxxix", "text": "Mitto quæ haberem dicenda de holothuriis physalibus, de medusis velellis et argonautis argo, tum loliginibus et scolopendra phosphorea (1) in quibus incidimus dum viam versus insulam de l'Ascension carperemus, utpote quæ sint ab observatoribus toties relata.\n(1) Holothuria physalis, medusa velella et Argonauta Argo dum placidum est mare, ex imis emergunt fluctibus et natantes, […]", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "bladder" ], "links": [ [ "bladder", "bladder" ] ] } ], "word": "physalis" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.