See pessimisme on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pessimisme meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "pessimisme m (uncountable)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "optimisme"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pessimism"
],
"id": "en-pessimisme-ca-noun-OSBe14Vm",
"links": [
[
"pessimism",
"pessimism"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pèssim"
},
{
"word": "pessimista"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "pessimisme"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "pesimizm",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: pesimizm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: pesimizm"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "pessimus",
"4": "",
"5": "worst"
},
"expansion": "Latin pessimus (“worst”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-isme"
},
"expansion": "-isme",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pessimus (“worst”) + -isme.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pessimismes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pessimisme m (plural pessimismes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "optimisme"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms suffixed with -isme",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pessimism (general belief that bad things will happen)"
],
"id": "en-pessimisme-fr-noun-LfnQhBlo",
"links": [
[
"pessimism",
"pessimism"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pessimiste"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛ.si.mism/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛ.si.mizm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe.si.mism/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe.si.mizm/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-pessimisme.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/Fr-pessimisme.ogg/Fr-pessimisme.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Fr-pessimisme.ogg"
}
],
"word": "pessimisme"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "optimisme"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "pessimus"
},
"expansion": "Latin pessimus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pessimus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pessimismen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "pessimismen",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "pessimisme m (definite singular pessimismen)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pessimism"
],
"id": "en-pessimisme-nb-noun-OSBe14Vm",
"links": [
[
"pessimism",
"pessimism"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pessimist"
},
{
"word": "pessimistisk"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "pessimisme"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "optimisme"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "la",
"3": "pessimus"
},
"expansion": "Latin pessimus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pessimus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pessimismen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "pessimismen",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "pessimisme m (definite singular pessimismen)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pessimism"
],
"id": "en-pessimisme-nn-noun-OSBe14Vm",
"links": [
[
"pessimism",
"pessimism"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pessimist"
},
{
"word": "pessimistisk"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "pessimisme"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "pessimisme m (uncountable)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pèssim"
},
{
"word": "pessimista"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "optimisme"
}
],
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"pessimism"
],
"links": [
[
"pessimism",
"pessimism"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "pessimisme"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "pesimizm",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: pesimizm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: pesimizm"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "pessimus",
"4": "",
"5": "worst"
},
"expansion": "Latin pessimus (“worst”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-isme"
},
"expansion": "-isme",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pessimus (“worst”) + -isme.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pessimismes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pessimisme m (plural pessimismes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pessimiste"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "optimisme"
}
],
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms suffixed with -isme",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"pessimism (general belief that bad things will happen)"
],
"links": [
[
"pessimism",
"pessimism"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛ.si.mism/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛ.si.mizm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe.si.mism/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe.si.mizm/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-pessimisme.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/Fr-pessimisme.ogg/Fr-pessimisme.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Fr-pessimisme.ogg"
}
],
"word": "pessimisme"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "optimisme"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "pessimus"
},
"expansion": "Latin pessimus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pessimus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pessimismen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "pessimismen",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "pessimisme m (definite singular pessimismen)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pessimist"
},
{
"word": "pessimistisk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"pessimism"
],
"links": [
[
"pessimism",
"pessimism"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "pessimisme"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "optimisme"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "la",
"3": "pessimus"
},
"expansion": "Latin pessimus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pessimus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pessimismen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "pessimismen",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "pessimisme m (definite singular pessimismen)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pessimist"
},
{
"word": "pessimistisk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"pessimism"
],
"links": [
[
"pessimism",
"pessimism"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "pessimisme"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.