See petit mal on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for petit mal meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "petit mal",
"lit": "little illness"
},
"expansion": "French petit mal (literally “little illness”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French petit mal (literally “little illness”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "petit mal (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Neurology",
"orig": "en:Neurology",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Neuroscience",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: grand mal"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Carol Turkington, Joseph Harris, The Encyclopedia of the Brain and Brain Disorders, 3rd edition, Infobase Publishing, page 289",
"text": "Petit mal seizures are also known as absence seizures, which cause a loss of consciousness that is usually brief and barely noticeable. The neurons in a normal brain communicate by firing tiny electric signals.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A form of epilepsy where the seizures are characterized as minor, the person becomes vacant or unaware, but not involving spasms and unconsciousness. These seizures are usually brief, lasting up to 30 seconds, and may include twitching. A formal medical term would be absence seizures."
],
"id": "en-petit_mal-en-noun-XwUZ3nsE",
"links": [
[
"neurology",
"neurology"
],
[
"epilepsy",
"epilepsy"
],
[
"seizure",
"seizure"
],
[
"spasm",
"spasm"
],
[
"unconsciousness",
"unconsciousness"
],
[
"twitch",
"twitch"
],
[
"absence seizure",
"absence seizure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(neurology) A form of epilepsy where the seizures are characterized as minor, the person becomes vacant or unaware, but not involving spasms and unconsciousness. These seizures are usually brief, lasting up to 30 seconds, and may include twitching. A formal medical term would be absence seizures."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"neurology",
"neuroscience",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "form of epilepsy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "petit mal"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "form of epilepsy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "petit mal"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "form of epilepsy",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "absence"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "form of epilepsy",
"word": "pieni kohtaus"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mályj epileptíčeskij pripádok",
"sense": "form of epilepsy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ма́лый эпилепти́ческий припа́док"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɛti ˈmal/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"word": "petit mal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fr",
"3": "petit mal"
},
"expansion": "French petit mal",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French petit mal.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "petit mal n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "da:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"petit mal"
],
"id": "en-petit_mal-da-noun-jOepkBCZ",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"petit mal",
"petit mal#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) petit mal"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "absence"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "petit mal"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "petit mal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: petit mal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: petit mal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "petit mal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: petit mal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: petit mal"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "petit mal m (uncountable)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "fr:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: grand mal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"petit mal"
],
"id": "en-petit_mal-fr-noun-jOepkBCZ",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"petit mal",
"petit mal#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) petit mal"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pə.ti mal/"
}
],
"word": "petit mal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fr",
"3": "petit mal"
},
"expansion": "French petit mal",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French petit mal.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "petit mal n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish multiword terms",
"Danish neuter nouns",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms borrowed from French",
"Danish terms derived from French",
"da:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"petit mal"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"petit mal",
"petit mal#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) petit mal"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "absence"
}
],
"word": "petit mal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "petit mal",
"lit": "little illness"
},
"expansion": "French petit mal (literally “little illness”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French petit mal (literally “little illness”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "petit mal (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Neurology"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: grand mal"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Carol Turkington, Joseph Harris, The Encyclopedia of the Brain and Brain Disorders, 3rd edition, Infobase Publishing, page 289",
"text": "Petit mal seizures are also known as absence seizures, which cause a loss of consciousness that is usually brief and barely noticeable. The neurons in a normal brain communicate by firing tiny electric signals.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A form of epilepsy where the seizures are characterized as minor, the person becomes vacant or unaware, but not involving spasms and unconsciousness. These seizures are usually brief, lasting up to 30 seconds, and may include twitching. A formal medical term would be absence seizures."
],
"links": [
[
"neurology",
"neurology"
],
[
"epilepsy",
"epilepsy"
],
[
"seizure",
"seizure"
],
[
"spasm",
"spasm"
],
[
"unconsciousness",
"unconsciousness"
],
[
"twitch",
"twitch"
],
[
"absence seizure",
"absence seizure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(neurology) A form of epilepsy where the seizures are characterized as minor, the person becomes vacant or unaware, but not involving spasms and unconsciousness. These seizures are usually brief, lasting up to 30 seconds, and may include twitching. A formal medical term would be absence seizures."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"neurology",
"neuroscience",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɛti ˈmal/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "form of epilepsy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "petit mal"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "form of epilepsy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "petit mal"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "form of epilepsy",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "absence"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "form of epilepsy",
"word": "pieni kohtaus"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mályj epileptíčeskij pripádok",
"sense": "form of epilepsy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ма́лый эпилепти́ческий припа́док"
}
],
"word": "petit mal"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "petit mal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: petit mal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: petit mal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "petit mal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: petit mal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: petit mal"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "petit mal m (uncountable)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French multiword terms",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French uncountable nouns",
"fr:Medicine"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: grand mal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"petit mal"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"petit mal",
"petit mal#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) petit mal"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pə.ti mal/"
}
],
"word": "petit mal"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.