"physalis" meaning in All languages combined

See physalis on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈfɪsəlɪs/, /ˈfaɪsəlɪs/, /faɪˈseɪlɪs/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-physalis.wav Forms: physalises [plural]
Etymology: From New Latin Physalis, coined by Linnaeus from Ancient Greek φυσαλλίς (phusallís, “bladder, wind instrument”), from φυσιόω (phusióō, “to puff up, blow up”), φυσώ (phusṓ). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|NL.|-}} New Latin, {{der|en|grc|φυσαλλίς||bladder, wind instrument}} Ancient Greek φυσαλλίς (phusallís, “bladder, wind instrument”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} physalis (plural physalises)
  1. Any plant of the genus Physalis. Categories (lifeform): Groundcherries Translations (plant of the genus Physalis): հարսնախոտ (harsnaxot) (Armenian), physalis (Dutch), lyhtykoiso (Finnish), Blasenkirsche [feminine] (German), Judenkirsche [feminine] (German), Physalis [feminine] (German), عروسک پشت پرده ('arusak-e pošt-e parde) (Persian), فیسالیس (fisâlis) (Persian), کاکنج (kâkanaj, kâkonaj, kâkenaj) (Persian), miechunka [feminine] (Polish), fisális [feminine] (Portuguese), physalis [neuter] (Romanian), uchuva (taxonomic: Physalis peruviana) [feminine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-physalis-en-noun-oUd43Fsp Disambiguation of Groundcherries: 52 48 Disambiguation of 'plant of the genus Physalis': 97 3
  2. Fruit of such a plant, a yellow-orange berry, typically firm in texture with a mild, refreshing acidity. Categories (lifeform): Groundcherries Translations (fruit of such a plant): lyhtykoison marja (Finnish), Kapstachelbeere (taxonomic: Physalis peruviana) [feminine] (German), Physalis [feminine] (German)
    Sense id: en-physalis-en-noun-s8qoVkNl Disambiguation of Groundcherries: 52 48 Disambiguation of 'fruit of such a plant': 15 85

Noun [Translingual]

Etymology: From Ancient Greek φυσαλλίς (phusallís, “bladder”), from φυσιόω (phusióō, “to puff up, blow up”), φυσώ (phusṓ). Etymology templates: {{der|mul|grc|φυσαλλίς||bladder}} Ancient Greek φυσαλλίς (phusallís, “bladder”) Head templates: {{head|mul|noun}} physalis Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|phȳsalis<3>}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], phȳsalis [nominative, singular], phȳsalēs [nominative, plural], phȳsalis [genitive, singular], phȳsalium [genitive, plural], phȳsalī [dative, singular], phȳsalibus [dative, plural], phȳsalem [accusative, singular], phȳsalēs [accusative, plural], phȳsalīs [accusative, plural], phȳsale [ablative, singular], phȳsalibus [ablative, plural], phȳsalis [singular, vocative], phȳsalēs [plural, vocative]
  1. bladder Related terms: Holothuria physalis (alt: syn. of Physalia physalis), Physalis
    Sense id: en-physalis-mul-noun-O3IJwYy9 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Translingual entries with incorrect language header, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 31 22 48 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 21 20 59 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 22 10 68 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 14 67 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 26 18 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 20 17 63 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 24 18 58 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 21 17 62 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 24 18 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 25 17 59 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 23 19 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 24 18 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 19 18 63

Inflected forms

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          "text": "Mitto quæ haberem dicenda de holothuriis physalibus, de medusis velellis et argonautis argo, tum loliginibus et scolopendra phosphorea (1) in quibus incidimus dum viam versus insulam de l'Ascension carperemus, utpote quæ sint ab observatoribus toties relata.\n(1) Holothuria physalis, medusa velella et Argonauta Argo dum placidum est mare, ex imis emergunt fluctibus et natantes, […]",
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        },
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          "text": "‘I going cook with them physalis for weeks.’",
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          "ref": "2022, Ian McEwan, Lessons, page 340:",
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        {
          "_dis1": "15 85",
          "code": "fi",
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          "sense": "fruit of such a plant",
          "word": "lyhtykoison marja"
        },
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          "sense": "fruit of such a plant",
          "tags": [
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          ],
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          "word": "Kapstachelbeere"
        },
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          "sense": "fruit of such a plant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
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      "ipa": "/ˈfɪsəlɪs/"
    },
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      "ipa": "/ˈfaɪsəlɪs/"
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      "ipa": "/ˈfaɪsəlɪs/"
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      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "harsnaxot",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Physalis",
      "word": "հարսնախոտ"
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      "sense": "plant of the genus Physalis",
      "word": "physalis"
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      "sense": "plant of the genus Physalis",
      "word": "lyhtykoiso"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Physalis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Blasenkirsche"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Physalis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Judenkirsche"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Physalis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Physalis"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "'arusak-e pošt-e parde",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Physalis",
      "word": "عروسک پشت پرده"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "fisâlis",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Physalis",
      "word": "فیسالیس"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "kâkanaj, kâkonaj, kâkenaj",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Physalis",
      "word": "کاکنج"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Physalis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "miechunka"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Physalis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fisális"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Physalis",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "physalis"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "plant of the genus Physalis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "taxonomic": "Physalis peruviana",
      "word": "uchuva"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "fruit of such a plant",
      "word": "lyhtykoison marja"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "fruit of such a plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "taxonomic": "Physalis peruviana",
      "word": "Kapstachelbeere"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "fruit of such a plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Physalis"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Linnaeus"
  ],
  "word": "physalis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from New Latin",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from New Latin",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "en:Groundcherries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φυσαλλίς",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bladder"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φυσαλλίς (phusallís, “bladder”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek φυσαλλίς (phusallís, “bladder”), from φυσιόω (phusióō, “to puff up, blow up”), φυσώ (phusṓ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phȳsalis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phȳsalēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phȳsalis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phȳsalium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phȳsalī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phȳsalibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phȳsalem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phȳsalēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phȳsalīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phȳsale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phȳsalibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phȳsalis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phȳsalēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "physalis",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phȳsalis<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "alt": "syn. of Physalia physalis",
      "word": "Holothuria physalis"
    },
    {
      "word": "Physalis"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual nouns",
        "Translingual terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Translingual terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1800/1801 (anno Reipublicæ Gallicæ IX = in the year 9 of the French Republic), Philippe Petit-Radel, De amoribus Pancharitis et Zoroæ poema erotico-didacticon, Vita auctoris, pages lxxxviij - lxxxix",
          "text": "Mitto quæ haberem dicenda de holothuriis physalibus, de medusis velellis et argonautis argo, tum loliginibus et scolopendra phosphorea (1) in quibus incidimus dum viam versus insulam de l'Ascension carperemus, utpote quæ sint ab observatoribus toties relata.\n(1) Holothuria physalis, medusa velella et Argonauta Argo dum placidum est mare, ex imis emergunt fluctibus et natantes, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bladder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bladder",
          "bladder"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "physalis"
}

Download raw JSONL data for physalis meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.