phthongus in All languages combined

IPA: /ˈpʰtʰon.ɡus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈpʰt̪ʰɔŋɡʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈfton.ɡus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈft̪ɔŋɡus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From the Ancient Greek φθόγγος (phthóngos, “any clear, distinct sound”). Etymology templates: {{der|la|grc|φθόγγος||any clear, distinct sound}} Ancient Greek φθόγγος (phthóngos, “any clear, distinct sound”) Head templates: {{la-noun|phthongus<2>}} phthongus m (genitive phthongī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|phthongus<2>}} Forms: phthongī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], phthongus [nominative, singular], phthongī [nominative, plural], phthongī [genitive, singular], phthongōrum [genitive, plural], phthongō [dative, singular], phthongīs [dative, plural], phthongum [accusative, singular], phthongōs [accusative, plural], phthongō [ablative, singular], phthongīs [ablative, plural], phthonge [singular, vocative], phthongī [plural, vocative]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φθόγγος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "any clear, distinct sound"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φθόγγος (phthóngos, “any clear, distinct sound”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek φθόγγος (phthóngos, “any clear, distinct sound”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phthongī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phthongus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phthongī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phthongī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phthongōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phthongō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phthongīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phthongum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phthongōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phthongō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phthongīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phthonge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phthongī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phthongus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "phthongus m (genitive phthongī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phthongus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a sound, tone"
      ],
      "id": "en-phthongus-la-noun-eUdRMPhC",
      "links": [
        [
          "sound",
          "sound#English"
        ],
        [
          "tone",
          "tone#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "english": "Pure Latin",
          "sense": "sound, tone",
          "word": "sonus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a note in music"
      ],
      "id": "en-phthongus-la-noun-aKk8PDAd",
      "links": [
        [
          "note",
          "note#English"
        ],
        [
          "music",
          "music#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʰtʰon.ɡus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʰt̪ʰɔŋɡʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfton.ɡus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈft̪ɔŋɡus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phthongus"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φθόγγος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "any clear, distinct sound"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φθόγγος (phthóngos, “any clear, distinct sound”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek φθόγγος (phthóngos, “any clear, distinct sound”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phthongī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phthongus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phthongī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phthongī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phthongōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phthongō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phthongīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phthongum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phthongōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phthongō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phthongīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phthonge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phthongī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phthongus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "phthongus m (genitive phthongī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phthongus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a sound, tone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sound",
          "sound#English"
        ],
        [
          "tone",
          "tone#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a note in music"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "note",
          "note#English"
        ],
        [
          "music",
          "music#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʰtʰon.ɡus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʰt̪ʰɔŋɡʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfton.ɡus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈft̪ɔŋɡus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "Pure Latin",
      "sense": "sound, tone",
      "word": "sonus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phthongus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"phthongus" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Latin]

Inflected forms